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Journal Of Inorganic Biochemistry • November 2011<br />

Aluminum toxicity<br />

and astrocyte dysfunction:<br />

a metabolic link to neurological disorders<br />

Author information<br />

Lemire J., Appanna VD.<br />

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry<br />

Laurentian University, Sudbury, Ontario<br />

Canada P3E 2C6<br />

Abstract<br />

Aluminum (Al) has been implicated in a variety of neurological<br />

diseases. However, the molecular mechanisms that enable Al to<br />

be involved in these disorders have yet to be fully delineated.<br />

Using astrocytes as a model of the cerebral cellular system, we<br />

have uncovered the biochemical networks that are affected by Al<br />

toxicity. In this review, we reveal how the inhibitory influence of<br />

Al on ATP production and on mitochondrial functions help generate<br />

globular astrocytes that are fat producing machines. These<br />

biological events may be the contributing factors to Al-triggered<br />

brain disorders.<br />

“Aluminum (Al)<br />

has been implicated in a variety<br />

of neurological diseases. However,<br />

the molecular mechanisms that<br />

enable Al to be involved in these<br />

disorders have yet to be fully<br />

delineated. These biological events<br />

may be the contributing factors to<br />

Al-triggered brain disorders.”<br />

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=22099161

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