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Pressure Support Ventilation - A New Triggered Venilation Mode for Neonates

Booklet about pressure support ventilation written by Jean Christophe Roze and Thomas Krueger.

Booklet about pressure support ventilation written by Jean Christophe Roze and Thomas Krueger.

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10|11<br />

ventilation has been a marked improvement in neonatal ventilation. Various<br />

triggered ventilation modes have been developed <strong>for</strong> neonates: Synchronous<br />

Intermittent Mandatory <strong>Ventilation</strong> (SIMV), Assist/Control <strong>Ventilation</strong> (A/C),<br />

and more recently <strong>Pressure</strong> <strong>Support</strong> <strong>Ventilation</strong> (PSV). Among these, PSV<br />

gives the patient optimum liberty during ventilation. The patient decides<br />

over start of inspiration and start of expiration and there<strong>for</strong>e controls<br />

inspiration time, breathing frequency and minute volume. <strong>Pressure</strong> <strong>Support</strong><br />

<strong>Ventilation</strong> supports spontaneous breathing in a unique and harmonious<br />

way and is thus predestined to become the ventilation mode best suited to<br />

weaning patients off the ventilator also in neonatal respiratory care.<br />

Be<strong>for</strong>e focusing on PSV, we first have to look at all the other triggered<br />

ventilation modes and their characteristics.

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