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Crop Yield Forecasting

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Chapter 5<br />

<strong>Crop</strong> <strong>Yield</strong> <strong>Forecasting</strong> in the United States of America............................ 151<br />

1. <strong>Crop</strong> yield forecast data made available for the USA 151<br />

1.1. Brief description 151<br />

1.2. Inventory of forecasts available, by source 153<br />

1.3. Release calendars: punctuality and timeliness 155<br />

1.4. How do these different forecasts compare? Purpose, coverage,<br />

scale and harmonization issues, and accuracy 156<br />

2. The USA’s official national sources: methodology and practices 156<br />

2.1. Description of the general yield forecasting methodology 156<br />

2.2. Relevant practices for data collection 157<br />

2.3. Relevant practices for data sharing and analysis, harmonization,<br />

and integration 162<br />

2.4. Human, financial, and technical infrastructure 163<br />

2.5. Institutional structure and sustainability 163<br />

2.6. Innovation and integration with regional and global initiatives 163<br />

3. Linking up with crop production forecasts: the practices<br />

followed by the USA’s official national sources 164<br />

3.1. Which area data is used? The methodology used 164<br />

3.2. Release calendars: timeliness 164<br />

3.3. Human, financial, and technical infrastructure 165<br />

3.4. Institutional structure and sustainability 165<br />

<strong>Crop</strong> <strong>Yield</strong> <strong>Forecasting</strong>: Methodological and Institutional Aspects 7

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