Bangladesh 2014

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Of 18,245 women eligible for individual interview, 98 percent were successfully interviewed and 2 percent were not interviewed because they were not at home. Urban women were as likely as rural women to be interviewed in the survey. The response rates varies little by division. Table A.5 Sample implementation Percent distribution of households and eligible women by results of the household and individual interviews, and household, eligible women and overall women response rates, according to urban-rural residence and region (unweighted), Bangladesh 2014 Residence Division Result Urban Rural Barisal Chittagong Dhaka Khulna Rajshahi Rangpur Sylhet Total Selected households Completed (C) 95.5 96.5 95.5 96.2 94.1 97.2 96.7 97.2 96.8 96.2 Household present but no competent respondent at home (HP) 1.1 0.9 1.3 1.1 1.2 0.6 1.2 0.6 0.9 1.0 Postponed (P) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Refused (R) 0.7 0.1 0.1 0.3 1.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.3 Dwelling not found (DNF) 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 Household absent (HA) 1.5 1.6 2.4 1.2 2.0 1.4 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.6 Dwelling vacant/address not a dwelling (DV) 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.7 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.4 0.5 Dwelling destroyed (DD) 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.0 0.4 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 Other (O) 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.1 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Number of sampled households 6,210 11,779 2,160 2,760 3,270 2,550 2,610 2,540 2,099 17,989 Household response rate (HRR) 1 97.8 98.8 98.5 98.4 97.3 99.2 98.6 99.2 98.7 98.5 Eligible women Completed (EWC) 97.5 98.1 98.2 97.7 96.8 98.8 97.9 99.2 97.0 97.9 Not at home (EWNH) 2.0 1.4 1.2 2.0 2.7 1.0 1.6 0.5 2.2 1.6 Postponed (EWP) 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Refused (EWR) 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.2 0.0 0.3 0.1 0.3 0.2 Partly completed (EWPC) 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 Incapacitated (EWI) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 Other (EWO) 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 Total 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Number of women 6,324 11,921 2,181 2,932 3,195 2,612 2,567 2,552 2,206 18,245 Eligible women response rate (EWRR) 2 97.5 98.1 98.2 97.7 96.8 98.8 97.9 99.2 97.0 97.9 Overall women response rate (ORR) 3 95.4 97.0 96.7 96.1 94.2 98.0 96.4 98.4 95.7 96.4 1 Using the number of households falling into specific response categories, the household response rate (HRR) is calculated as: 100 * C —————————— C + HP + P + R + DNF 2 The eligible women response rate (EWRR) is equivalent to the percentage of interviews completed (EWC) 3 The overall women response rate (OWRR) is calculated as: OWRR = HRR * EWRR/100 A.4 SAMPLING WEIGHT Due to the non-proportional allocation of sample to different divisions and to their urban and rural areas and the possible differences in response rates, sampling weight will be required for any analysis using the 2014 BDHS data to ensure the actual representative of the survey results at national level and as well as at domain level. Since the 2014 BDHS sample is a two-stage stratified cluster sample, sampling weight will be calculated based on sampling probabilities separately for each sampling stage and for each cluster. We use the following notations: P 1hi : P 2hi : first-stage sampling probability of the i th cluster in stratum h second -stage sampling probability within the i th cluster (households) Let a h be the number of EAs selected in stratum h, M hi the number of households according to the sampling frame in the i th EA, and the total number of households in the stratum. The probability of selecting M hi the i th EA in the 2014 BDHS sample is calculated as follows: 216 • Appendix A
ah M M hi hi Let b hi be the proportion of households in the selected cluster compared to the total number of households in EA i in stratum h if the EA is segmented, otherwiseb = 1. Then the probability of selecting cluster i in the sample is: a M M h hi P 1hi = × hi b hi Let L hi be the number of households listed in the household listing operation in cluster i in stratum h, let g hi be the number of households selected in the cluster. The second stage’s selection probability for each household in the cluster is calculated as follows: hi P = 2 hi g L hi hi The overall selection probability of each household in cluster i of stratum h is therefore the production of the two stages selection probabilities: Phi = P1 hi × P2 hi The sampling weight for each household in cluster i of stratum h is the inverse of its overall selection probability: W = 1/ hi P hi A spreadsheet containing all sampling parameters and selection probabilities will be prepared to facilitate the calculation of the design weight. Design weight will be adjusted for household non-response and as well as for individual non-response to get the sampling weights for households, for women and men surveys respectively. The differences of the household sampling weight and the individual sampling weights are introduced by individual non-response. The final sampling weights will be normalized in order to give the total number of un-weighted cases equal to the total number of weighted cases at national level, for both household weight and individual weight, respectively. The normalized weights are relative weights which are valid for estimating means, proportions and ratios, but not valid for estimating population totals and for pooled data. Appendix A • 217
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Bangladesh Demographic and Health S
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Cover motif: Nakshi Katha tapestry
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4.3 Age at First Marriage .........
