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ARCHITECT'S NOTEBOOK<br />

Sport, education and the 4th space<br />

Mike Hall from FaulknerBrowns Architects shares his thoughts on the<br />

important relationship between sport, education and community<br />

The huge increase<br />

in student<br />

numbers over<br />

the last 15 years,<br />

coupled with<br />

the introduction of tuition<br />

fees, has driven significant<br />

investment in our university facilities.<br />

While much of this has been focused<br />

around academic infrastructure, nonacademic<br />

facilities, such as those for sport,<br />

have also benefitted from investment.<br />

Competition on the pitch is being<br />

matched by competition off it to attract<br />

the best students from home and overseas.<br />

With this in mind, what are the key<br />

differentiators for estates directors to<br />

consider when planning new facilities?<br />

The traditional benchmark for the<br />

quality of a university’s sport offering is<br />

the performance of the institution’s teams<br />

in BUCS-officiated competitions (British<br />

Universities and College Sport) and a high<br />

ranking in the all-important league tables.<br />

Ultimately, the key to achieving that is an<br />

emphasis on high quality amenities focused<br />

around the needs of teams, individual<br />

athletes and their training regimes.<br />

As general awareness of health and<br />

wellbeing in student life increases, however,<br />

it's becoming clear that recreational sport<br />

is now of equal importance, especially with<br />

the increasing availability of high quality<br />

gym facilities in the private sector.<br />

FORGING CONNECTIONS<br />

This balance between performance and<br />

recreation is coming under increasing<br />

scrutiny, with a focus on how they can<br />

work together to maximise enrolment.<br />

At the same time, universities are using<br />

sport to forge closer connections between<br />

'town and gown', by working with the towns<br />

and cities in which they are based.<br />

The '4th space' could be a piece of public realm, a social<br />

space or a wider concept where the power of sport is<br />

harnessed through facility design to deliver social objectives<br />

The Den Haag Sport Campus, Holland – an inclusive centre for sport, education and movement<br />

Operationally this can be good business<br />

practice. Sharing the capital and running<br />

costs of swimming pools, for example, can<br />

create a win-win situation for both parties.<br />

Ultimately, however, it's the overall<br />

student experience which is the key factor.<br />

I recently delivered a paper at the IAKS<br />

conference (International Association for<br />

Sports and Leisure Facilities) in Cologne,<br />

entitled 'the 4th space'. This explored the<br />

added value that good design can bring to<br />

a project when the tryptic of performance,<br />

recreation and community are carefully<br />

crafted together with a conceptual '4th<br />

space', to deliver something special.<br />

This included a recent example – Den<br />

Haag Sport Campus in The Netherlands<br />

– where an enlightened client saw the<br />

synergies between education and sport,<br />

and as a practice we were able to harness<br />

that to great effect in our designs.<br />

The brief for the Campus was to create a<br />

centre for sport, education and movement.<br />

A place where both the Hague University’s<br />

Academy of Sport Studies and city<br />

residents of all ages could engage in sport<br />

and education together in the same place.<br />

The idea of the '4th space' was realised<br />

in a spiralling DNA chain concept for the<br />

movement of the different user groups<br />

through the educational and sporting<br />

environments. This concept influenced the<br />

final form of the building.<br />

In other contexts the '4th space’ could<br />

be a piece of public realm, a social space,<br />

or a wider concept where the power of<br />

sport is harnessed through facility design<br />

to deliver educational or social objectives.<br />

In all instances, architects have an<br />

opportunity to work with educational<br />

institutions to deliver sports facilities which<br />

fully meet the needs of recreational users,<br />

elite athletes and the wider community. ●<br />

Mike Hall, sports partner, FaulknerBrowns<br />

Architects. Tel: +44(0)191 2683007<br />

e: m.hall@faulknerbrowns.co.uk<br />

w: www.faulknerbrowns.co.uk<br />

18<br />

sportsmanagement.co.uk issue 4 2015 © Cybertrek 2015

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