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Pharmacotherapy • September 2008<br />

Development of unilateral cervical and<br />

supraclavicular lymphadenopathy after<br />

human papilloma virus vaccination<br />

Author information<br />

Studdiford J1, Lamb K,<br />

Horvath K, Altshuler M, Stonehouse A.<br />

Department of Family and Community Medicine<br />

Jefferson University Hospital<br />

Philadelphia Pennsylvania 19107, USA<br />

Abstract<br />

A 26-year-old woman developed significant unilateral anterior cervical and supraclavicular<br />

lymphadenopathy 3 days after receiving her first dose (of a total<br />

of three doses) of human papilloma virus (HPV) vaccine. She had no history of<br />

lymphadenopathy after other previous immunizations, and had received no vaccines<br />

other than HPV at that time. The left-sided lymphadenopathy developed<br />

after she was vaccinated in the left deltoid muscle. The spatial and temporal<br />

relationships between the appearance of the lymphadenopathy and receipt of<br />

the vaccine in the absence of other causal agents strongly suggest that the HPV<br />

vaccine was the causal agent. Use of the Naranjo adverse drug reaction probability<br />

scale indicated that the HPV vaccine was a probable (score of 6) cause of<br />

the patient’s adverse reaction. The patient received her second dose of the HPV<br />

vaccine 2 months later without further lymphadenopathy. To prevent unnecessary<br />

lymph node biopsies and patient concern, clinicians should be aware that<br />

lymphadenopathy may occur after HPV vaccination.<br />

“clinicians should be aware<br />

that lymphadenopathy may occur<br />

after HPV vaccination.”<br />

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=18752390

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