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12 HIV/AIDS-RELATED KNOWLEDGE, ATTI
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Table 4.4 Median age at first marri
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Table 9.5 Place of delivery .......
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14 COMMUNITY CHARACTERISTICS ......
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PREFACE Director General National I
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ABBREVIATIONS AIDS ANC ARI ASA ASFR
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TWFR TWG UESD UNDP UNICEF UP USAID
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xxiv • Map of Bangladesh
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1.2 POPULATION Bangladesh is the mo
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• Pursue priority institutional a
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The Woman’s Questionnaire was use
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HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS AND 2 HOUSE
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Nationally, 10 percent of household
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Table 2.4 Hand washing: location Am
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Overall, 82 percent of households u
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Table 2.8 Wealth quintiles Percent
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Table 2.10 presents changes in the
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Table 2.13 School attendance Percen
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Table 2.14.2 Educational attainment
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Table 2.15 School attendance ratios
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2.9 OWNERSHIP OF MOBILE PHONES Info
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percent of women age 15-49 have no
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Divisional differences in literacy
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Figure 3.2 Trends in exposure to ma
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Table 3.6 Occupation Percent distri
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MARRIAGE AND SEXUAL ACTIVITY 4 Key
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4.3 AGE AT FIRST MARRIAGE Marriage
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4.4 AGE AT FIRST SEXUAL INTERCOURSE
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Table 4.7 Recent sexual activity Pe
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husbands in the past 12 months comp
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The following measures of current f
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Table 5.2 Fertility by background c
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Births per woman 6.3 Figure 5.2 Tre
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Table 5.4 Children ever born and li
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The length of the birth interval is
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Table 5.7 Median duration of amenor
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Table 5.10 summarizes the median ag
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FERTILITY PREFERENCES 6 Key Finding
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Bangladesh’s National Population
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Table 6.3 Ideal number of children
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The total wanted fertility rates (T
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FERTILITY REGULATION 7 Key Findings
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There is no difference in contracep
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Table 7.3 Trends in current use of
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Figure 7.5 Trends in contraceptive
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Table 7.7 Knowledge of fertile peri
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doctors, and pharmacies), NGO-secto
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Table 7.11 Knowledge of source of s
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calendar of contraceptive use in th
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7.12 FUTURE USE OF CONTRACEPTION An
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7.14 UNMET NEED FOR FAMILY PLANNING
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Figure 7.10 Trends in unmet need fo
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7.16 FIELDWORKER VISITS In the 2014
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Table 7.23 Satellite clinics Percen
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INFANT AND CHILD MORTALITY 8 Key Fi
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at age 0-11 months). In such cases,
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Figure 8.1 Trends in childhood mort
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Table 8.4 Early childhood mortality
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death is a delicate one, often depe
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not considered an avoidable risk. T
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developed various policies and stra
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Figure 9.1 Trend in use of antenata
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Figure 9.2 Trend in place of antena
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Table 9.4 Components of antenatal c
