ActionScript 3.0 Design Patterns.pdf - VideoTutorials-bg.com

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Note that only the combo boxview that’s at the root of the composite view structure has registered with the model to receive update events. These will trickle down from the combo box view to its child map view. The views extend the Sprite class. Therefore, the client has the flexibility to place them on the stage that fits the required application layout. Setting the Model to Self-Update Changes in the model are not always initiated by user interaction. You may have noticed a time stamp on the satellite images (in GMT). The time stamp tells us that the satellite images are updated about every 15 minutes. We can easily add a selfupdate timer to our model to dispatch an event every 15 minutes that tells the map view to reload the updated image. We should add the following statements to the end of the Model class constructor in Example 12-13 (make sure to import the flash.utils.Timer class first). var updateTimer:Timer = new Timer(1000 * 60 * 15); updateTimer.addEventListener("timer", timerHandler); updateTimer.start( ); The following listener method should be added to the Model class in Example 12-13. The listener method timerHandler( ) is set to listen for a new TimerEvent to be dispatched every 15 minutes. The timerHandler( ) calls the update( ) method to dispatch an update event to registered observers. public function timerHandler(event:TimerEvent):void { this.update( ); } Extended Example: Infrared Weather Maps To illustrate how the MVC pattern allows for flexible expansion and reuse of its model, view, and controller elements, we will extend our weather maps example. You may have noticed that there are three types of satellite image maps on the Geostationary Satellite Server web site (http://www.goes.noaa.gov). What if we want to give the user the option of choosing whether to view a visible or infrared image? What changes would be required to extend our weather maps application to view infrared satellite images? To begin with, we’ll need to add another view such as a radio button group to choose the type of satellite image (visible or infrared as shown in Figure 12-5). We will need to create a new controller to handle the user input to the new view element. Our model will also need to hold more data, as we need to integrate five additional image URLs, one for each region as an infrared image. The application logic in the model will also need to be updated to handle the new data. Can we add all these new features without changing existing code? Can we leverage the flexibility and reuse of the MVC pattern without breaking anything? Extended Example: Infrared Weather Maps | 451
Figure 12-5. Extended example showing an infrared map of the West Coast Let’s look at the changes needed to update the model. Adding a New Model Instead of modifying the current weather maps model (Example 12-13), we will extend it to incorporate the new data and additional state information. We need to add another property to indicate the chosen map type, either a visible map or an infrared one. In addition, we need to update the application logic to work with the new data. Example 12-18 shows a new interface for the model that defines the methods required for the new features. Example 12-18. INewModel.as package { import flash.events.*; public interface INewModel extends IModel 452 | Chapter 12: Model-View-Controller Pattern
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ActionScript 3.0 Design Patterns
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ActionScript 3.0 Design Patterns Wi
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Bill would like to dedicate this to
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Example: Sprite Factory 84 Example:
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Video Player Concrete State Applica
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Who This Book Is For We wanted to d
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What You Need to Use This Book You
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and OOP. (Working out how to conver
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Safari® Enabled When you see a Saf
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Editors Our development editor, Rob
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Design patterns provide object-orie
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that program. Like pulling a string
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Built-in State Machines: while most
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Figure 1-2. Rocket drawing Center p
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Example 1-1. TestRocket.as package
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skills that would provide the concr
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Example 1-3. PlayVideoAbstract.as (
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Hiding Your Data from Bad Consequen
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Example 1-7. Encap.as (continued) }
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Wait! There’s more! Later in this
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As you can see in Example 1-9, the
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Using Encapsulation and Design Patt
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Example 1-13. QuadPets.as (continue
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Using Interfaces and Abstract Class
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interface. You’ll need an MP3 fil
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Example 1-22. Subclass.as package {
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Example 1-25. ImplementSubChange.as
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Example 1-29. Country.as (continued
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Example 1-32. IBiz.as package { pub
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Example 1-35 has further difference
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In addition to messages in the Outp
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state here is a bit more contextual
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your client dependency leads to une
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Example 1-40. VidPlayer.as (continu
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Doing Composition To understand com
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The clearest way we’ve seen compo
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Example 1-47. Mp3.as (continued) }
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Example 1-54. TestMedia.as (continu
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and ActionScript 3.0. However, the
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Figure 1-10 shows some possible fut
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introduction to OOP, you will find
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Creational Patterns Conceal creatio
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or dependency between the Client an
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The primary responsibility of the f
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The example package contains the Pr
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Example 2-5. CreatorA.as (continued
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instantiate concrete products var p
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Example 2-8. IPrintjob.as package p
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Clients Note that the client doesn
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Extended Example: Color Printing Th
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Example 2-19. NewLowVolPrintCenter.
