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FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

EXCLUSIVE FIRST<br />

INTERVIEW<br />

CHANG, QIU SH<strong>EN</strong>G<br />

CHAIRMAN,<br />

AMBER AVIATION<br />

SPOTLIGHT<br />

BOMBARDIER<br />

GLOBAL XRS/6000<br />

COUNTRY PROFILE<br />

SOUTH KOREA<br />

INTERVIEW<br />

SEONGBAE CHO<br />

S<strong>EN</strong>IOR VICE PRESID<strong>EN</strong>T,<br />

KOREAN AIR BUSINESS JET<br />

ASIA-PACIFIC OUTLOOK<br />

METRICS & MOOD<br />

CURR<strong>EN</strong>T MARKET SUMMARIES<br />

JETS & HELICOPTERS<br />

FALCON 8X TAKES YOU<br />

TO THE TOP OF THE WORLD<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | I


THINK BUSINESS<br />

When it comes to gaining a competitive edge in commerce, you simply<br />

need the best. With our helicopters, you will fly faster and more safely,<br />

while enjoying greater comfort and reliability.<br />

Invest in an H130.<br />

II | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


PUBLISHER’S NOTE<br />

For this issue of Asian Sky Quarterly I had the pleasure of interviewing my old<br />

friend and colleague Chang Qiu Sheng.<br />

It was all ground breaking stuff, never been done before, and required great faith<br />

in the business potential and in the people that brought it to the table.<br />

I’ve known Chang for pretty much the whole 20 years I’ve been working the<br />

China market. Eventually I worked for him at BAA, but probably the most<br />

memorable event for the two of us was the delivery of the first Gulfstream<br />

in China. At that time I was Gulfstream’s VP in Asia and Chang was the<br />

newly appointed head of the equally newly created Air China Business Jet. It<br />

was October 2003 at NBAA and Air China took delivery of a GIV S/N 1144,<br />

registration number B-3999 on a one year lease with a purchase option for a<br />

new Gulfstream.<br />

The huge significance of the event was probably a bit lost on us at the time.<br />

For us, it was just the conclusion of a long process of relationship building and<br />

equally long negotiations including a memorable session at the Boao Forum<br />

in Hainan in 2002, where we finally got it done. It was a ‘first’ on many levels.<br />

The most significant being the first business jet operated by Air China Business<br />

Jet and the first large cabin Gulfstream in China. This was the start for “Wan<br />

Liu” just over 13 years ago to where today Gulfstream is the leading brand in<br />

Mainland China, with a third of the market and over 100 business jets in<br />

the country.<br />

Those were interesting times almost 15 years ago, reemphasising just how<br />

young business aviation is in China and yet how far it has come in this time too.<br />

Also featured in this issue are equally interesting interviews with ASG’s new<br />

Sales Director for Africa: Lynton Van Aswegen; Paul Jebely, the new Managing<br />

Director in Hong Kong for Pillsbury Winthrop; and Wooksang Cho, CEO &<br />

President of Avjet Asia in Seoul.<br />

As to our regular scheduled features, the country profile this time is South<br />

Korea and the aircraft spotlight is on Bombardier’s Global XRS / 6000 family.<br />

Also included are our usual macro-economic country overviews, “Mood &<br />

Intentions” market survey results and comprehensive Asia-Pacific market<br />

dynamics analysis.<br />

Many parties were involved in making it happen in addition to Chang and me:<br />

David Chou, President of PCAT in Beijing who was the bridge between Chang<br />

and myself; Bryan Moss, President of Gulfstream at the time, who was a firm<br />

believer in the immense potential of the Chinese market even back then and<br />

who subsequently agreed to take the risk and sell the deal internally; and Eric<br />

Hinson, SVP of Gulfstream Financial Services Corp., who found a way to pull a<br />

lease together for a wholly owned subsidiary of CNAC – Air China Business Jet.<br />

Sincerely,<br />

Jeffrey C. Lowe<br />

Managing Director, Asian Sky Group<br />

SPECIAL THANKS TO OUR CONTRIBUTORS:<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 1


CONT<strong>EN</strong>TS<br />

04 ECONOMICS<br />

29<br />

Overview of the Asia-Pacific region’s current status and<br />

each specific country’s GDP in contrast with their business<br />

aircraft fleet growth.<br />

INTERVIEW:<br />

MR. PAUL JEBELY,<br />

PILLSBURY WINTHROP, MANAGING DIRECTOR<br />

Speaking on the law firm’s culture and active role in<br />

supporting the business aviation industry.<br />

06<br />

MOOD & INT<strong>EN</strong>TIONS<br />

Survey results of the Asia-Pacific region’s mood on current<br />

economic status, aircraft utilization, purchase intentions<br />

and influencing factors.<br />

32<br />

MARKET DYNAMICS<br />

An in-depth analysis of the changing pricing signals and<br />

trends for the business jet fleet in the Asia-Pacific region,<br />

given the continual fluctuations of supply and demand.<br />

11<br />

14<br />

INTERVIEW:<br />

MR. CHANG QIU SH<strong>EN</strong>G,<br />

AMBER AVIATION, CHAIRMAN<br />

Discussing his role in developing China’s aviation industry,<br />

his decades of experience and his latest endeavor.<br />

COUNTRY PROFILE - SOUTH KOREA<br />

Overview and examination of South Korea’s business<br />

aviation industry, its fleet growth and top operators.<br />

41<br />

46<br />

AIRCRAFT SPOTLIGHT<br />

A comprehensive market performance analysis of the preowned<br />

Global XRS and 6000 market.<br />

INTERVIEW:<br />

MR. LYNTON VAN ASWEG<strong>EN</strong>,<br />

ASG’S SALES DIRECTOR, AFRICA<br />

Speaking on his experiences within the business aviation<br />

industry and the up and coming Africa market.<br />

22<br />

26<br />

INTERVIEW:<br />

MR. WOOKSANG CHO,<br />

AVJET ASIA, CEO & PRESID<strong>EN</strong>T<br />

On the company’s work with Korea Airports Corporation to<br />

develop Korea’s first FBO.<br />

INTERVIEW:<br />

MR. SEONGBAE CHO,<br />

KOREAN AIR BUSINESS JET,<br />

S<strong>EN</strong>IOR VICE PRESID<strong>EN</strong>T<br />

Discussing the company’s commitment to its clients to<br />

provide an incomparable charter experience.<br />

51<br />

68<br />

MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

A model-by-model market positioning and average days<br />

on-market analysis with featured pre-owned business jets.<br />

MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTERS<br />

A model-by-model market positioning and average days<br />

on-market analysis with featured pre-owned civil helicopters.<br />

PUBLISHER<br />

Asian Sky Group<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

Litalia Yoakum<br />

CREATIVE DIRECTOR<br />

Jennifer Spano<br />

DESIGN<br />

Robert Li<br />

Aya Leung<br />

Michael Wong<br />

MARKET RESEARCH & DATA ANALYSIS<br />

Bowen Zhang<br />

Patrick Bouvry<br />

Stella Tsang<br />

ADVERTISING <strong>EN</strong>QUIRIES<br />

advertising@asianskygroup.com<br />

The materials and information provided by Asian Sky<br />

Group Limited (“ASG”) in this report is for reference<br />

only. Any information we provide about how we<br />

may interpret the data and market, or how certain<br />

issues may be addressed is provided generally<br />

without considering your specific circumstances. Such<br />

information should not be regarded as a substitute for<br />

professional advice. Independent professional advice<br />

should be sought before taking action on any matters<br />

to which information provided in this report may be<br />

relevant.<br />

ASG shall not be liable for any losses, damage, costs<br />

or expenses howsoever caused, arising directly or<br />

indirectly from the use of or inability to use this report<br />

or use of or reliance upon any information or material<br />

provided in this report or otherwise in connection with<br />

any representation, statement or information on or<br />

contained in this report.<br />

ASG endeavors to ensure that the information<br />

contained in this report is accurate as at the date<br />

of publication, but does not guarantee or warrant<br />

its accuracy or completeness, or accept any liability<br />

of whatever nature for any losses, damage, costs<br />

or expenses howsoever caused, whether arising<br />

directly or indirectly from any error or omission in<br />

compiling such information. This report also uses<br />

third party information not compiled by ASG. ASG<br />

is not responsible for such information and makes<br />

no representation about the accuracy, completeness<br />

or any other aspect of information contained. The<br />

information, data, articles, or resources provided by<br />

any other parties do not in any way signify that ASG<br />

endorses the same.<br />

AIRCRAFT SALES INQUIRIES:<br />

Asian Sky Group<br />

Suite 3905, Far East Finance Centre,<br />

16 Harcourt Road, Admiralty, Hong Kong<br />

Tel: (852) 2235 9222 | Fax: (852) 2528 2766<br />

sales@asianskygroup.com<br />

www.asianskygroup.com<br />

2 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


AN UNPARALLELED EXPERI<strong>EN</strong>CE<br />

Range. Speed. Comfort. The G650ER is truly in a class all its own. Our proud commitment<br />

to service takes you with confidence from Shanghai to New York City* and everywhere<br />

else your spirit beckons. This is Gulfstream. The world’s finest aviation experience.<br />

