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Journal Of Hygiene Research • May 2005<br />

Effect of formaldehyde<br />

on energy metabolism in<br />

postnatal rat cortex neurons in culture<br />

Author information<br />

Liu T1, Bai XT.<br />

Department of Toxicology<br />

Institute of Environment Health and Related Product Safety<br />

China CDC, Beijing 100021, China<br />

Abstract<br />

OBJECTIVE:<br />

The mechanism of the effect of formaldehyde on CNS<br />

which is much concerned to formaldehyde poisoning was studied.<br />

METHODS:<br />

In the present study, incubation of postnatal rat cortex neurons in culture with<br />

formaldehyde at 1, 2, 4, 8 mg/L (medium) was carried out to evaluate the effect<br />

of formaldehyde on energy metabolism.<br />

RESULTS:<br />

The result of cytochemistry showed a significant down-regulation of cytochrome<br />

oxidase activity after consecutive formaldehyde treatment for 4 hours<br />

compared with the control (P < 0.01), the significant dosage-response relationship<br />

was also observed (R value is - 0.92, P < 0.01).<br />

CONCLUSION:<br />

The result demonstrates that excessive exposure of formaldehyde can decrease<br />

cytochrome oxidase activity in cortex neurons which indicates energy metabolism<br />

will be decreased and therefore normal physiology function would be<br />

damaged.<br />

“The result demonstrates<br />

that excessive exposure of<br />

formaldehyde can decrease<br />

cytochrome oxidase activity<br />

in cortex neurons which indicates<br />

energy metabolism will be decreased<br />

and therefore normal physiology<br />

function would be damaged.”<br />

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=16111027

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