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FESTIVALS<br />
Observing Jewish Holidays<br />
All Jewish holidays and observances, with the exception of some fasts, begin on the<br />
evening before to the first day. Except as noted, all require special additional prayers<br />
and services are held in the Synagogue. All Jewish Holidays with Sabbath-like<br />
restrictions require that all normal business, school or secular activities cease about<br />
two hours before sundown on the eve of the Holiday to allow for adequate<br />
preparations.<br />
Actual Holiday restrictions go into effect approximately half an hour before sundown<br />
on the eve of the Holiday. Some of the restricted activities include all forms of vehicular<br />
travel, writing, direct use of electrical devices, measurements and any preparations for,<br />
or discussion of, normal weekday activities or responsibilities. Some activities, such as<br />
cooking and carrying that are forbidden on the Sabbath and Fast Days are permitted on<br />
the other holidays.<br />
Restrictions end approximately one hour after sundown of the last day. No travel or<br />
restricted activities are permitted until then. Holiday restrictions cannot be relaxed<br />
except in circumstances when there is mortal danger to a human life.<br />
Fast days include special prayers and extended synagogue services both in the morning<br />
and afternoon. Both food and water are forbidden until approximately one hour after<br />
sunset. Except for Yom Kippur, Jewish fast days are not observed on the Sabbath and<br />
their dates of observance are altered accordingly. There are many Jewish festivals<br />
throughout the year. These are shown on the enclosed calendar.<br />
Food plays a significant part in the celebration of such festivals. Jewish people<br />
celebrate 5 major and several minor festivals each year. Most festivals commemorate<br />
important events in Jewish history and remind the Jewish people of their unique<br />
heritage and culture. While ceremonies performed have deep religious meanings they<br />
also provide occasions for Family gatherings.<br />
All of our Jewish sites are provided with a Festival file. This contains explanation about<br />
the festival and useful hints and tips. Staff will receive ongoing training on the festivals<br />
as they appear in the year. Training record cards will be completed as experience is<br />
gained of each festival.<br />
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