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PC_reactionary_values_CEE_20160727
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a speech at the International Forum “Large Family and Future of Humanity,” where he spoke about<br />
a “<strong>Europe</strong>an gay lobby,” and he accompanied party leader Strache at a high profile meeting with<br />
members of the Russian Duma in November 2014. Strache denied that his party gets Russian<br />
funding, and no evidence on the contrary has been released yet.<br />
After heavy criticism in the Austrian press, in 2015 FPÖ was less visible in building ties with<br />
Russia. Gudenus even skipped a meeting of radical and extreme right wing parties called<br />
“International Russian Conservation Forum” in St. Petersburg in March 2015, despite the fact that<br />
he had originally planned <strong>to</strong> go there. 93<br />
Persons<br />
“Reform-conservative” Ewald Stadler and Russia<br />
Besides the FPÖ itself, a prominent former FPÖ politician and radical Catholic Ewald Stadler also<br />
got involved with Russian politics in recent years. Stadler observed the Russian presidential<br />
elections of March 2012 in the city of Samara, which brought Vladimir Putin back in<strong>to</strong> the<br />
presidential office for a third time, and rejected a critical report of the OSCE complaining of<br />
massive falsifications.<br />
Almost two years later, in late 2013, Stadler, who served as a member of the <strong>Europe</strong>an Parliament<br />
until June 2014, showed a renewed interest in the former Soviet Union. A few weeks after he had<br />
registered a new party called “The Reform-conservatives” (REKOS), 94 he expressed his support for<br />
Ukrainian president Vik<strong>to</strong>r Yanukovych in his conflict with the civil society and criticized the<br />
<strong>Europe</strong>an Union for their politics <strong>to</strong>wards Ukraine. In March 2014, Stadler observed and<br />
applauded the Russian controlled “Referendum” on Crimea and even observed the “elections” in<br />
the so-called “Donetsk People's Republic” in November 2014. Overall, he is one of the Western<br />
politicians who has no more political relevance in his home country, but who can be used <strong>to</strong> show<br />
that Russia is not alone in the West in their vision of the world. However, in early 2015, Stadler has<br />
also been involved as a lawyer with the Austrian version of German “Patriotic <strong>Europe</strong>ans against<br />
the Islamization of the Occident” (PEGIDA).<br />
Other important power structures and personalities with Russian links and interests<br />
The business wings of the ruling Social-Democrats (SPÖ) 95 and Conservatives (ÖVP) also lobby<br />
for cooperation with Russia. These parties and their representatives, though, do not support<br />
reactionary values. Their recent activities against sanctions that the <strong>Europe</strong>an Union imposed<br />
against Russia in 2014 seem <strong>to</strong> be exclusively driven by pragmatic considerations. 96 As a leading<br />
ÖVP politician <strong>to</strong>ld <strong>to</strong> one of the authors of the study, the majority of the party, and especially the<br />
employers and businessmen, strongly oppose the sanctions due <strong>to</strong> the negative impact on growth,<br />
93 Asked by Austrian journalists, Johann Gudenus in the first place denied that he had ever planned <strong>to</strong> go there. The<br />
Russian organizers, however, provided the letter Gudenus had sent <strong>to</strong> confirm his participation a few months earlier.<br />
Being confronted with this document, FPÖ confirmed its authenticity and explained the original denial of Gudenus'<br />
confirmation with his bad memory. Then, the party justified Gudenus' final rejection <strong>to</strong> go there by pointing at the list<br />
of the participating <strong>Europe</strong>an parties, featuring NPD from Germany or Golden Dawn from Greece. See:<br />
http://www.fpoe-wien.at/news-datail/artikel/gudenus-sagte-teilnahme-beim-international-russian-conservationforum-nach-bekanntwerden-der-teilnehmerliste-ab/<br />
94 Rudolf Gehring, the leader of the marginal “Austrian Christian Party” (CPÖ), who <strong>to</strong>ok part in various elections<br />
without success, is formally Stadler's deputy in the party, which is so a one-person project. Cf. No. 319 – REKOS:<br />
http://www.bmi.gv.at/cms/BMI_Service/parteienverz/files/Parteienverzeichnis_gem__1_Abs_4_PartG_Stand_2015_09<br />
_16.pdf<br />
95 E.g., MP Chris<strong>to</strong>ph Matznetter, the vice-president of the Austro-Russian Friendship Society mentioned above.<br />
96 Besides the banking and energy sec<strong>to</strong>r, Austria has strong exports <strong>to</strong> Russia in machinery, pharmaceuticals, food,<br />
and paper/cardboard; according <strong>to</strong> official figures of Statistics Austria, Austria sold products worth 3,193,523 Euro <strong>to</strong><br />
Russia, and imported only 2,294,603 Euro worth of products <strong>to</strong> Austria. See:<br />
http://www.statistik.at/wcm/idc/idcplg?IdcService=GET_PDF_FILE&RevisionSelectionMethod=LatestReleased&dDo<br />
cName=024201<br />
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