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TheatrePracticeStandardsGeneric1

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Generic Theatre Standard No 06 - Management of Patients with<br />

known Infections or carriers of Infectious Agents<br />

Standard Statement: All Theatre staff will have knowledge of the requirements for caring for<br />

patients with known Infections or carriers of Infectious Agents in the operating department to<br />

protect self, colleagues and patients from the risk of health care acquired infection.<br />

General considerations<br />

• Training all staff involved in the care of the patient must be aware of the specific<br />

precautions and have received adequate training.<br />

• Briefing should include a quick check to ensure all staff are aware of the specific<br />

precautions, patient’s position on the list, recovery time/place and sufficient<br />

environment/equipment cleaning time all should be highlighted and discussed.<br />

• Communication is absolutely essential prior to handover, so the next healthcare team<br />

have the ability to instigate isolation procedures, as necessary.<br />

• Flow The essence of this is maintaining adherence with infection control policy but also<br />

maintaining flow through our theatres. Sensible and thoughtful application with<br />

discussion between all care givers will allow for better flow.<br />

• In order to limit accidental exposure good theatre practice/technique includes keeping<br />

staff to a minimum, trying to reduce unnecessary movement of personnel from one zone<br />

to another, raising awareness and keeping only the equipment/items relevant for the<br />

surgery taking place in the theatre. Standard precautions must be adhered to. The<br />

theatre doors must be kept closed to aid the efficiency of the ventilation systems. As far<br />

as possible all personnel, surgical instruments and sundries must be sourced prior to the<br />

case being undertaken.<br />

• Recovery PACU Known infectious patients do not always need to be recovered in<br />

theatre. Safety gel, granules/sachets to be used when transporting possibly infected<br />

fluids, e.g. urine from the bay to the sluice. Appropriate communication with the recovery<br />

team must occur to ensure that they are informed of the patient’s status. The recovery<br />

bay and all equipment must be cleaned following transfer to the ward. Recovery staff<br />

must ensure that the receiving ward is fully aware of infectious status, in a timely manner<br />

to allow the receiving ward to make any necessary arrangements.<br />

• Waste Contaminated PPE and clinical waste disposed into yellow bags for incineration.<br />

Contaminated clothing and reusable bedding disposed into red bags for infected<br />

laundering. Safety gel/granules to be applied to spillages or when carrying possibly<br />

infected bodily fluids from theatre to sluice and when disposing, to prevent splash back.<br />

Please see individual standards for or specific guidance on<br />

• Staff risk<br />

• Patient position on list schedule<br />

• Hand Hygiene<br />

• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)<br />

• Environment/equipment cleaning<br />

• Recovery PACU instructions<br />

Quick-view chart on list position and recovery placement for each infectious agent can be<br />

seen below.<br />

Compliance: 100%<br />

Exceptions: None<br />

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