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Table 7.12 Use of pill brands by residence<br />

Percent distribution of currently married pill users by brand of pill<br />

used, according to urban-rural residence, <strong>Bangladesh</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

Brand name<br />

Urban<br />

Residence<br />

Rural<br />

Total<br />

Social marketing 50.1 40.8 43.5<br />

Nordette-28 3.3 1.0 1.7<br />

Femicon 33.4 29.2 30.4<br />

Minicon 6.3 3.5 4.3<br />

Femipill 5.4 5.9 5.8<br />

Noret-28 1.6 1.1 1.2<br />

Combination 3 (C 3) 0.1 0.1 0.1<br />

Government 42.3 55.1 51.6<br />

Shuki 42.3 55.1 51.6<br />

Private 7.6 4.1 4.9<br />

Ovostat 3.0 2.4 2.5<br />

Desolon 0.2 0.1 0.1<br />

Bredicon 0.4 0.2 0.2<br />

Lynes 0.5 0.2 0.3<br />

Marvelon 2.5 0.8 1.2<br />

Rosen 0.1 0.0 0.0<br />

Other 0.9 0.4 0.6<br />

Total 100.0 100.0 100.0<br />

Number of women 1,253 3,282 4,535<br />

Note: Pill users who do not know the brand are excluded from<br />

the table.<br />

The percentage of pill users using a social<br />

marketing brand increased consistently from 14 percent in<br />

1993-94 to 45 percent in 2007, and then declined to 38<br />

percent in 2011. SMC pill brand use increased to 44 percent<br />

in <strong>2014</strong>. The use of Femicon increased by four percentage<br />

points from 26 percent in 2011 to 30 percent in <strong>2014</strong><br />

(NIPORT et al. 2013).<br />

To assess the social marketing program’s reach in<br />

condom use, the <strong>2014</strong> BDHS gathered information on what<br />

type of condoms the couples used. Interviewers showed a<br />

chart depicting all major condom brands to women who<br />

reported that their husbands were currently using condoms.<br />

The women were asked to identify the brand used. Men<br />

would presumably be a more reliable source of data on<br />

condom brands; however, the data shown in Table 7.13 are<br />

derived from women.<br />

Three in five condom users buy social marketing<br />

brands; 23 percent use Panther, 17 percent use Sensation,<br />

11 percent use Hero, and 5 percent use U & ME. The Raja,<br />

Panther, Sensation, and U & ME brands are more popular<br />

in urban than rural areas, while Hero brand is more popular<br />

in rural areas. The percentage of condom users who obtain<br />

their supplies from the SMC has increased over the past three years, from 60 percent in 2011 to 62 percent<br />

in <strong>2014</strong> (NIPORT et al. 2013).<br />

7.11 CONTRACEPTIVE DISCONTINUATION<br />

Table 7.13 Use of condom brands by residence<br />

Percent distribution of currently married condom users by<br />

brand of condom used, according to urban-rural residence,<br />

<strong>Bangladesh</strong> <strong>2014</strong><br />

Brand name<br />

Residence<br />

Urban Rural<br />

A key concern for family planning programs is the rate at which users discontinue use of<br />

contraception and the reasons for such discontinuation. Life table contraceptive discontinuation rates are<br />

presented in Table 7.14. These rates are based on information collected in the 5-year, month-by-month<br />

Total<br />

Social marketing 66.4 57.1 62.0<br />

Raja 6.8 5.3 6.1<br />

Panther 25.8 20.6 23.3<br />

Hero 7.7 14.6 11.1<br />

Sensation 19.2 13.9 16.6<br />

U & ME 6.7 2.7 4.8<br />

Xtreme 0.2 0.0 0.1<br />

Government 8.1 13.2 10.6<br />

Nirapad 8.1 13.2 10.6<br />

Private 18.4 24.9 21.6<br />

Moods 0.6 0.1 0.4<br />

Gamy 0.5 0.8 0.6<br />

Wonder life 0.1 0.1 0.1<br />

Romantex 0.5 0.2 0.3<br />

Durex 1.5 1.1 1.3<br />

Love guard 1.3 0.0 0.7<br />

Coral 6.0 5.6 5.8<br />

Jippy 1.2 1.9 1.5<br />

Green love 1.2 1.3 1.2<br />

Carex 3.5 7.7 5.6<br />

Deluxe Nirodh 1.3 3.1 2.2<br />

Super Guard 0.7 3.0 1.9<br />

Other 6.9 4.8 5.9<br />

Total 100.0 100.0 100.0<br />

Number of women 508 488 997<br />

Note: Condom users who do not know the brand are excluded<br />

from the table.<br />

86 • Fertility Regulation

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