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Hitler's Table Talk

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ANCIENT NUREMBERG 567<br />

couraged to no small degree by false premises about the age of<br />

our cities. I was myself quite taken aback, for instance, when I<br />

found that Nuremberg itself was but seven centuries old.<br />

Nuremberg's reputed antiquity is attributable in some measure<br />

to the slyness of the Nurembergers themselves. The Oberbürgermeister<br />

Liebel—as he himself confessed to me—allowed<br />

the seven hundredth anniversary to pass unheralded, because he<br />

did not wish the attention of people, who believed the city to be<br />

much older, drawn to the truth of the matter.<br />

It has, however, been reasonably firmly established that the<br />

origin of Nuremberg was an old Salic castle, round which,<br />

little by little, a village grew. Most medieval cities were<br />

founded in the same way; hence the large number of towns<br />

created during the Middle Ages in Eastern Germany. These<br />

fortress castles were of great importance for the protection of the<br />

peasantry. Without them, the country folk would never have<br />

been able to maintain themselves against the oriental hordes,<br />

which even at that time ceaselessly pressed against our frontiers,<br />

and sometimes even over-ran our territories. In Transylvania,<br />

where these fortresses were not so numerous, fortifications had<br />

to be constructed against, among others, the Turks, and this<br />

explains why one frequently finds that even the churches are<br />

designed to resist attack.<br />

254 yth July 1942, at dinner<br />

The changing Spanish scene—Serrano Suner and the<br />

Church—Where Franco's policy differs from National<br />

Socialism or Fascism—Spanish Reds are not Russia's<br />

vassals—A nincompoop not a hero—The intervention of<br />

Heaven in war—and of the skies—a different thing—The<br />

first Falange—General Munoz Grande, a fine soldier—<br />

Anti-social elements, female Communists.<br />

General Jodl told the Fuehrer of an incident which had occurred at<br />

the Spanish frontier on the occasion of the return home of some wounded<br />

of the Blue Division. These men were refused places in the South<br />

Express, and when they tried to get into the guard's van, a company of<br />

infantry intervened on the orders of the Military Governor and ejected<br />

them. Marshal Keitel suggested that the Blue Division was in bad<br />

odour because of its name, the colour blue being a reminder of the old

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