GULFSTREAM.COM<br />

PRINT AD.<br />

+86 10 8535 1866 or +86 139 1064 2948 | HERMAN CHAI ( 蔡 海 文 ) herman.chai@gulfstream.com<br />

+852 2918 1600 or +852 6928 6988 | PETER HOI ( 许 建 钿 ) peter.hoi@gulfstream.com<br />

+86 10 8535 1866 or +86 159 0115 7089 | MATTHEW LIU ( 刘 自 强 ) ziqiang.liu@gulfstream.com<br />

*Theoretical range with eight passengers, four crew and NBAA IFR fuel reserves. Actual performance will be affected by ATC routing,<br />

operating speed, weather, outfitting options and other factors.<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 3


2016 Q4 ECONOMICS<br />

Growth in Asia (ex-Japan) has stayed robust, thanks to both stable domestic and improving external demand. Protectionism remains a risk for such a<br />

trade-dependent region, particularly US protectionism. Macro-stability risks are benign thanks to continued improvement in current account balances<br />

and high real rate buffers. As the external demand environment has improved, policymakers have reduced fiscal support at the margin and further rate<br />

cuts are not expected for the majority of the region.<br />

Source: Morgan Stanley & Tradingeconomics.com<br />

Australia<br />

The Australian economy seems to have recovered in 2016 Q4 from the<br />

shock contraction in 2016 Q3. Retail sales were up over the course of<br />

2016 Q4, as were exports, which benefitted from improving commodity<br />

prices. This was the strongest expansion since 2016 Q1, mainly boosted<br />

by household spending, investment and net trade while government<br />

spending was flat.<br />

China<br />

While growth has held up well in 2016 Q4, there have been signs of<br />

moderation. The largest drag on activity came from weaker fiscal<br />

expenditure, followed by weaker trade growth volume, passenger<br />

car sales and steel production, suggesting softer aggregate demand<br />

growth. It is believed that cyclical growth momentum is at or<br />

approaching the peak, and could moderate from 6.7% in 2016 to<br />

6.4% in 2017 due to softer housing and automobile markets and less<br />

accommodative policy.<br />

South Korea<br />

GDP momentum weakened towards year-end (2.3% y-o-y in 2016 Q4),<br />

driven by softer consumer spending (recent political events impacted<br />

sentiment) and export growth, as well as destocking. Investment<br />

picked up thanks to both an improvement in construction and facility<br />

investment. Overall, a combination of weak structural fundamentals<br />

(high debt, unfavorable demographics) and limited policy response<br />

means that the Korean economy continues to face risks of lower<br />

growth. Moreover, a pickup in global growth would not lend the same<br />

export support to Korea as before, given the uncertainty over trade<br />

protectionism, weaker global trade elasticity, and ongoing excess<br />

capacity in China.<br />

Singapore<br />

Singapore’s economy started 2017 on a positive note, as the economy<br />

expanded 2.9% y-o-y in 2016 Q4. It is the highest expansion since 2014<br />

Q4, mainly boosted by manufacturing.<br />

Hong Kong<br />

The economic recovery continued in 2016 Q4, with the Hong Kong<br />

economy growing 3.1% y-o-y in 2016 Q4, compared to an upwardly<br />

revised 2% expansion in the 2016 Q3. It was the strongest growth since<br />

2015 Q2, mainly supported by a faster rise in private consumption and<br />

exports of goods while government spending and investment expanded<br />

further.<br />

Taiwan<br />

The Taiwanese economy expanded 2.88% y-on-y in 2016 Q4. It was the<br />

strongest expansion since 2015 Q1, driven by a faster rise in investment<br />

exports, while private consumption eased. On the production side, most<br />

sectors grew: manufacturing, transportation, wholesale & retail trade,<br />

information and communication, electricity and gas supply, and real<br />

estate and ownership of dwellings. In contrast, a decline was seen for<br />

construction, and mining and quarrying.<br />

Malaysia<br />

The Malaysian economy expanded 4.5% y-o-y in 2016 Q4, compared<br />

to a 4.3% growth in 2016 Q3 and in line with markets expectations. It<br />

was the strongest expansion since 2015 Q4, mainly supported by a<br />

rebound in exports and a faster increase in investment while private<br />

consumption remained robust.<br />

Japan<br />

Timid gains in wage growth continue to weigh on Japan’s economic<br />

activity despite the government’s efforts to stimulate household<br />

spending and the unemployment rate hovering at multi-year lows. Still,<br />

the Japanese economy advanced 0.2% in 2016 Q4, following 0.3%<br />

growth in 2016 Q3 and below market expectations of a 0.3% expansion.<br />

It was the fourth quarter of growth, boosted by exports, government<br />

spending and private non-residential investment while household<br />

consumption was flat.<br />

Thailand<br />

Thailand’s economy grew by 0.4% in 2016 Q4. The GDP growth<br />

rate remained at its weakest level since 2014 Q1, mainly driven by a<br />

slowdown in exports while private consumption, government spending<br />

and investment rebounded.<br />

Philippines<br />

The Philippines GDP expanded 1.7% q-o-q in 2016 Q4, compared to an<br />

upwardly revised 1.5% growth in 2016 Q3 and slightly above market<br />

estimates of 1.6% growth. The services sector grew at a faster pace<br />

while the industry sector slowed and agriculture contracted.<br />

India<br />

The domestic demand recovery, which had been underway prior to Nov.<br />

2016, was affected by the currency replacement program. The latest<br />

data on motorcycle and passenger cars indicated that consumption<br />

indicators have normalized somewhat in January 2017 after a<br />

pronounced slowdown in December 2016. While public capex has<br />

continued to exhibit robust growth, private corporate capex remains<br />

weak and projects under implementation decelerated further. The<br />

external environment, however, has remained supportive of growth.<br />

Indonesia<br />

Real GDP growth moderated somewhat towards yearend (4.9% in 2016<br />

Q4) amid weaker government spending. However, private consumption<br />

held up well. Meanwhile, investment also picked up somewhat in 2016<br />

Q4 and exports rebounded sharply. With external balances improving<br />

and real rate buffers high, Indonesia is less likely to face macro stability<br />

risks amid a gradual rise in US rates.<br />

4 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


BUSINESS JET FLEET AND GDP BY COUNTRY<br />

ECONOMICS<br />

Australia<br />

China<br />

Hong Kong<br />

India<br />

Indonesia<br />

Japan<br />

Malaysia<br />

New Zealand<br />

Papua New<br />

Guinea<br />

Philippines<br />

Singapore<br />

South Korea<br />

Taiwan<br />

Thailand<br />

GDP (B USD)*<br />

BUSINESS JET FLEET † CIVIL TURBINE HELICOPTER FLEET †<br />

11,756<br />

313<br />

805<br />

6,040<br />

5,495<br />

4,165<br />

1,709<br />

1,142<br />

1,095<br />

755<br />

2,242<br />

1,508<br />

1,372<br />

906<br />

146<br />

187<br />

139<br />

130<br />

662<br />

601<br />

641<br />

495<br />

471<br />

110<br />

326<br />

538<br />

74<br />

286<br />

446<br />

341<br />

255<br />

236<br />

229<br />

200<br />

147<br />

10<br />

408<br />

319<br />

312/310<br />

298<br />

178<br />

20<br />

56<br />

37<br />

35 34<br />

29<br />

17<br />

15<br />

13<br />

8<br />

2<br />

59<br />

53<br />

51<br />

50<br />

48<br />

38<br />

23<br />

22<br />

14<br />

4<br />

222<br />

181<br />

156<br />

147<br />

120<br />

113<br />

108<br />

76<br />

45<br />

223<br />

200<br />

156<br />

150<br />

107<br />

106<br />

27<br />

16<br />

15<br />

1 3<br />

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016<br />

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016<br />

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016<br />

* 2014 & 2015 ASG data and historically adjusted using Jetnet fleet yearly increases.<br />