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Key OOP Concepts Used in the Factor
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to implement default behavior commo
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Example 2-26. ShapeCreator.as packa
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draw filled shapes filledShapeCreat
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checking if the projectile has gone
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Example 2-32. AlienMine.as (continu
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Example 2-34. AlienShip.as } } } }
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Example 2-36. Weapon.as (continued)
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Concrete Creator Classes Until we e
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in teamwork, the Singleton can be u
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To create a class, we need a public
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Example 3-4. Singleton.as package {
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Figure 3-3. Compiler not finding cl
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However, does that mean that only a
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Figure 3-5. Two instance labels and
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Example 3-10. Alert.as } } { Alert.
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However, had we done that, we would
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for playing the selected tune. If i
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MP3 file in the same folder, and re
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shipping costs. It constitutes a go
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open the Convert to Symbol dialog b
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PART III III.Structural Patterns Tr
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Chapter 4 CHAPTER 4 Decorator Patte
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like abstract classes, simply by no
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simple inheritance. Depending on ho
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Minimalist Abstract Decorator To ge
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eral months. Using a Decorator desi
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Example 4-5. DecConB.as package { /
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Applying a Simple Decorator Pattern
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If you want to create more concrete
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Example 4-15. Muff.as package { pub
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Figure 4-6. Paper doll with two dif
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Adding Properties and Methods Up to
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Decorating with Multiple Properties
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} override public function evil( ):
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Example 4-25. Compassion.as package
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Deadly sins Example 4-29. Rage.as p
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Example 4-33. Dogmatisms.as package
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class window in the Dual.fla Proper
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Example 4-37. Soul.as (continued) }
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Imagine that you are responsible fo
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Example 4-41. Accord.as (continued)
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Example 4-45. GPS.as package { publ
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Example 4-48. Deal.as 16 internal v
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Example 4-48. Deal.as 120 { 121 tra
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Figure 4-8. Decorator user interfac
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Chapter 5 CHAPTER 5 Adapter Pattern
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and their functionality to figure o
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Example 5-4. Main.as (continued) }
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Example 5-5. Adaptee.as package { p
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methods and properties to accomplis
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Example 5-9. LegacyCar.as 47 } 48 4
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ignition key of the car (assume tha
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Example 5-11. CarAdapter.as (contin
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Note that the new interface turns t
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var listField = new TextField( ); l
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Example 5-14. ListDisplayField.as 3
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Example 5-15. Main.as (document cla
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Example 5-17. Main.as (document cla
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Summary The adapter pattern allows
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objects and composite objects the s
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the components. We can think of tou
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method by tracing sName. When opera
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oot composite 1 leaf 1 leaf 2 compo
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Executing the following statements
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Example 6-6. The safeRemove( ) meth
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leaf 2 Composite 1 leaf 2 leaf 3 Di
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Example 6-9. Playlist.as (continued
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Example 6-10. Song.as 58 soundChann
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Using Inverse Kinematics Inverse ki
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Example 6-12. Composite.as package
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Example 6-14. Main.as 23 addChild(s
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The following steps relate to Figur
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Example 6-16. Tail.as package { imp
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Note how the snake is constructed u
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Example 6-18 shows the IPlane inter
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Unlike the Shape class, Sprite does
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Figure 6-9. Hierarchical tree struc
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Modifying Components to Reflect Dam
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private function showDamage(evt:Eve
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Behavioral Patterns Class Communica
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Notice the tight coupling between t
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Each envelope encapsulates a partic
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instance is passed to the construct
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Setting a Trigger to Invoke the Com
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Example 7-7. IMacroCommand.as packa
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Example 7-12. ConcreteMacroCommand.
