Beginning Drupal 8

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Chapter 6 ■ Using Drupal Themes Secondary Menu Header Primary Menu Featured Top Breadcrumb Help Sidebar First Content Sidebar Second Featured Bottom First Featured Bottom Second Featured Bottom Third Footer First Footer Second Footer Third Footer Fourth Footer Fifth Figure 6-1. The Bartik theme You’ll find as you browse through various Drupal themes that many of them follow this same generic layout, which for many people is a negative because it makes them believe that every Drupal site looks nearly identical. The truth of the matter is that, yes, many off-the-shelf themes follow this same layout pattern. However, you have the ability to create a layout that significantly deviates from the standard. Figure 6-2 demonstrates how I used the capabilities of Drupal’s theme engine to create a Drupal site for the University of Oregon that is used by high school students to manage their electronic portfolio of learning assets and track their progress toward graduation. The area at the top of the page with the brown background is the header, the area in the middle of the page with the green background is the content area, and the brown area at the bottom is the footer. 74
Chapter 6 ■ Using Drupal Themes Figure 6-2. A creative, nontraditional Drupal theme How a Drupal Theme Works Understanding some of the basics behind how a Drupal theme works will help lay the foundation for some topics that I will cover in later chapters. The fundamentals of how a theme works can be distilled into a few basic concepts, which I explain here. As the administrator, you have the ability to pick which theme your site will use. You can download a stock theme from www.drupal.org/project/project_theme, you can purchase a commercial theme from various providers that sell Drupal themes, you can create your own theme using one of the starter themes available on Drupal.org, or you can start from scratch and create a custom theme. It is likely that you will find something that matches or closely matches what you want from a visual design perspective on the Drupal 75
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Beginning Drupal 8 Todd Tomlinson
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There are so many people to thank f
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■ Contents at a Glance ■Chapter
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■ Contents Authoring Information
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■ Contents ■Chapter ■ 8: Drup
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■ Contents ■Chapter ■ 13: Mul
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■ Contents Updating the Article C
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■ Contents Moving the Drupal Dist
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About the Technical Reviewer Clive
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Introduction In its relatively shor
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Chapter 1 ■ Introduction to Drupa
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Chapter 2 Creating and Managing Con
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Chapter 2 ■ Creating and Managing
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Chapter 10 ■ Creating Pages 6. Th
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Chapter 11 Drupal Modules Drupal is
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Chapter 11 ■ Drupal Modules on yo
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Chapter 11 ■ Drupal Modules 2. On
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Configuring Modules and Setting Per
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Chapter 11 ■ Drupal Modules Figur
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Chapter 11 ■ Drupal Modules Figur
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Pathauto Chapter 11 ■ Drupal Modu
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Chapter 12 Anatomy of a Module Alth
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Chapter 12 ■ Anatomy of a Module
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Chapter 12 ■ Anatomy of a Module
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Chapter 13 ■ Multilingual Capabil
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Chapter 14 Administering Your Drupa
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Chapter 14 ■ Administering Your D
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Chapter 15 Using Drush This chapter
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Drush Commands Chapter 15 ■ Using
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Chapter 15 ■ Using Drush Table 15
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Chapter 15 ■ Using Drush Table 15
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Chapter 16 ■ Using Git Installing
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Chapter 16 ■ Using Git Git recogn
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Chapter 16 ■ Using Git This will
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Chapter 17 Putting It All Together
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Chapter 17 ■ Putting It All Toget
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Chapter 17 ■ Putting It All Toget
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Summary Chapter 17 ■ Putting It A
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Chapter 18 ■ Creating a Responsiv
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Chapter 19 ■ Creating a Blog Site
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Chapter 20 ■ Building a Company S
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Chapter 21 ■ Building a Community
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Chapter 22 ■ Building a Commerce
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Appendix A ■ Installing Drupal Se
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Appendix A ■ Installing Drupal Ne
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Appendix A ■ Installing Drupal Co
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Appendix A ■ Installing Drupal Fi
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Appendix B Additional Resources As
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Video Tutorials Appendix B ■ Addi
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■ index Blog site (cont.) theme,
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■ index Drupal users groups (cont
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■ index • S Security patches,
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