* GDP Source: Tradingeconomics.com<br />

†<br />

Business jet and civil helicopter fleet data obtained from ASG’s<br />

Fleet Reports. For our latest publications, please stay tuned for<br />

ASG’s media channel<br />

www.asianskymedia.com<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 5


MOOD & INT<strong>EN</strong>TIONS:<br />

ASIA-PACIFIC REGION SURVEY 2017 Q1<br />

In February 2017, over 320 respondents participated in ASG’s survey on<br />

the mood and intentions of the current business aviation market - the<br />

survey’s highest number ever. Regions with the most respondents were:<br />

1. South & East Asia (91 respondents (28%), including Indonesia, Singapore,<br />

Philippines, Malaysia, Thailand, Japan, and South Korea)<br />

2. Central Asia (88 respondents (27%), including India, Pakistan, others.)<br />

3. Greater China (77 respondents (24%), including Mainland China, Taiwan,<br />

Hong Kong and Macau)<br />

4. Oceania (50 respondents (16%), including Australia, New Zealand and Papua<br />

New Guinea)<br />

TOP 5 RESPOND<strong>EN</strong>T’S LOCATION<br />

Indonesia 20 (10%)<br />

Hong Kong 29 (15%)<br />

31+23+21+15+10+G<br />

63 %<br />

India 63 (31%)<br />

OF TOTAL APAC<br />

RESPOND<strong>EN</strong>TS<br />

Australia 43 (21%) China 47 (23%)<br />

RESPOND<strong>EN</strong>T LOCATION BREAKDOWN<br />

Others 17 (5%)<br />

Oceania 50 (16%)<br />

Greater China 77 (24%)<br />

28+27+24+16+5+G<br />

320 +<br />

RESPOND<strong>EN</strong>TS<br />

South & East Asia 91 (28%)<br />

Central Asia<br />

88 (27%)<br />

RESPOND<strong>EN</strong>T’S AIRCRAFT TYPE<br />

Helicopters 75 (29%)<br />

WHAT IS OUR CURR<strong>EN</strong>T ECONOMIC STATUS?<br />

(QUARTERLY COMPARISON)<br />

71+29+G<br />

Business Jets or<br />

Turboprops 187 (71%)<br />

MARKET MOOD OF CURR<strong>EN</strong>T ECONOMY<br />

Pessimistic<br />

(Will get worse)<br />

2017 Q1 27% 73%<br />

2016 Q4 34% 66%<br />

2016 Q3 47% 53%<br />

2016 Q2 46% 54%<br />

Neutral<br />

Optimistic<br />

(Will get better)<br />

2016 Q1 48% 52%<br />

Past Low Point<br />

35+27+38+G 30+34+36+G 27+47+26+G 30+46+24+G<br />

38%<br />

36%<br />

26%<br />

24%<br />

46%<br />

47%<br />

34%<br />

27%<br />

2017 Q1<br />

2016 Q4<br />

2016 Q3<br />

2016 Q2<br />

35%<br />

30%<br />

27%<br />

30%<br />

At Low Point<br />

Not Reached Low Point<br />

The optimistic economic mood continued to improve in 2017 Q1, with<br />

38% of the total respondents believing that our economy has passed<br />

its low point and will get better, a 3% increase from 2016 Q4. 27% of<br />

respondents believe that the economy has not reached its low point<br />

and will get worse, which is a 7% drop from 2016 Q4. The number of<br />

respondents who believe that the economy in 2017 Q1 was at its low<br />

point is 35%, which is 5% higher compared to the 2016 Q4 survey.<br />

6 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


MOOD & INT<strong>EN</strong>TIONS: ASIA-PACIFIC REGION SURVEY 2017 Q1<br />

WHAT IS OUR CURR<strong>EN</strong>T ECONOMIC STATUS?<br />

Not Reached Low Point At Low Point Past Low Point<br />

Greater China<br />

38%<br />

36% 26%<br />

South & East Asia<br />

21%<br />

43% 36%<br />

Central Asia<br />

16%<br />

32% 52%<br />

Oceania<br />

38%<br />

26% 36%<br />

In Greater China, 26% of the respondents believe that the economy is<br />

past its low point, a 6% drop from 2016 Q4 and 36% of the respondents<br />

believe that the current economy is at its bottom – a 16% increase from<br />

2016 Q4. Therefore, in 2017 Q1 more respondents in Greater China<br />

believe the economy will get better. However despite this improvement<br />

and the optimisitc mood prevalent in the Asia Pacific region as a<br />

whole, Greater China together with Oceania still remain the two most<br />

pessimistic regions. Respondents from Central Asia are still the most<br />

optimistic in the region.<br />

In general, respondents who believe that the current economic situation<br />

has passed its low point or is at its low point can be described as<br />

optimistic. In 2017 Q1, 73% of the respondents believed that the Asia<br />

Pacific region’s economy can improve in the future – a 7% increase<br />

compared to 2016 Q4 and a 20% increase since 2016 Q1.<br />

34+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0 43+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0 24+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0 3433+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+<br />

28+0+0+0+0+0+0+0 3924+0+0+0+0+0+0<br />

44+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0 33+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+019 29+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0 37+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0 33+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0 32+0+0+0+0+0+0+0+0<br />

HOW IS YOUR AIRCRAFT UTILIZATION COMPARED TO 12 MONTHS AGO?<br />

2015 Q4 2016 Q1 2016 Q2 2016 Q3 2016 Q4 2017 Q1<br />

14+0+0+0+0 17+0+0+0+0 10+0+0+0+0 8+0+0+0+0 20+0+0+0+0 26+0+0+0+0 19+0+0+0+0 16+0+0+0+0 33+0+0+0+0 28+0+0+0+0 32+0+0+0+0 1424+0+0+0+0 21+0+0 19+0<br />