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Example 7-14. TextButton.as package
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Example 7-15. InvokerPanel.as (cont
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Extended Example: Sharing Command O
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changes are seamlessly spread throu
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Example 7-21. IncrementCommandWithU
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Example 7-24. Client code for undoa
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Example 7-26. TextDisplayField.as (
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Example 7-28. Radio.as 44 var url =
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Example 7-30. Client code for the p
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Example 7-31. DynamicControlButtons
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adio, very much like someone progra
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Chapter CHAPTER 8 8 Observer Patter
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introduced, adding a class as part
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of an abstract class or an interfac
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works fine. What’s more, using th
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this all work right is the use of a
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Example 8-7. ConcreteSubject.as (co
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Example 8-9. TestSub.as (continued)
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} this.news=news; this.sports=sport
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Example 8-12. ConcreteSubject.as pa
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Example 8-13. ConcreteObserver.as (
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Whoaa!, the stock market is at 2987
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Example 8-17. ConcreteSubject.as pa
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Launching the Space Battle In Examp
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5. In the Symbol editing mode, drag
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Figure 8-5. Android shooting a beam
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Example 8-19. ChangeHandler.as (con
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To make the task more manageable an
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Example 8-24. ConcreteObserver.as p
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In this application, all you’re r
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Example 8-26. QuarterBar.as (contin
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Example 8-27. QuarterGraph.as (cont
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Example 8-28. DataDesign.as (contin
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Summary The real test for a design
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to inspect. So, you’re going to n
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method. The child classes just give
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Further, discussing favoring compos
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Figure 9-3. Hollywood principle Min
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tions in the main algorithm that yo
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Example 9-4. ShedMaker.as package {
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Both instances employ the templateM
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Not-So-Concrete Concrete Classes Th
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Example 9-11. PlayVideo.as (continu
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Example 9-13. PlayMedia .as (contin
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When to Hook? The hook’s useful w
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Example 9-15. FlightPlan.as (contin
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Open a new Flash document, and type
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One application where the state pat
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tive Simulation by Jonathan Kaye an
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For example, with a two-state machi
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Example 10-2. VideoWorks.as (contin
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To complete the state machine, we n
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Example 10-7. State.as package { //
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Example 10-10. VideoWorks.as (conti
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Example 10-13. TestVid.as package {
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Example 10-13. TestVid.as (continue
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Example 10-15. StopState.as (contin
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Example 10-17. PauseState.as 22 pub
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Example 10-19. TestPause.as (contin
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Figure 10-6 shows what your video p
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Figure 10-7. Statechart with five s
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Example 10-22. PlayState.as 1 packa
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Example 10-24. RecordState.as 1 pac
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Example 10-26. VideoWorks.as (conti
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Example 10-27. TestFMS.as (continue
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Chapter CHAPTER 11 11 Strategy Patt
Page 421 and 422: say that the Context class (aggrega
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Page 425 and 426: Example 11-3. ConcreteStrategy.as p
Page 427 and 428: Adding More Concrete Strategies and
Page 429 and 430: Example 11-9. Tricks.as (continued)
Page 431 and 432: Even though we’ve discussed some
Page 433 and 434: Example 11-18. Bubbles.as package {
Page 435 and 436: Simply by adding setters to the con
Page 437 and 438: Contexts for String Strategies You
Page 439 and 440: Example 11-24. StringWork.as packag
Page 441 and 442: Example 11-29. SortAll.as package {
Page 443 and 444: Example 11-33. TestStringStrategy.a
Page 446 and 447: Using More Than One Pattern PART V
Page 448 and 449: Chapter 12 CHAPTER 12 Model-View-Co
Page 450 and 451: triggered by a user interacting wit
Page 452 and 453: grouped together in a tabbed panel
Page 454 and 455: Example 12-2. Model.as (continued)
Page 456 and 457: Example 12-5. View.as (continued) 1
Page 458 and 459: implementations in the MVC. Our vie
Page 460 and 461: Example 12-8. CompositeView.as (con
Page 462 and 463: Example 12-10. CharCodeLeafView.as
Page 464 and 465: Key OOP Concepts in the MVC Pattern
Page 466 and 467: Example 12-12. IModel.as (Model int
Page 468 and 469: Example 12-15. Controller.as (Contr
Page 470 and 471: Example 12-16. CBView.as 24 update(
Page 474 and 475: Example 12-18. INewModel.as (contin
Page 476 and 477: Example 12-21. RBView.as package {
Page 478 and 479: add map type select radio button gr
Page 480 and 481: Example 12-23. CarModel.as (continu
Page 482 and 483: Example 12-25. RHController.as (con
Page 484 and 485: Example 12-28. Main.as (document cl
Page 486 and 487: Example 12-30. GPSView.as package {
Page 488 and 489: Example 12-32. ChaseController.as (
Page 490 and 491: Chapter 13 CHAPTER 13 Symmetric Pro
Page 492 and 493: • Indicate that a remote player h
Page 494 and 495: Even though both of the solutions a
Page 496 and 497: Referee 1 Player1 Proxy2 Internet S
Page 498 and 499: With a single template method, and
Page 500 and 501: developed with an eye to the order
Page 502 and 503: Boolean variables to false. (The fa
Page 504 and 505: Example 13-3. RPS.as (continued) }
Page 506 and 507: Example 13-4. proxygame.asc (contin
Page 508 and 509: Example 13-5. SymPlayer1.as package
Page 510 and 511: Example 13-5. SymPlayer1.as (contin
Page 512 and 513: Example 13-5. SymPlayer1.as (contin
Page 514 and 515: In addition to using the Referee to
Page 516 and 517: Example 13-6. DynamicText.as (conti
Page 518 and 519: 3. Click the Text layer to select i
Page 520 and 521: A abstract classes, 28, 31, 68, 130
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increment and decrement commands, 2
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E ECOOP, 470 EmailCheck.as, 418 enc
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MapTypeController.as, 454 MapView.a
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Q QuadPets.as, 25 R Radio.as, 273 R
Page 530:
T Tail.as, 231 Target.as, 180 Templ
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