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© PICTURE ANGUS MURRAY<br />
Everything I know about…<br />
Pitching<br />
By Jamie Donaldson<br />
He hit one of the most famous short-iron shots of all time at the 2014<br />
Ryder Cup. Now the Welshman helps you to prosper in the scoring zone.<br />
How do you define a pitch shot? People have a few<br />
different ways of saying exactly what a pitch is.<br />
A pitch is a shot that spends more time in the air than<br />
it does on the ground. A chip shot, in contrast, spends<br />
more time on the ground than it does in the air. It’s<br />
that simple really. So for me a standard pitch shot is<br />
one that lands on the green, takes one hop and stops<br />
pretty quickly after that.<br />
When does a pitch turn into a full shot? How far out?<br />
A pitch can be anything up to about 100 yards or so.<br />
But anything above, say, 60 yards is something of a<br />
grey area. If you pin me down I’d have to say a true<br />
pitch has to be no more than 60 yards long to qualify.<br />
So what is your thinking over a standard pitch shot?<br />
As much as I can, I try to keep a relationship between<br />
my arms and my chest. I want to feel a connection all<br />
the way from address to<br />
impact. There is inevitably<br />
going to be a little bit of wrist<br />
action in the swing itself, but<br />
it is the movement of the<br />
torso that is the biggest factor<br />
in the creation of momentum.<br />
To that end, I like to feel what<br />
is happening in my shoulders. They are my focus<br />
during the swing, back and through.<br />
To foster that feeling, I like to hit pitch shots with a<br />
golf glove under each armpit. My aim is to strike the<br />
ball solidly without the gloves falling out. If I achieve<br />
that, I know the connection I’m looking for has been<br />
maintained throughout the swing.<br />
If you try that and one or both of the gloves are<br />
falling to the ground, stand a little closer to the ball.<br />
The late, great swing coach Bob Torrance used to say<br />
that you can never stand too close to the ball. That<br />
may not be literally the case, but I know what Bob<br />
meant. Use the gloves as a guide to get as close as you<br />
can. Move closer and closer. As soon as they are not<br />
falling out, you are in the perfect spot in relation to<br />
the ball. As for the length of the swing, a lot of that is<br />
‘To me, the left arm should<br />
never go past horizontal<br />
on the backswing – more<br />
than that is a full shot’<br />
down to experimentation. You need to know how far<br />
you can hit the ball with all lengths of backswing,<br />
which should be the same length as the followthrough.<br />
Some amateurs take too long a swing and decelerate<br />
through impact; others are too short and jerky. How<br />
do they find the optimum length?<br />
They first have to set the parameters. To me, the left<br />
arm should never go past horizontal or 9 o’clock on<br />
the backswing. If you go further than that you are<br />
probably hitting something more akin to a full shot<br />
than a pitch. A good image to have – and swinging in<br />
front of a mirror helps here – is to think of the left<br />
arm and the club forming a right angle. That’s as far<br />
as you can go and still be hitting what I would define<br />
as a pitch shot.<br />
Is there any footwork involved?And how wide should<br />
the stance be?<br />
Width of stance comes down<br />
to the individual. This is not<br />
an exact science. But your feet<br />
should be closer together than<br />
they’d be for a full shot, your<br />
weight a little further forward<br />
than normal. It helps encourage<br />
the descending blow you need through impact.<br />
Okay, that’s your standard pitch. But how do you<br />
change the trajectory of the shot?<br />
The simplest way is to use a different club of course.<br />
Or you can shift the ball within your stance. But only<br />
a little. If you move the ball forward it will<br />
automatically come out a little higher; move it back<br />
and the shot will fly lower.<br />
What about spin? Is that important?<br />
You’ll get most spin on the ball using the most lofted<br />
club in your bag, whatever that may be. That club<br />
won’t produce much distance either. Using a “pitch<br />
swing” the ball won’t go more than maybe 40-50<br />
yards. But spin is not that big a deal if you have a<br />
May 20<strong>16</strong> Golf World<br />
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