30+<br />

14+0+0+0+0 19+0+0+0+0 33+0+0+0+0 20+0+0+0+0<br />

44%<br />

43%<br />

37%<br />

33% 34%<br />

33% 33% 32%<br />

29%<br />

28%<br />

24%<br />

24%<br />

Decreased<br />

The same<br />

33% 33%<br />

32%<br />

28%<br />

26%<br />

24%<br />

19% 20%<br />

17%<br />

19%<br />

14% 14%<br />

16%<br />

10% 8%<br />

19%<br />

30%<br />

20%<br />

21%<br />

19% 21%<br />

34% 33%<br />

29%<br />

Increased<br />

39%<br />

52%<br />

18% 21%<br />

14%<br />

12%<br />

10%<br />

Down 20% or more<br />

(20%)<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 7


MOOD & INT<strong>EN</strong>TIONS: ASIA-PACIFIC REGION SURVEY 2017 Q1<br />

GREATER CHINA<br />

AIRCRAFT UTILIZATION:<br />

REGIONAL DIFFER<strong>EN</strong>CES<br />

OPTIMISTIC<br />

For 2017 Q1, 24% of respondents said their<br />

49+0+0+0+0 35+0+0+0+027+0+0+0+032+0+0+0+0 16+0+0+034+0+0<br />

39+0+0+0+0 +0+032+0+0+034+0+0<br />

19+0+0+0+028+0+ 37+0+0+0+0 +0+038+0+0+0+0 +0+0+0+0 47+0+0+0+0 24<br />

29 34<br />

PESSIMISTIC<br />

49%<br />

35%<br />

2015 Q4<br />

41+0+0+0+0 35+0+0+0+037+0+0+0+030+0+0+0+0 24+0+0+038+0+0<br />

25+0+0+0+0 +0+027+0+0+022+0+0<br />

32+0+0+0+031+0+0+0+0 42+0+0+0+0 +0+031+0+0<br />

46+0+0+0+0 4425<br />

31 38<br />

OPTIMISTIC<br />

41%<br />

35%<br />

16%<br />

24%<br />

2015 Q4<br />

OPTIMISTIC<br />

39%<br />

34%<br />

27%<br />

2016 Q1<br />

25%<br />

37% 38%<br />

2016 Q1<br />

37%<br />

32% 32%<br />

2016 Q2<br />

42%<br />

30%<br />

27%<br />

2016 Q2<br />

47%<br />

2016 Q3<br />

46%<br />

19%<br />

32%<br />

34%<br />

22%<br />

2016 Q3<br />

Improved - Higher Utilization<br />

Decreased The Same Increased Signal Line*<br />

38%<br />

34%<br />

28%<br />

2016 Q4<br />

Decreased The Same Increased Signal Line*<br />

38%<br />

31% 31%<br />

2016 Q4<br />

29%<br />

24%<br />

2017 Q1<br />

2017 Q1<br />

50+0+0+0+0 43+0+0+0+032+0+0+0+036+0+0+0+0 7+0+0+018+0+0<br />

50+0+0+0+0 +0+041+0+0+035+0+0<br />

28+0+0+0+036+0+0+0+0 23+0+0+0+0 +0+037+0+0<br />

37+0+0+0+0 48 1933<br />

27<br />

PESSIMISTIC<br />

50%<br />

43%<br />

7%<br />

50%<br />

Decreased The Same Increased Signal Line*<br />

32%<br />

18%<br />

23%<br />

41%<br />

36%<br />

37% 35% 36% 37%<br />

28%<br />

27%<br />

Worsening Continued<br />

Worsening<br />

31%<br />

33%<br />

44%<br />

48%<br />

47%<br />

25%<br />

19%<br />

aircraft utilization has decreased, which is 5%<br />

lower compared to 2016 Q4, and 20% lower<br />

since 2015 Q4. 52% of respondents said their<br />

aircraft utilization has increased, which is a<br />

13% increase compared to 2016 Q4, and 33%<br />

increase since 2015 Q4.<br />

*An Optimistic-Pessimistic Signal Line has been<br />

added. An optimistic mood is derived if more<br />

respondents indicate a ‘higher’ aircraft utilization<br />

than 12 months ago, and a pessimistic mood is<br />

derived if more respondents indicate a ‘lower’<br />

aircraft utilization than 12 months ago.<br />

Greater China<br />

47% of respondents indicated that their aircraft<br />

OCEANIA<br />

utilization in 2017 Q1 increased, with only 29%<br />

PESSIMISTIC<br />

Much Improved<br />

Improved - Higher Utilization<br />

of the respondents stating that their aircraft<br />

utilization is lower compared to 12 months ago.<br />

This is a 9% increase and 5% drop compared to<br />

2016 Q4. Aircraft utilization began to increase<br />

in 2016 Q3, with the total utilization trend<br />

continuing its rise into the optimistic zone.<br />

Oceania<br />

Overall, respondents in the Oceania region<br />

stated their aircraft utilization remained<br />

unchanged in 2017 Q1, with only 25% of<br />

respondents stating their aircraft utilization<br />

increased. This is a 6% drop from 2016 Q4,<br />

which means the utilization trend line for<br />

Oceania remains in the pessimistic zone for<br />

2017 Q1.<br />

SOUTH AND EAST ASIA<br />

South and East Asia<br />

Aircraft utilization has moved back into the<br />

pessimistic zone after modest improvements<br />

Improved - Higher Utilization<br />

Slightly Worsening<br />

Worsening<br />

in 2016 Q4. Only 19% of respondents reported<br />

an increased use of their aircraft in 2017 Q1,<br />

with this being the second lowest since 2016<br />

Q1. Respondents in South and East Asia are<br />

expecting lower aircraft utilizations to continue<br />

in 2017 Q2.<br />

2015 Q4<br />

2016 Q1<br />

2016 Q2<br />

2016 Q3<br />

2016 Q4<br />

2017 Q1<br />

8 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


MOOD & INT<strong>EN</strong>TIONS: ASIA-PACIFIC REGION SURVEY 2017 Q1<br />

MANAGEM<strong>EN</strong>T COMPANY SATISFACTION<br />

KEY FACTORS (OUTER IS BETTER)*<br />

Greater China<br />

Central Asia<br />

Customer Service<br />

Oceania<br />

South & East Asia<br />

Similar to 2016 Q4, overall aircraft owners (particularly in the Oceania<br />

region) are satisfied with the ‘Operational Safety’ and ‘Quality of On-board<br />

Service’ but not satisfied with the ‘Value for Money’ (particularly in Greater<br />

China) from their management companies.<br />

Operational<br />

Safety<br />

Most Satisfied<br />

Operational<br />

Efficiency<br />

The Oceania region has the highest satisfaction levels compared to other<br />

regions. Respondents in Greater China are mostly satisfied with ‘Quality<br />

of On-board Service’ but not satisfied with ‘Operational Safety’.<br />

In South & East Asia, ‘Value for Money’ is the most satisfying factor while<br />

respondents are least satisfied with ‘Quality of On-board Service’.<br />

Quality of<br />

Maintenance<br />

Value for<br />

Money (Price)<br />

Respondents in Central Asia have a relatively higher satisfaction level<br />

compared to Greater China and South & East Asia.<br />

Quality of<br />

On-board Service<br />

DO YOU OR YOUR CLI<strong>EN</strong>T OWN OR CHARTER<br />

A PRIVATE AIRCRAFT?<br />

46+14+40+G<br />

Just Charter (14%)<br />

PRIMARY CHOICE WH<strong>EN</strong> SOURCING<br />

A CHARTER AIRCRAFT<br />

24+76+G<br />

Just Own (40%) Both Own and Charter (46%) Contact Operator (76%)<br />

Contact Broker (24%)<br />

OVERALL SATISFACTION BROKER VS OPERATOR<br />

(OUTER IS BETTER)<br />

Operational<br />

Safety<br />

Operator<br />

Customer Service<br />

4.5<br />

4.0<br />

3.5<br />

3.0<br />

2.5<br />

Broker<br />

Operational<br />

Efficiency<br />

When asked “Do you or your client own or charter a private aircraft?”,<br />

14% of respondents only charter an aircraft, while 40% just own a private<br />

aircraft. The remaining 46% would both own and charter an aircraft. For<br />

“Just Charter“, this is the 3rd consecutive quarter where the percentage<br />

of respondents has increased. Although just a modest increase of 4%<br />

over 6 months, this could nevertheless indicate a growing trend towards<br />

charter versus ownership. Regarding the primary source for charter<br />

aircraft, there appears to be a growing trend towards contacting a broker<br />

versus operator. Again, there has been 3 consecutive quarters now where<br />

the percentage of respondents contacting a broker has increased: 18% in<br />

2016 Q3 to 24% in 2017 Q1, indicating a trend towards the full concierge<br />

service offered by brokers.<br />

Quality of<br />

Maintenance<br />

Quality of<br />

On-board Service<br />

Value for<br />

Money (Price)<br />

When asking our respondents to compare charter brokers and charter<br />

operators, we found that the overall satisfaction level of a charter operator<br />

is generally higher compared to a charter broker, but this difference is<br />

diminishing q-on-q and therefore more respondents are choosing brokers.<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 9


