SOUTH AFRICA’S
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Gauteng City-Region’s Global Aviation Connections<br />
International aviation flows reveal<br />
key linkages to major African and<br />
European metropolitan areas. In<br />
2014, approximately 36 percent (8.7<br />
million) of the city-region’s aviation<br />
passengers traveled to and from<br />
international destinations. 80 The most<br />
common final origins and destinations<br />
outside of Africa are London,<br />
Amsterdam, Frankfurt, Paris, and<br />
New York.<br />
Map 3: Gauteng City-Region’s global aviation linkages, persons, 2014<br />
North<br />
America<br />
●<br />
South America<br />
●<br />
0.9m<br />
2.9m<br />
0.1m<br />
Europe<br />
●<br />
●<br />
●<br />
GCR<br />
Africa<br />
3.0m<br />
●<br />
Asia<br />
1.4m<br />
0.3m<br />
Oceania<br />
●<br />
Source: Brookings analysis of Sabre data.<br />
Table 6. Largest metropolitan corridors (final origin/destination), 2014<br />
Rank City Country Total passengers<br />
Share of Gauteng City-<br />
Region’s total passengers<br />
1 Cape Town South Africa 6,718,700 31.5%<br />
2 Durban South Africa 2,150,494 10.1%<br />
3 London United Kingdom 889,041 4.2%<br />
4 East London South Africa 846,458 4.0%<br />
5 Port Elizabeth South Africa 740,332 3.5%<br />
6 George South Africa 469,111 2.2%<br />
7 Harare Zimbabwe 261,223 1.2%<br />
8 Lagos Nigeria 242,532 1.1%<br />
9 Bloemfontein South Africa 226,657 1.1%<br />
10 Amsterdam Netherlands 223,817 1.0%<br />
11 Frankfurt Germany 219,500 1.0%<br />
12 Paris France 211,283 1.0%<br />
13 Windhoek Namibia 198,541 0.9%<br />
14 New York United States 189,896 0.9%<br />
15 Mauritius Mauritius 180,866 0.8%<br />
Source: Brookings analysis of Sabre data.<br />
Economic growth in other African countries has spurred connectivity to growing cities such as Harare,<br />
Lagos, Windhoek, and Mauritius. Between 2004 and 2014, total inbound and outbound passenger traffic<br />
increased by 6.7 percent annually to these four markets. 81 Passenger flows are also growing quickly<br />
to major Asian cities (typically from a small base) such as Fuzhou (25.9 percent annually), Beijing (18.4<br />
percent), Istanbul (14.1 percent), Phuket (12.1 percent), and Seoul (11.9 percent).<br />
GLOBAL CITY<br />
PROFILE:<br />
GAUTENG<br />
CITY-REGION<br />
➔ CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE.<br />
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