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Global Automotive Executive Survey 2017

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Conclusion: Prospects of success 53<br />

From product profitability to customer value<br />

KPMG Viewpoint<br />

Customer value<br />

= revenue potential<br />

• The traditional hardware-related business<br />

model of the automotive industry will be<br />

put under pressure from two sides:<br />

Taking end to end<br />

investment & +x<br />

business case<br />

calculation into<br />

consideration<br />

t -1<br />

Source: KPMG <strong>Automotive</strong> Institute <strong>2017</strong><br />

-x<br />

Scenario 1:<br />

Traditional vehicle sales<br />

Scenario 2:<br />

Subsidization of hardware<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

+<br />

Leaps in revenues with new customer<br />

lifecycle oriented business models which<br />

focus on data and service<br />

Falling trend<br />

because of<br />

tech-shift<br />

In a completely optimized data- & servicedriven<br />

business model of the future, the<br />

hardware may be given to the end customer<br />

free of charge. This might not be applicable<br />

for premium OEMs because their brands<br />

always reflect a certain value for the<br />

customer.<br />

Reason: The data & service related revenue<br />

potential could be by far higher than in the<br />

traditional hardware oriented business model<br />

("Nespresso business model")<br />

-<br />

B2B<br />

B2C<br />

B2C<br />

B2C<br />

B2C<br />

Data- & service-driven<br />

Vehicle-independent<br />

& usage-dependent<br />

business models<br />

Vehicle- & productoriented<br />

business<br />

models<br />

Hardware-related<br />

business models<br />

time<br />

= Customer lifecycle<br />

≠ hardware lifecycle<br />

Technological change of the<br />

product ‘car’ by electrification<br />

and (full) autonomization will<br />

inevitably lead to a reduction in<br />

traditional revenue potentials<br />

(e.g. lower aftersales revenues<br />

regarding wear and tear<br />

components)<br />

• Mind-shift: major change in customer<br />

behavior in the age of digitalization<br />

• Tech-shift: major change of the product<br />

‘car’ by electrification and (full)<br />

autonomization<br />

• The business model and the underlying<br />

profitability analysis needs to focus on the<br />

customer lifecycle instead of on the product<br />

lifecycle<br />

• This basically requires differentiation<br />

between two customer groups:<br />

• B2C: When calculating end-customer<br />

value, the revenue potential in the form<br />

of disposable income will be central.<br />

The revenue potential will depend on the<br />

relevant living conditions (city/country)<br />

and personal customer preferences in<br />

allocating disposable income across all<br />

expenditure on mobility, insurance,<br />

shopping, etc.<br />

• B2B: Customer value and revenue potential<br />

of the commercial B2B customer/<br />

partner will depend on the end-customer- /<br />

data quality and the intelligent linkage of<br />

various up- and downstream data (e.g.<br />

further sale of data to insurance or<br />

transportation companies).<br />

kpmg.com/GAES<strong>2017</strong><br />

© <strong>2017</strong> KPMG International Cooperative (“KPMG International”). KPMG International provides no client services and is a Swiss entity with which the independent member firms of the KPMG network are affiliated.

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