MOOD & INT<strong>EN</strong>TIONS: ASIA-PACIFIC REGION SURVEY 2017 Q1<br />

PURCHASE INT<strong>EN</strong>TION<br />

Contrary to the continued optimism towards the economy in 2017 Q1,<br />

only 23% (4% higher than 2016 Q4) of respondents are considering<br />

purchasing a new aircraft and only 23% of respondents are considering<br />

purchasing a pre-owned aircraft, a 2% decrease compared to 2016<br />

Q4. Just over half (54% of respondents) are not sure or simply don’t<br />

have a plan to purchase an aircraft, which is a continuation of the<br />

same sentiment shared in 2016 Q4, when 56% were unsure. This is<br />

a significant drop though in overall purchase intention (new and preowned)<br />

from 2016 Q3 when 57% of respondents indicated they would<br />

be buying an aircraft.<br />

The purchase intention by region is shown below. In Greater China, the<br />

most welcomed type of business jets are large jets (G650, Falcon 7X,<br />

Global 6000.) and in South and East Asia, the most preferred model<br />

PURCHASE INT<strong>EN</strong>TION 2015 Q4 - 2017 Q1<br />

+0+0+022+0+0+0 +0+0+030+0+0+0<br />

20+0+0+0+0<br />

28+0+0+0+0 19+0+0+0+0+0+0+043 +0+022+0+0+0+0 23+0+0+0+0 +0+029+0+0+0+0 +025+0+0+0+0+0 +0+023+0+0+0+0 +0+058<br />

5848<br />

+056 +0+054<br />

20%<br />

20%<br />

22%<br />

28%<br />

2015 Q4<br />

2016 Q1<br />

19%<br />

23%<br />

22%<br />

22%<br />

2016 Q2<br />

2016 Q3 2017 Q1<br />

30%<br />

Yes, a new aircraft Yes, a pre-owned aircraft No / I’m not sure<br />

29%<br />

25%<br />

23%<br />

2016 Q4<br />

are the medium-sized jets (Challenger 350, G280.), while compared to<br />

Central Asia (India, Pakistan), the most welcomed models are small jets<br />

(Hawker 850, Learjet 45). Different to all other regions in the survey area,<br />

Oceania has a much higher demand for turboprop / fixed wing aircraft,<br />

and models like the King Air 350, Cessna 208.<br />

58%<br />

58%<br />

48%<br />

43%<br />

56%<br />

54%<br />

PURCHSASE INT<strong>EN</strong>TION - REGIONAL DIFFER<strong>EN</strong>CES (FIXED WING)<br />

Corporate Airliner Large Jet Medium Jet Small Jet Turboprop / Piston Fixed Wing<br />

Central Asia 19% 14% 24% 36%<br />

8%<br />

South & East Asia 18% 19% 28%<br />

18%<br />

18%<br />

Oceania 6% 6% 13% 19% 56%<br />

Greater China 17% 45% 32% 4% 2%<br />

INFLU<strong>EN</strong>CING FACTORS ON<br />

PURCHASE DECISION<br />

Influencing factors have been simplified into four major categories:<br />

Need, Public Image, Aircraft Price and Interest – and there are significant<br />

regional differences.<br />

PURCHASE INT<strong>EN</strong>TION - AIRCRAFT TYPE<br />

(OUTER IS PREFERRED)<br />

Piston Helicopter<br />

Corporate Airliner<br />

Large Jet<br />

Greater China<br />

Due to the central government’s welcoming stance on developing<br />

the general aviation market, Chinese aircraft buyers have gone from<br />

worrying about Public Image to realizing being concern now about<br />

finding the right aircraft to suit their interests their next concern is price<br />

followed by need when marking a purchase decision.<br />

Single Turbine<br />

Helicopter<br />

Twin Turbine<br />

Helicopter<br />

Small Jet<br />

Medium Jet<br />

Turboprop/Piston<br />

Fixed Wing<br />

Oceania<br />

With relatively low aircraft utilizatio, this region doesn’t feel the need<br />

to replace or purchase a new aircraft. There is also a high concern<br />

regarding the public image of purchasing an aircraft.<br />

South & East Asia<br />

Respondents don’t believe there is need or interest to buy an aircraft.<br />

They are also less sensitive about the aircraft price, compared to China.<br />

PURCHASE DECISIONS - INFLU<strong>EN</strong>CING FACTORS<br />

(OUTER IS LIMITING)*<br />

Greater China Oceania South & East Asia Central Asia<br />

Need<br />

Most Limiting<br />

Central Asia<br />

The region’s (mostly from India & Pakistan) respondents are equally<br />

motivated by need, interest and price, but public image is not a main<br />

concern.<br />

Public Image<br />

Interest<br />

Aircraft Price<br />

10 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


EVOLVING CHINA’S INDUSTRY,<br />

ONE JET AT A TIME<br />

INTERVIEW WITH MR. CHANG QIU SH<strong>EN</strong>G,<br />

AMBER AVIATION CHAIRMAN<br />

Interview by Litalia Yoakum<br />

Having played a key role in bringing the first Gulfstream jet to China, obtained one of the country’s<br />

first air operator’s certificate (AOC) and established the first privately-owned aircraft management<br />

company in China through Business Aviation Asia (BAA), Mr. Chang Qiu Sheng has always been at<br />

the center of the evolution of China's business aviation industry.<br />

In 2017, his determination to<br />

develop the industry and further<br />

his own experience will once again<br />

emerge with the launch of his new<br />

business aviation management<br />

company: Amber Aviation.<br />

“I graduated from college in 1989 and immediately started my career<br />

in the operations center of Air China,” says Mr. Chang, explaining when<br />

his 30 plus years of experience in the industry began. “At that time the<br />

Beijing Airport had no ground handling service for business jets, which<br />

caused a lot of chaos. The Civil Aviation Administration of China (CAAC)<br />

then asked Air China if they could start a new branch, specializing in<br />

business jets, which would include government-related flights. I was<br />

asked to lead the team.”<br />

Working with the state-owned company taught Mr. Chang the ins and<br />

outs of the business jet sector from ground handling operations to<br />

government flights, including special flights for foreign dignitaries.<br />

During his time with Air China, he served as General Manager of Beijing<br />

Air China Aviation Service Corporation from 1997-2001 and Deputy<br />

Director of the company’s VVIP flight office from 2001-2003. His final<br />

role with the company was Assistant General Manager of the Business<br />

Jet unit, from 2003-2006.<br />

In 2003, he engaged in a transaction that would pave the way for<br />

Gulfstream to become the market leader in the Greater China region<br />

today. Mr. Chang’s involvement in bringing the first Gulfstream aircraft,<br />

a G-IV, to Mainland China proved to be a pivotal move.<br />

“This was a very complex process,” recalls Mr. Chang. “Because there<br />

was no previous experience, the government would take it as very<br />

troubling work. I didn’t know much about the document application<br />

process. I knew we had a duty to help Gulfstream get the required<br />

documents and certificates, which eventually made a big contribution<br />

to the future development and sales of Gulfstream aircraft. All<br />

other OEMs would have to face the same barriers and go through<br />

the process Gulfstream had already passed through. This helped<br />

Gulfstream occupy the Chinese market.”<br />

Shortly after this feat, Mr. Chang took on another monumental task.<br />

In 2004, a Japanese client came to the Air China Business Jet unit, in<br />

hopes of importing his Bombardier Learjet 45 into Mainland China. Just<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 11


