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NCC Magazinespring 2016

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BACKPACK<br />

ESSENTIALS<br />

4<br />

The famous “Last Spike”<br />

SIR WILLIAM VAN HORNE<br />

Sir William Van Horne was a railway<br />

giant himself. Appointed as the General<br />

Manager of Canadian Pacific Railway<br />

(CPR) in 1882 and promoted to President<br />

in 1888, Van Horne led the construction<br />

of the renowned railway. This incredible<br />

engineering feat was completed in 1885.<br />

Van Horne was present when the famous<br />

last spike was hammered in.<br />

1<br />

5<br />

Some of Van Horne’s other professional<br />

accomplishments include launching<br />

the Empress line of Pacific steamships<br />

and founding the well-known Canadian<br />

Pacific hotels.<br />

3<br />

THE LAST SPIKE: LIBRARY AND ARCHIVES CANADA. BACKPACK ESSENTIALS: JUAN LUNA. JOHN LOUNDS: NEIL OSBORNE.<br />

Highway. An old logging road transects the<br />

property. The road allows opportunities for<br />

hiking and bird watching.<br />

The property can be accessed through the<br />

former logging road or by walking along the<br />

shoreline from the T’Railway bridge.<br />

SPECIES TO SPOT<br />

Crabbes River is known for its wildlife, rare plants<br />

and trees. Some native species, including yellow<br />

birch, and rare plants, including long-styled rush<br />

and mad-dog skullcap, have been found here.<br />

Birds that have been spotted here include tree<br />

swallow, olive-sided flycatcher, northern waterthrush<br />

and American bittern.<br />

TRAIL<br />

Length: 1.7 km Difficulty: Easy<br />

Surface: Compacted soil<br />

Province: Newfoundland & Labrador<br />

Nearest town: St. Fintan’s<br />

Character: The trail is an old logging road through<br />

forest. It also passes through lush wetland areas<br />

teeming with life (where you can spot yellow lady’sslippers).<br />

The trail opens to a panoramic view<br />

of the property. 1<br />

DOWNLOAD THE TRAIL MAP<br />

Visit natureconservancy.ca/crabbes-trails<br />

to download a trail map and driving directions<br />

Tried‐and-True<br />

<strong>NCC</strong> President and CEO, John Lounds, shares his backpack<br />

essentials for his annual birding trip to Pelee Island<br />

1. HAT & BANDANA This hat, with its oilskin-<br />

like coating, works in sun and rain. If it’s hot,<br />

or sunny, I wear a bandana with it.<br />

2. BINOCULARS These binoculars are<br />

25 years old. I have to get the little plastic<br />

eye cups replaced because of a bit of<br />

over use.<br />

2<br />

3. BIRD BOOK This book is also 25 years<br />

old. But I always find it’s better to go with<br />

someone who knows the birds so you don’t<br />

have to look them up all the time.<br />

4. ZIPPERED PANTS I’ve mucked through<br />

wetlands helping to do vegetation surveys in<br />

these pants. That’s where you have to have<br />

a pair of socks wrapped up over top of them,<br />

otherwise you’ll end up with ticks.<br />

5. FLASK The great thing about this flask,<br />

which a dear friend gave me, is it has a little<br />

set of cups so I can share some warmth with<br />

whoever I’m with. 1<br />

natureconservancy.ca<br />

SPRING <strong>2016</strong> 7

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