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© PICTURE ANGUS MURRAY<br />

Everything I know about…<br />

Pitching<br />

By Jamie Donaldson<br />

He hit one of the most famous short-iron shots of all time at the 2014<br />

Ryder Cup. Now the Welshman helps you to prosper in the scoring zone.<br />

How do you define a pitch shot? People have a few<br />

different ways of saying exactly what a pitch is.<br />

A pitch is a shot that spends more time in the air than<br />

it does on the ground. A chip shot, in contrast, spends<br />

more time on the ground than it does in the air. It’s<br />

that simple really. So for me a standard pitch shot is<br />

one that lands on the green, takes one hop and stops<br />

pretty quickly after that.<br />

When does a pitch turn into a full shot? How far out?<br />

A pitch can be anything up to about 100 yards or so.<br />

But anything above, say, 60 yards is something of a<br />

grey area. If you pin me down I’d have to say a true<br />

pitch has to be no more than 60 yards long to qualify.<br />

So what is your thinking over a standard pitch shot?<br />

As much as I can, I try to keep a relationship between<br />

my arms and my chest. I want to feel a connection all<br />

the way from address to<br />

impact. There is inevitably<br />

going to be a little bit of wrist<br />

action in the swing itself, but<br />

it is the movement of the<br />

torso that is the biggest factor<br />

in the creation of momentum.<br />

To that end, I like to feel what<br />

is happening in my shoulders. They are my focus<br />

during the swing, back and through.<br />

To foster that feeling, I like to hit pitch shots with a<br />

golf glove under each armpit. My aim is to strike the<br />

ball solidly without the gloves falling out. If I achieve<br />

that, I know the connection I’m looking for has been<br />

maintained throughout the swing.<br />

If you try that and one or both of the gloves are<br />

falling to the ground, stand a little closer to the ball.<br />

The late, great swing coach Bob Torrance used to say<br />

that you can never stand too close to the ball. That<br />

may not be literally the case, but I know what Bob<br />

meant. Use the gloves as a guide to get as close as you<br />

can. Move closer and closer. As soon as they are not<br />

falling out, you are in the perfect spot in relation to<br />

the ball. As for the length of the swing, a lot of that is<br />

‘To me, the left arm should<br />

never go past horizontal<br />

on the backswing – more<br />

than that is a full shot’<br />

down to experimentation. You need to know how far<br />

you can hit the ball with all lengths of backswing,<br />

which should be the same length as the followthrough.<br />

Some amateurs take too long a swing and decelerate<br />

through impact; others are too short and jerky. How<br />

do they find the optimum length?<br />

They first have to set the parameters. To me, the left<br />

arm should never go past horizontal or 9 o’clock on<br />

the backswing. If you go further than that you are<br />

probably hitting something more akin to a full shot<br />

than a pitch. A good image to have – and swinging in<br />

front of a mirror helps here – is to think of the left<br />

arm and the club forming a right angle. That’s as far<br />

as you can go and still be hitting what I would define<br />

as a pitch shot.<br />

Is there any footwork involved?And how wide should<br />

the stance be?<br />

Width of stance comes down<br />

to the individual. This is not<br />

an exact science. But your feet<br />

should be closer together than<br />

they’d be for a full shot, your<br />

weight a little further forward<br />

than normal. It helps encourage<br />

the descending blow you need through impact.<br />

Okay, that’s your standard pitch. But how do you<br />

change the trajectory of the shot?<br />

The simplest way is to use a different club of course.<br />

Or you can shift the ball within your stance. But only<br />

a little. If you move the ball forward it will<br />

automatically come out a little higher; move it back<br />

and the shot will fly lower.<br />

What about spin? Is that important?<br />

You’ll get most spin on the ball using the most lofted<br />

club in your bag, whatever that may be. That club<br />

won’t produce much distance either. Using a “pitch<br />

swing” the ball won’t go more than maybe 40-50<br />

yards. But spin is not that big a deal if you have a<br />

May 20<strong>16</strong> Golf World<br />

81

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