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Anita White, founder of the Anita White<br />

Foundation (above), which promotes the<br />

development of women in sport<br />

sports media coverage and the value of<br />

reported sponsorship deals for women’s<br />

sport was just 0.4 per cent from the total<br />

in 2013. In the same year, the top five<br />

women’s sponsorship deals totalled £1.7m<br />

– and only three women made it to the<br />

Forbes list of 100 highest paid athletes.<br />

It would seem that women are destined<br />

to fight for equity within a system which<br />

is weighted against them. White thinks<br />

a multi-pronged approach is needed for<br />

change: “Sport is still facing much the same<br />

issues as 30 or 40 years ago. It has to start<br />

with families and primary schools, so that<br />

positive attitudes to sport are formed early,<br />

enabling girls to see sport as a fulfilling and<br />

important part of their lives. They need to<br />

see sport as an important part of becoming<br />

a woman for a variety of reasons: it’s fun,<br />

it’s sociable and it promotes good health.”<br />

To achieve this, it is important to keep<br />

teenage girls engaged. Girls currently<br />

tune out of sport for a number of reasons,<br />

including inactive social groups, self<br />

confidence and personal ability. A study<br />

carried out by Virgin Active in 2014, found<br />

that 39 per cent of girls were put off by the<br />

PE kit. This rose to 46 per cent among 16-<br />

year-olds, almost half of which admitted to<br />

making excuses to get out of PE.<br />

FAMILY AFFAIR<br />

According to Sport England, women have a<br />

strong influencing role within their families<br />

and sporty mums can be more influential<br />

than sporting heroes or big sporting<br />

events, so it seems logical for initiatives to<br />

target women and families. Ruth Holdaway,<br />

CEO of Women in Sport, says that women<br />

In England, 6.8 million (30.7 per cent)<br />

women play sport at least once a week<br />

for 30 minutes – compared with 8.6<br />

million men (40.6 per cent)<br />

Women have a strong influencing role within their families<br />

– sporty mums can be more influential than sporting heroes<br />

so it seems logical for initiatives to target women<br />

have more caring responsibilities than men,<br />

and frequently have more complicated<br />

lives, so offering more family activities and<br />

appropriately timed sessions to fit in with<br />

childcare, are some of the changes they<br />

would like to see. “These are just two of<br />

a complex set of changes which need to<br />

be made in order to improve participation<br />

among women,” she says. “It is important<br />

for sports to understand what motivates<br />

women and to adapt to them, not expect<br />

women to adapt to the sport.”<br />

Some sports are already successfully<br />

adapting and offering some great<br />

initiatives. The Lawn Tennis Association’s<br />

Tennis Tuesdays were a great success this<br />

sportsmanagement.co.uk issue 4 2015 © Cybertrek 2015 39

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