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كتيب البرنامج

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METHODS OF TEACHING<br />

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Describe the risk factors of a patient with neutropenia;<br />

Deliver a teaching plan involving common safety practices for thrombocytopenic<br />

patients;<br />

Discuss non-pharmacological methods of enhancing appetite;<br />

Explain the differences between xerostomia and mucositis;<br />

Identify two non-pharmacologic interventions that decrease nausea and vomiting;<br />

Define the difference between anticipatory, acute, and delayed nausea and vomiting;<br />

Identify the causes of taste alterations in patients receiving cancer treatment;<br />

Provide goals and/or rationales for using complementary, alternative, and integrative<br />

therapies;<br />

Identify the major complementary, alternative, and integrative therapy categories;<br />

Draw conclusions about the role of the nurse in complementary, alternative, and<br />

integrative therapies, including education.<br />

Module Outline<br />

A. Etiology and Patterns of Symptoms (Acute, Chronic, and Late)<br />

B. Toxicity and Rating Scales<br />

C. Altering Levels of Comfort<br />

a. Pain<br />

b. Fatigue<br />

c. Pruritus<br />

d. Sleep Disorders<br />

D. Alterations in Protective Mechanisms<br />

a. Alterations in Skin Integrity<br />

b. Myelosuppression<br />

E. Alterations in Gastrointestinal Function<br />

a. Bowel Incontinence<br />

b. Constipation<br />

c. Diarrhea<br />

d. Bowel Obstruction<br />

F. Alterations in Genitourinary Function<br />

a. Urinary Incontinence<br />

b. Electrolyte Imbalances<br />

c. Renal dysfunction<br />

d. Sexual dysfunction<br />

G. Alterations in Cardiopulmonary Function<br />

a. Anatomical and Surgical Alterations<br />

b. Pulmonary Toxicity<br />

c. Dyspnea<br />

d. Pleural Effusions<br />

e. Anemia<br />

f. Lymphedema<br />

g. Edema<br />

h. Pericardial Effusion<br />

i. Cardiovascular Toxicity<br />

j. Thrombotic Events<br />

H. Nutritional Alterations<br />

a. Dysphagia<br />

ONCOLOGY NURSING DIPLOMA CURRICULUM 21

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