INDUSTRY INSIDER<br />

as the effort to bring in the country’s first Gulfstream was troublesome,<br />

so was this transaction, in dealing with the China Customs. This would<br />

turn out to be the first business jet imported into China, as well as the<br />

first aircraft Air China Business Jet would manage.<br />

company ended up with three shareholders, one of which was<br />

Shenzhen Airlines. Mr. Chang and his team were therefore ready to<br />

begin operations in April 2007, the local carrier provided credibility to<br />

the business jet company, which was little known in the region.<br />

As the years moved by, Mr. Chang continued to learn about the<br />

industry, just as he was helping to develop it. What stuck in his mind<br />

though was that one must keep up with the changing market and it's<br />

needs - one needs to keep moving forward.<br />

As the years moved by,<br />

Mr. Chang continued to<br />

learn about the industry,<br />

just as he was helping<br />

to develop it.<br />

Finally, in 2006, an opportunity presented itself that would trigger<br />

a new company, with a new strategy. “A business friend, based in<br />

Hong Kong, was selling a Gulfstream 200 to a local client,” explains<br />

Mr. Chang. “I came to present myself to manage his jet. After our<br />

conversation, the client said: ‘Why don’t you set up your own business<br />

jet management company and I will invest the money.’ He asked how<br />

much I needed and he agreed.”<br />

Looking back, Mr. Chang, now an industry veteran, finds this<br />

conversation to be unbelievable. This ‘leap of faith’ led to the<br />

establishment of Business Aviation Asia (BAA), in Shenzhen, miles<br />

away from Air China Business Jet's headquarters in Beijing. The<br />

The air operator’s certificate (AOC), which took less than a year<br />

to obtain, was one of the first in Central and Southern China for a<br />

business jet management company.<br />

“Before BAA began to make profit in 2011, I was faced with a tough<br />

decision,” explains Mr. Chang. “At that time, our Hong Kong base<br />

operated N-registered aircraft, while the Mainland team managed<br />

the B-registered aircraft, however, both suffered losses. The team<br />

in Hong Kong provided advanced service quality, but safety control<br />

management of pilots, maintenance and operations, was what the<br />

Shenzhen team excelled in. I then made a decision, which would<br />

assure safety and quality service. I put all aircraft in one operational<br />

center and lowered the cost.”<br />

After coming to understand the market and the industry more and<br />

more, Mr. Chang continued moving forward in the progressive<br />

way he had adapted. His team prided itself on continuous aircraft<br />

maintenance, preventing bigger issues in the long run, quality service<br />

that saw the clients’ interest held in high esteem, and that they were<br />

now a team full of experts.<br />

In a move to offer more to its clients, BAA announced in April 2016 a<br />

collaboration with one of the largest business jet companies in the<br />

world, offering fractional jet ownership. The partnership was one Mr.<br />

Chang was familiar with, as his former company Air China had been in<br />

talks for a similar partnership in China, before the project was halted.<br />

For Mr. Chang, the Chinese market was becoming more aware and<br />

more educated, which in his mind equated to a need for more options.<br />

This collaboration was intended to provide those options, serving the<br />

local needs.<br />

12 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


INDUSTRY INSIDER<br />

Before Mr. Chang had the chance to see this new partnership flourish<br />

though, he was once again faced with uncertainty regarding the<br />

direction the company was going. As new outside investors joined<br />

BAA, the company began to experience more disagreements amongst<br />

shareholders. Mr. Chang began to feel not enough time and effort was<br />

being spent solving the problems the company faced.<br />

Throughout his career, Mr. Chang has always believed that investing<br />

and focusing on significant issues such as safety will pay dividends in<br />

the long-run. “There must be a strong safety foundation,” says Chang.<br />

Knowing the industry<br />

and the market are<br />

growing, he is now<br />

ready to provide the<br />

local market with<br />

personalized products.<br />

“The problems I faced before will be solved with Amber Aviation,” says<br />

Chang. “Amber Aviation will be like a supermarket with a lot of products<br />

at various prices. You can buy all or a single product. We will have<br />

different management models and you can pick the one you like. You<br />

can hire your own pilots and flight attendants if that is what you wish.<br />

Amber Aviation will develop a tailored product specific to each of it's<br />

clients.”<br />

In previous years, aircraft owners have often accepted any product<br />

offered, but with education and awareness, owners have a better idea<br />

of what they want. “Amber will satisfy whatever need and request a<br />

client poses.” The one factor Amber Aviation will continue to control is<br />

safety, “the standards of which can’t be changed by clients.”<br />

Founded in February 2017, Amber Aviation will cater to HNWIs and<br />

large corporations, providing a highly customized management service<br />

including charter services, aircraft sales, consulting and maintenance.<br />

Based in Shenzhen, the new company boasts an experienced<br />

management team, with a solid understanding of regional regulations<br />

and laws. Amber Aviation’s dedication toward safety, its team<br />

knowledge, financial strength and ideal geographic location will provide<br />

the base to develop with the market and deliver unsurpassed service<br />

to all clients.<br />

Ready to take on a new endeavor has made way for Amber Aviation,<br />

where Mr. Chang, taking the position of Chairman, will also bring<br />

onboard several key industry veterans to work with him. Mr. Chang<br />

is confident the team, which has about 10 years of experience<br />

working together and has formed a unique bond, will be the core of<br />

this new company.<br />

Knowing the industry and that the market has matured, Chang is now<br />

ready to provide the local market with personalized products, including<br />

a fly sharing program.<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 13


COUNTRY PROFILE<br />

SOUTH<br />

KOREA<br />

Gimpo<br />

International Airport<br />

& Avjet Asia (FBO)<br />

Yangyang<br />

International Airport<br />

Incheon<br />

International Airport<br />

Seoul<br />

Wonju Airport<br />

Cheongju<br />

International Airport<br />

Hanseo University<br />

Flight Education Center<br />

Daegu Airport<br />

Pohang Airport<br />

Ulsan Airport<br />

Sacheon Airport<br />

Muan<br />

International Airport<br />

Gwangju Airport<br />

Yeosu Airport<br />

Gimhae<br />

International Airport<br />

Domestic Airport<br />

Jeju International Airport<br />

International Airport<br />

Training Field<br />

14 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


COUNTRY PROFILE: SOUTH KOREA<br />

SOUTH KOREA<br />

by Litalia Yoakum<br />

After transforming itself from one of the poorest economies in the world<br />

to one of the richest in just one generation, South Korea has positioned<br />

itself as an economic powerhouse. Preparing to keep up with the<br />

country’s swift development is the business aviation industry ready to<br />

cater to South Korea’s corporations and growing industry.<br />

Home to more than 50 million people, South Korea inhabits the southern<br />

portion of the mountainous Korean Peninsula, bordered by the Sea of<br />

Japan and the Yellow Sea. After World War II, which coincided with the<br />

end of the Japanese occupation, the southern portion of the peninsula<br />

was created into the now-known democratic government (Republic of<br />

Korea, ROC), while the northern portion installed a communist-style<br />

government (Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, DPKR).<br />

Since its establishment under a democratic government, the country<br />

has thrived with innovation, manufacturing and technology becoming a<br />

competitive market with a highly-skilled workforce, opening the door for<br />

domestic and international business.<br />

Referred to as the “Miracle on the Han River”, for its rapid economic<br />

growth following the Korean War, South Korea now joins the ranks of the<br />

trillion-dollar club of world economies, an unofficial classification given<br />

to countries with a gross domestic product (GDP) of more than USD 1<br />

trillion per year. As the fourth largest economy in Asia, Korea’s economy<br />

is largely dominated by family-owned conglomerates (Chaebols)<br />

including the Samsung Group, Hyundai, LG Electronics and SK Group,<br />

though the country is now seeing the promotion of smaller enterprises<br />

and entrepreneurship and to break the Chaebol's grip on the economy.<br />

In coming years, South Korea’s government faces challenges due<br />

to a high reliance on exports, which comprise about half of Korea’s<br />

GDP, as well as a rapidly aging population, growing inequality and an<br />

inflexible labor market.<br />

Business Jet Fleet — Size Category Breakdown<br />

Large 1 (5%)<br />

Medium 1 (4%)<br />

Very Light 3 (14%)<br />

Light 5 (23%)<br />

27+27+23+14+4+5+G<br />

22<br />

Business Jet Fleet — OEM Breakdown<br />

Hawker 1 (4%)<br />

Airbus 1 (5%)<br />

Bombardier 3 (14%)<br />

Gulfstream 4 (18%)<br />

36+23+18+14+5+4+G<br />

22<br />

Long Range 6 (27%)<br />

Corp. Airliner 6 (27%)<br />

Cessna 8 (36%)<br />

Boeing 5 (23%)<br />

While the country<br />

undergoes a period<br />

of transformation<br />

politically and<br />

economically, several<br />

industries are taking<br />

part in changes of<br />

their own.<br />

* Data Source: Asian Sky Group Fleet Report (Year-End 2016)<br />

South Korea’s current turbulent political climate has caused widespread<br />

international attention, as the country’s first female president underwent<br />

impeachment over a corruption and influence-peddling scandal. An<br />

election for her replacement will take place 60 days from the March<br />

10th decision date for Korea’s Supreme Court to uphold or not her<br />

impeachment. Ongoing tension with the North has also left South Korea<br />

nervous, although the United States has affirmed its commitment to<br />

defend the country.<br />

While the country undergoes a period of transformation politically and<br />

economically, several industries are making changes of their own. In<br />

the business aviation sector, the country has the potential to expand<br />

further to cater to traffic brought on by the country’s vast business<br />

opportunities. In 2018 the South Korean city of Pyeongchang will host<br />

the Winter Olympics, providing a prime opportunity for the country and<br />

the industry to illustrate this capacity to the world.<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 15


