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TTPS QUARTERLY No.1 (1)

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Trinidad and Tobago Police Service Targets Road Carnage<br />

One of the foundational goals contained in the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service’s (<strong>TTPS</strong>) Strategic Plan 2014-2016 is to<br />

“Improve Safety on Our Roadways and in other Public Places”. Data from the Traffic and Highway Patrol Branch Records and<br />

Statistics Section reveal that in 2015 Trinidad and Tobago experienced the lowest figure, in terms of both road traffic deaths<br />

and fatal road traffic accidents in over 10 years. 147 road deaths and 128 fatal road traffic accidents were recorded<br />

compared to 165 and 147 in 2014, representing an 11% reduction in lives lost, and a 13% reduction in fatal road traffic<br />

accidents. In fact, the last time road deaths dropped to below 150 was in 2002.<br />

Although the data indicate a positive downward trend as it relates to road traffic deaths and fatal road traffic accidents,<br />

these figures are still unacceptably high for a country with an estimated 2,654 kilometers of paved road surfaces.<br />

Safe System Approach to Road Casualty Reduction<br />

In developing the strategic plan for reducing the number or road deaths and injuries, the <strong>TTPS</strong> is attempting to build on the<br />

“Safe System” approach to road safety as recommended by the United Nations World Health Organisation. This<br />

methodology utilizes data driven models to help identify areas of high risk to be given priority for interventions and<br />

resource allocation.<br />

300<br />

Fatal Road Traffic Deaths and Accidents in Trinidad & Tobago 2006 -2015<br />

# ROAD TRAFFIC DEATHS<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

214 214<br />

188 188<br />

262<br />

233<br />

222<br />

192<br />

206<br />

169<br />

181<br />

150<br />

193<br />

169<br />

# FATAL RTAs<br />

Linear (# ROAD TRAFFIC<br />

DEATHS)<br />

165<br />

154 147 147<br />

133<br />

128<br />

50<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015<br />

that human error is inevitable. It therefore aims to create<br />

a road transport system that makes allowance for errors<br />

and minimizes the consequences - in particular, the risk of<br />

death or serious injury via more forgiving roadsides and<br />

inclusion of more energy absorbing and mitigating<br />

devices such as cable barriers, guardrails and impact<br />

attenuators.<br />

Enforcement<br />

Figure 2 Safe Systems Approach to Road Safety.<br />

Source: Towards ZERO New Zealand Road Casualty Reduction Report (2015)<br />

Under the Safe System, the pillars targeted are:<br />

1. Safer Road Users<br />

2. Safe Speeds<br />

3. Safe Roadways<br />

4. Safe Vehicles<br />

While the Safe System approach to road safety recognises<br />

the need for responsible road user behaviour, it also accepts<br />

Changing behaviour via enforcement requires that<br />

drivers and other road users be made aware that their<br />

actions or inactions, introduce an unacceptable level of<br />

risk into the roadway system, be it by drinking and<br />

driving, driving while using a mobile phone, having an<br />

unsecured load, not wearing a seatbelt or not utilizing<br />

walkovers when crossing highways and that there are<br />

consequences to such.<br />

In 2015, officers from the <strong>TTPS</strong> issued 42,132 fixed<br />

penalty notices (traffic tickets) to delinquent motorists<br />

for breaches of traffic laws to a value of over TT$40<br />

million dollars. Officers from the Highway Patrol Units<br />

issued close to 50% of all the traffic tickets issued by the<br />

<strong>TTPS</strong> in 2015, with the top five (5) most ticketed offences<br />

56

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