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Figure 9.4 Trend in facility births
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The 2014 BDHS collected information
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First-order births are more likely
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Table 9.10 Timing of first postnata
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9.3.2 Postnatal Checkup for the New
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9.4 NEWBORN CARE Newborn primary ca
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Table 9.17 Application of material
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Table 9.19 Newborn care practices:
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CHILD HEALTH 10 Key Findings • Am
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(tuberculosis, diphtheria, pertussi
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10.2.3 Trends in Vaccination Covera
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Table 10.5 Diarrhea treatment Among
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Table 10.6 Diarrhea treatment with
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10.3.4 Acute Respiratory Infections
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Table 10.9 Prevalence and treatment
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NUTRITION OF CHILDREN AND WOMEN 11
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Height-for-age measures linear grow
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The 2014 BDHS asked mothers their p
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11.2 BREASTFEEDING AND COMPLEMENTAR
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11.3 BREASTFEEDING STATUS BY AGE Br
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Figure 11.4 Trends in exclusive bre
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For many breastfeeding children, li
Page 191 and 192: • Breastfed infants age 6-8 month
Page 193 and 194: Figure 11.7 Percentage fed accordin
Page 195 and 196: 11.7.2 Micronutrient Supplementatio
Page 197 and 198: Overall, 13 percent of ever-married
Page 199 and 200: 11.9 MICRONUTRIENT INTAKE AMONG MOT
Page 201 and 202: HIV/AIDS-RELATED KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUD
Page 203 and 204: Because Bangladesh is a low-prevale
Page 205 and 206: know that HIV cannot be transmitted
Page 207 and 208: Table 12.4 Knowledge of prevention
Page 209 and 210: Table 12.6 Attitudes toward negotia
Page 211: Figure 12.2 Care seeking for STIs o
Page 214 and 215: to empower women at all stages (Min
Page 216 and 217: Table 13.2 Control over women’s c
Page 218 and 219: currently married women age 15-49 b
Page 220 and 221: Figure 13.1 Number of decisions in
Page 222 and 223: The first index is the number of de
Page 224 and 225: Table 13.9 Women’s empowerment an
Page 226 and 227: Table 13.11 Early childhood mortali
Page 228 and 229: Table 14.1 presents the percent dis
Page 230 and 231: Table 14.4 Availability of health f
Page 232 and 233: Table 14.8 shows that 72 percent of
Page 234 and 235: Black, Robert E. et al. 2008. “Ma
Page 236 and 237: National AIDS/STD Program (NASP) et
Page 238 and 239: World Health Organization (WHO) and
Page 240 and 241: A.3 SAMPLE DESIGN The 2014 BDHS sam
Page 245 and 246: ESTIMATES OF SAMPLING ERRORS Append
Page 247 and 248: Table B.1 List of selected variable
Page 249 and 250: Table B.3 Sampling errors: Urban sa
Page 251 and 252: Table B.5 Sampling errors: Barisal
Page 253 and 254: Table B.7 Sampling errors: Dhaka sa
Page 255 and 256: Table B.9 Sampling errors: Rajshahi
Page 257: Table B.11 Sampling errors: Sylhet
Page 260 and 261: Table C.3 Completeness of reporting
Page 262 and 263: Table C.6 Reporting of age at death
Page 264 and 265: NIPORT Professionals Ms. Rownaq Jah
Page 266 and 267: Female Field Editors Ms. Laboni Yea
Page 269: QUESTIONNAIRES Appendix E Appendix
Page 272 and 273: INTRODUCTION AND CONSENT Hello. My
Page 274 and 275: IF AGE 15 IF AGE 5 YEARS IF AGE 5-2
Page 276 and 277: IF AGE 15 IF AGE 5 YEARS IF AGE 5-2
Page 278 and 279: NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
Page 280 and 281: NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
Page 282 and 283: WEIGHT AND HEIGHT MEASUREMENT FOR C
Page 284 and 285: WEIGHT AND HEIGHT MEASUREMENT FOR E
Page 286 and 287: SECTION 1. RESPONDENT'S BACKGROUND
Page 288 and 289: SECTION 2. REPRODUCTION NO. QUESTIO
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NO. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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LAST BIRTH NEXT-TO-LAST BIRTH SECON
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SECTION 9. HIV/AIDS NO. QUESTIONS A
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INSTRUCTIONS: 1 2 ONLY ONE CODE SHO
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Bangladesh Demographic and Health S
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No. QUESTIONS AND FILTERS CODING CA
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201. HEALTH FACILITY 03A. FAMILY WE
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List all of the OTHER NGO CLINICS (
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List all of the RURAL DISPENSARIES
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3: List of the Health and Family Pl
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4: List Depotholders. Please tell u
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6: List of doctors 601. Please prov
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SUMMARY INDICATORS Appendix F Bangl
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Bangladesh 2014

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