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MEMORANDUM

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several topics is very similar to that given in the present article.” (Econometrica<br />

4 (1), p.39).<br />

This was a rare case of priority conflict in Econometrica or just a touch of it. Staehle<br />

was on his way to become a renowned expert on index numbers. Leontief’s article was<br />

published as quickly as possible; it appeared as article no. 2 in the issue, after the annual<br />

survey of theory always placed first in the issue; in this case it was by Frisch on the<br />

problem of index numbers (Frisch 1936).<br />

The editorial incident had an aftermath sixty years later. In an article by Paul<br />

Samuelson in a book published 1995, he wrote as follows:<br />

“Ragnar Frisch was pretty much autonomous editor of the early issues of<br />

Econometrica. He was interested in everything. Also, he believed in the<br />

superiority of his interpretations of anything and everything. [Indeed, he was so<br />

great a mind that there was much merit in such belief.] When Wassily Leontief<br />

participated in the post-1933 revival of the economic theory of index numbers (à<br />

la Konüs, Staehle and others), Frisch held up publication of the Leontief 1936<br />

contribution until he could publish in the same issue of Econometrica his own<br />

survey article on the subject. Foul play, I say.” (Samuelson 1995, p.23).<br />

Samuelson had great admiration for Frisch but his assertion was utterly false.<br />

Frisch had not held up the publication of Leontief’s paper but on the contrary hastened<br />

it by shortcutting the refereeing process. And he was glad to have his paper published<br />

side by side with Frisch’s article. 224 There was no foul play. 225<br />

1936 and 1937: The two REStat articles<br />

In February 1936 it was again time for submitting applications to the Committee. It<br />

was crucial for Leontief to apply again for a grant that would allow him to complete the<br />

1919 table. The application referred to the Committee’s decision in 1935 to postpone the<br />

decision concerning the grant of an additional appropriation for the completion of the 1919<br />

table. Leontief had solicited the support of Professors Edward Gay, John H. Williams and<br />

William L. Crum who had been briefed and supported the request for a grant to complete<br />

the table.<br />

The application made it clear to the Committee that the postponement had resulted in<br />

the loss of Maynard Heins’ assistance: “The necessity caused by anticipated lack of funds<br />

224 Leontief to Nelson, 20 Nov. 1935.<br />

225 Leontief’s had a longer history; it had been submitted to Journal of Political Economy early in<br />

1934. The editor, Frank Knight, had after refereeing invited a revise and resubmit to which Leontief<br />

did not respond, perhaps because he found the anonymous referee too unappreciative of his ideas.<br />

103

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