COUNTRY PROFILE: KOREA<br />

+2 +2 +2 +1 +1 +1<br />

Business Jets — Top Operators by OEM<br />

11<br />

2 2 2 2 1 1 1<br />

Korean Air<br />

Flight Inspection<br />

Center<br />

Hyundai Motor<br />

LG International<br />

Corporation<br />

Airbus 1 1<br />

Boeing 2 2 1 5<br />

Bombardier 2 1 3<br />

Cessna 6 1 1 8<br />

Gulfstream 1 2 1 4<br />

Beechcraft 1 1<br />

Total 11 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 22<br />

SK Telecom<br />

Hanseo University<br />

Hanwha Chemical<br />

Star AeroSpace<br />

Total11 +2<br />

Civil Helicopters — Top Operators by OEM<br />

46<br />

18 18 17 15 12 11 9 9 8<br />

Forestry Dept.<br />

Fire Dept.<br />

HeliKorea<br />

National Police<br />

Coast Guard<br />

Korean Air<br />

Hongik Air<br />

Aero Peace<br />

Star Aerospace<br />

UI Helojet<br />

Total46+18+18+17+15+12+11+9+9+8<br />

Airbus 4 8 1 4 7 8 3 35<br />

Bell 9 2 7 9 2 2 1 2 34<br />

KAI 2 2<br />

Kamov 30 4 2 8 2 46<br />

Leonardo 3 3 3 2 4 4 19<br />

MD 2 1 1 4<br />

Mil 3 7 10<br />

Sikorsky 3 1 3 1 1 4 13<br />

Total 46 18 18 17 15 12 11 9 9 8 163<br />

% of the total Korean fleet 73%<br />

16 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


COUNTRY PROFILE: SOUTH KOREA<br />

STATUS QUO<br />

Though a relatively small business aviation market, South Korea is actively<br />

seeking to make a name for itself among the bigger markets in the Asia-<br />

Pacific region.<br />

At year end 2016, there were 22 business jets based in South Korea, up<br />

from 19 in 2015. Long range jets and corporate airliners each hold 27%<br />

of the fleet, suggesting most use is over longer distances. However, the<br />

shorter-range Cessna models are still the most popular, with 36% of the<br />

market share in the country. Overall, the fleet is young, with the majority<br />

manufactured in the past decade.<br />

Korean Air is the largest operator in the country by far (50% of the fleet), with<br />

11 aircraft including two BBJs, two Global Express XRS’, six Cessnas and<br />

one G650. Samsung Group previously held the largest fleet in the country,<br />

but sold their entire fleet to Korean Air. Samsung is now exclusively using<br />

charter services provided by Korean Air.<br />

Helicopter Fleet — Size Category Breakdown<br />

Light Twin 29 (13%)<br />

Single 59 (27%)<br />

54+27+13+6+G<br />

Heavy 14 (6%) Medium 121 (54%)<br />

223<br />

As far as jet charter, Aviation Business International Services Korea<br />

(ABIS.KOREA) explained that business jet charter services in Korea are<br />

geared towards the large companies based in the country, however larger<br />

conglomerates including SK Group, Hyundai, Hanwha and LG Electronics<br />

Helicopter Fleet —OEM Breakdown<br />

have their own aircraft. 2016 also saw a new charter company join the<br />

market. Star Aerospace established a charter business with the purchase<br />

of a Cessna Citation 500.<br />

KAI 2 (1%)<br />

Enstrom 2 (1%)<br />

“Most business jet charter passengers are foreigners coming out of Korea,<br />

MD 8 (4%)<br />

25+23+20+12+9+5+4+1+1+G<br />

not Korean residents,” says ABIS.KOREA. “However, the Seoul Gimpo<br />

Mil 12 (5%)<br />

Airbus 56 (25%)<br />

Business Aviation Center (SGBAC), the first business aviation terminal,<br />

opened in March 2016. It was developed by the Korea Airports Corporation.<br />

Leonardo 21 (9%)<br />

This will help to develop the business jet market, charter and business<br />

aviation within the country.”<br />

Sikorsky 27 (12%)<br />

223<br />

Helicopter Fleet — Mission Breakdown<br />

Bell 45 (20%)<br />

Kamov 50 (23%)<br />

Law Enforcement 15 (7%)<br />

Multi-Mission 154 (69%)<br />

Offshore 3 (1%)<br />

Charter 2 (1%)<br />

EMS 9 (4%)<br />

Corporate 17 (8%)<br />

SAR 23 (10%)<br />

69+10+8+7+4+1+1+G<br />

223<br />

* Data Source: Asian Sky Group Fleet Report (Year-End 2016)<br />

At year end 2016, there<br />

were 22 business jets<br />

based in South Korea,<br />

up from 19 in 2015.<br />

Long range jets and<br />

corporate airliners each<br />

hold 27% of the fleet.<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 17


COUNTRY PROFILE: SOUTH KOREA<br />

At present, Taiwan’s<br />

economic, commercial,<br />

cultural, technological,<br />

agricultural and<br />

tourism are inseparable<br />

from China.<br />

INFRASTRUCTURE CHALL<strong>EN</strong>GES<br />

There are over a dozen airports in Korea, however only a few adequately<br />

serve business aviation needs. These are Seoul’s Incheon International<br />

Airport and Gimpo International Airport, as well as Jeju International<br />

Airport and Busan’s Gimhae International Airport.<br />

Although the fleet only saw minimal growth, 2016 was an important<br />

year for the industry.<br />

“Korea Airports Corporation (KAC), a government investment company,<br />

opened the first business jet dedicated facility on June 16 2016,” explains<br />

Mr. Kyung Ho Kim, Ph.D from Korea Aerospace University and member<br />

of the Korea Aerospace Policy Research Institute. “Operating 14 Airports<br />

in Korea, KAC invested approximately 4.5M USD into the Seoul Gimpo<br />

Business Aviation Center (SGBAC). The facility was constructed by the<br />

Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport (MOLIT) and KAC to<br />

meet the needs of an increasing number of flights to Korea as well as<br />

to develop the nation as the business aviation hub in northeast Asia.<br />

It includes a VIP terminal which has available on-site CIQ clearance,<br />

and a 10,260m2-large hangar that can accommodate up to 10 G550, with<br />

parking as well as maintenance support offered.”<br />

The new terminal will be a catalyst for growth in Korea’s business<br />

aviation market. Still, the industry needs more than one airport dedicated<br />

to the industry.<br />

As aviation consultant Hyunbae Son explains, “The expansion of Jeju<br />

and Busan airports is quite an urgent situation. Most business jet<br />

flights have to relocate to Gimpo because [business jet] parking slots<br />

are limited due to commercial flights.”<br />

Kim agrees, stating “The main destinations for business jet travelers<br />

to Korea are Incheon International Airport, Gimpo and Jeju. For the<br />

permit, civil-operated airports need at least a 2-day notice, while<br />

military-operated airports require a 7-day notice. Air congestion often<br />

occurs at Incheon and Jeju and it is often difficult to secure slots for<br />

overnight parking.”<br />

Korea’s business aviation industry could also be more successful<br />

with a domestic aircraft management company. “There’s no aircraft<br />

management company in Korea,” says Son. “Therefore, a person or<br />

corporation needing a corporate jet or company commute, must<br />

establish their own aviation team. To operate an aircraft, they need at<br />

least 10 employees, including three pilots and it will cost at least $2.5M<br />

USD annually for employees alone. Once an aircraft management<br />

company is established, that company can manage the aircraft and<br />

the aviation team. More prospects would then be more willing to buy<br />

jets, without having to worry about management, hiring employees and<br />

aviation law.”<br />

ROTARY MARKET<br />

At year end 2016, the civil helicopter fleet stood at 223. This is significant<br />

