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Army - Stimulating Simulation

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Family Life By<br />

Rebecca Alwine, Contributing Writer<br />

She enjoys working from home and looks forward to taking<br />

her business with her when her husband, a captain recently<br />

named to the major list, is transferred from Fort Huachuca.<br />

It Really Is That Popular<br />

Facebook statistics show that in 2015, 82 percent of people<br />

ages 18–29 who were online accessed Facebook daily. Significant<br />

percentages of Facebook users were also seen in other age<br />

groups that were online: 79 percent of people 30–49, 64 percent<br />

of those 50–64, and 48 percent of people over the age of 65.<br />

In 2014, 70 percent of all Facebook users accessed the website<br />

daily, with 45 percent of them doing so several times a day,<br />

according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project, which<br />

studies social media use.<br />

In the <strong>Army</strong>, community information used to be conveyed<br />

during a monthly meeting, often hosted by the garrison. It<br />

served as a place for all organizations, units and groups to discuss<br />

upcoming events. With Facebook, these meetings are fading<br />

away, according to conversations with community leaders<br />

at Fort Huachuca. The assumption is that everyone is checking<br />

Facebook at regular intervals for information.<br />

Now, protocol offices send electronic invitations to events.<br />

Installations update residents on the status of road conditions<br />

and closures via Facebook pages. News events break on Facebook,<br />

with casualty assistance officers rushing to beat social<br />

media to deliver notifications.<br />

Not everyone is a Facebook fan. For example, one general’s<br />

spouse is not on Facebook, Twitter or social media of any kind,<br />

and she doesn’t plan to join.<br />

“I’ve been a spouse for over 20 years, and I’ve never understood<br />

why I need to be on Facebook in order to receive information,”<br />

she said. “I always received reliable information via<br />

phone trees and official [Family Readiness Group] emails, and<br />

I’ve heard about the drama on Facebook. I don’t need that.”<br />

As of now, she has no way to get information through<br />

channels other than her spouse.<br />

A ‘Time-Waster’<br />

<strong>Army</strong> spouse Lindsay Jobe, whose husband is stationed at<br />

Fort Huachuca, deactivated her Facebook account because she<br />

felt it was a time-waster. However, “I do feel like I miss out on<br />

some things that are accessible through Facebook, such as<br />

<strong>Army</strong> events and information, interest groups, and networking<br />

and meeting people,” she said.<br />

Another senior spouse acknowledges that Facebook is helpful<br />

in difficult situations: “It’s much easier and faster to keep in<br />

touch when there are urgent needs. But it should not be relied<br />

upon as the only way to get official information,” she said.<br />

“Official information should be given to everyone, regardless<br />

of their choice to use Facebook. They should be contacted via<br />

other channels to ensure that everyone receives it.”<br />

Others are concerned about posting sensitive information.<br />

“I feel like we share a little too much when it comes to security<br />

issues, soldiers and families alike,” said Chastity Kishpaugh,<br />

an <strong>Army</strong> wife stationed remotely. “Even posts that seem<br />

harmless can reveal information.”<br />

The <strong>Army</strong> has written guidance about social media and on<br />

the official Facebook page of Joint Base Lewis-McChord,<br />

Wash., there’s a list of things that should not be posted. The<br />

list was written in conjunction with DoD, the <strong>Army</strong> and Air<br />

Force. Information that is considered to be in violation of operational<br />

security includes casualty information, classified information,<br />

information protected by the Privacy Act or the<br />

Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, personally<br />

identifiable information and sensitive information, according<br />

to the DoD Social Media User Agreement.<br />

Reliability, Relevance Concerns<br />

With spouses looking to <strong>Army</strong> public affairs and official Facebook<br />

pages comes additional concerns about the reliability and<br />

relevance of things being shared. Laurel Frock at Fort Huachuca<br />

has been an <strong>Army</strong> wife for nine years, and has seen the good and<br />

the unreliable when it comes to official Facebook pages. “A great<br />

example of a highly professional Facebook page is Fort Meade<br />

[Md.]. I don’t question anything they post because they’ve<br />

proven their reliability and relevance. When I see pictures celebrating<br />

National Cat Day from other garrison Facebook pages,<br />

it’s harder to take them seriously when they post about real<br />

topics. It’s all about presentation and professionalism.”<br />

However, National Cat Day may be part of a successful social<br />

media plan. According to the Social Media Examiner:<br />

Your Guide to the Social Media Jungle, a website for businesses,<br />

engaging followers increases the visibility of a Facebook<br />

page. Constant, relevant and engaging posts keep people<br />

coming back to the page, which is imperative in the case of<br />

emergencies.<br />

One example of using Facebook in an emergency was during<br />

Hurricane Joaquin in fall 2015. The 3rd Battalion, 60th<br />

Infantry Regiment “River Raiders” at Fort Jackson, S.C., had<br />

to cancel graduation. The unit posted the news on its official<br />

Facebook page and fielded questions and comments. It also<br />

used Facebook to update families, soldiers, civilians and the<br />

general public about school closures, curfews, and which gates<br />

would be open immediately following the storm.<br />

The Public Affairs Office at Fort Huachuca utilizes other<br />

social media outlets, outside of Facebook, in order to connect<br />

with people who may not have Facebook accounts, Linton<br />

said. These include YouTube, Vimeo, Twitter, Pinterest and<br />

Flickr.<br />

However, “if there is a plan to communicate with me outside<br />

of social media, I don’t know about it,” one spouse at Fort<br />

Huachuca said. “I’ve never been asked for my phone number<br />

or email since moving here a few years ago. I’m not sure how<br />

they would contact me.”<br />

✭<br />

March 2016 ■ ARMY 53

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