growth from 2014, when the fleet was 206 and year end 2015 when the<br />

fleet was 210. Most of these helicopters are involved in multi-mission<br />

operations, making up 69% of the fleet, followed by those used for SAR<br />

operations, with 10% of the fleet.<br />

Of the 223 helicopters based in South Korea, nearly 40% of the aircraft<br />

are operated by the Government Forestry Department, Regional Fire<br />

Department and Coast Guard for firewfighting, agriculture spraying and<br />

SAR operations.<br />

“For civil operators, all major markets including firefighting and cargo<br />

lifting are saturated,” says HeliKorea Managing Director, Scott Min.<br />

“Firefighting operations remain the largest market in Korea, in terms<br />

of sales but supply and demand is currently met within this segment.<br />

Although, the Government is now requiring medium and heavysized<br />

helicopters.”<br />

18 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


COUNTRY PROFILE: SOUTH KOREA<br />

The transaction timeline is often lengthy though. “Although the Korean<br />

helicopter fleet has the potential to expand, replacement costs for these<br />

helicopters is high and requires a long process to pass the budget for<br />

purchasing new aircraft,” explains Min.<br />

There are 17 operators with three or more helicopters in their fleet.<br />

The largest operator remains the Ministry of Forestry, operating 46<br />

helicopters, of which 30 are Russian built Kamov helicopters. HeliKorea<br />

and the Fire Department remain in their top spots, with 18 helicopters<br />

each. HeliKorea is the largest private operator, followed by Korea<br />

Airlines and Hongik Air.<br />

Airbus Helicopters holds the largest share of helicopters in the country,<br />

with 56 (25% of the fleet). Kamov follows with 50 helicopters (23% of the<br />

fleet.) Out of all the Asia-Pacific countries, Russian-designed helicopters<br />

in South Korea have the strongest presence, in terms of the number of<br />

helicopters in operation.<br />

TOURISM<br />

According to South Korea’s Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and<br />

Transport (MOLIT), as of December 2016, “The country’s air passenger<br />

traffic reached 50 million in 2007, 20 years after it reached over 10<br />

million in 1987. And now, just nine years since reaching the 50 million<br />

mark, the country’s air passenger traffic has reached over 100 million.”<br />

The increased traffic levels are attributed to both international and<br />

domestic travel.<br />

Although the Korean<br />

helicopter fleet has<br />

the potential to<br />

expand, replacement<br />

costs for these<br />

helicopters is high.<br />

For years, Chinese tourists have flocked to the country, driving up<br />

traffic levels while enjoying the sights of Seoul, Busan and other areas<br />

throughout the country. But times have changed, as Korea-China<br />

relations are on edge over the planned deployment of the American<br />

missile defense system, Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD).<br />

“As the placement of THAAD is scheduled for September, trade<br />

restrictions from China have started to materialize,” explains Hyunbae<br />

Son. “The number of Korea-China travelers has decreased by 27%<br />

from September 2016 to January 2017.<br />

Amid this tension, the Korean tourism sector is expected to see heavy<br />

economic effects. Korean state media has since reported that China’s<br />

national tourism administration has advised travel agencies to stop<br />

selling group packages from Beijing to South Korea.<br />

Agreeing with this is MasterTech International President, Sam Chae,<br />

whose company works with Sikorsky to provide helicopter services for<br />

Korea’s commercial helicopter market and spare parts for the military,<br />

as well as providing flight training services.<br />

“Several commercial companies in Korea are heavily targeting the<br />

government forestry standby business,” explains Chae. “These<br />

companies often work with the Korean Government, including national<br />

and provincial governments, who hire helicopters for firefighting<br />

standby. This business is booming and companies are making good<br />

profit from this. “<br />

While forestry operations do particularly well in Korea, other<br />

operational segments are picking up too, as part of a government plan<br />

to expand search and rescue (SAR) and emergency medical service<br />

(EMS) operations. Additionally, helicopters for VIP and corporate use<br />

are often utilized by large Korean conglomerates including SK Group,<br />

LG Electronics and Hanwha.<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 19


COUNTRY PROFILE: SOUTH KOREA<br />

FUTURE EXPECTATIONS<br />

The notion that<br />

business aviation<br />

and business jets<br />

are exclusively for<br />

the wealthy must<br />

be erased.<br />

For a country amidst scandal and turmoil, the upcoming 2018 Winter<br />

Olympics in Pyeongchang is a chance for the country to showcase its<br />

capacity.<br />

“With the opening of the dedicated facility last year at the Gimpo<br />

Airport, the interest in business aviation is gradually rising, including<br />

policy makers that are managing the industry, potential customers for<br />

business jets and suppliers that provide the products and services,” says<br />

Kim. “We predict a substantial increase of potential customers, including<br />

major enterprise business owners, but also small and medium-size<br />

enterprises, especially in the manufacturing field, IT and service.”<br />

For the industry to continue to grow, Kim believes the notion that<br />

business aviation and business jets are exclusively for the wealthy<br />

must be erased and business aviation needs to be seen as “an industry<br />

contributing to creating jobs and creating economic growth. Business<br />

jet use should be nurtured in Korea, and considered as an efficient tool<br />

for business.”<br />

“Investment from the government should continue, and regulations<br />

for business jets should be developed further,” claims Kim. “This<br />

is to build a foundation for an environment that the public will be<br />

exposed to, so that they will fully understand the industry and acquire<br />

an increased awareness. When this happens, we will grow fast like<br />

Mainland China and Hong Kong has.”<br />

Fleet by Age<br />

223 in Total<br />

20<br />

18<br />

16<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

1957<br />

1958<br />

1958<br />

1960<br />

1961<br />

1962<br />

1963<br />

1964<br />

1965<br />

1966<br />

1967<br />

1968<br />

1969<br />

1970<br />

1971<br />

1972<br />

1973<br />

1974<br />

1975<br />

1976<br />

1977<br />

1978<br />

1979<br />

1980<br />

1981<br />

1982<br />

1983<br />

1984<br />

1985<br />

1986<br />

1987<br />

1988<br />

1989<br />

1990<br />

1991<br />

1992<br />

1993<br />

1994<br />

1995<br />

1996<br />

1997<br />

1998<br />

1999<br />

2000<br />

2001<br />

2002<br />

2003<br />

2004<br />

2005<br />

2006<br />

2007<br />

2008<br />

2009<br />

2010<br />

2011<br />

2012<br />

2013<br />

2014<br />

2015<br />

2016<br />

Year of Manufacture<br />

20 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


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FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 21


DEVELOPING THE INDUSTRY<br />

WITH KOREA’S FIRST FBO<br />

INTERVIEW WITH MR. WOOKSANG CHO,<br />

AVJET ASIA CEO & PRESID<strong>EN</strong>T<br />

Interview by Litalia Yoakum<br />

Providing 35 years of world-class, executive jet charter, aircraft<br />

management, completions and sales management services to<br />

clients across the world, Avjet entered the Asia market in 2008.<br />

Established by Mr. Marc J. Foulkrod, former owner of Avjet Corporation,<br />

along with Mr. Wooksang Cho, former Executive VP of Samsung’s<br />

Business Jet Operations Team, the duo saw the importance of the<br />

China market and the potential of the Korean market. From there, Avjet<br />

Asia was born, offering multi-lingual, multi-national operational support<br />

around-the-clock.<br />

In 2016, the Avjet Asia team was at the forefront of opening Korea’s<br />

first fixed-based operation (FBO) in Seoul. Working with Korea Airports<br />

Corporation (KAC), the FBO has allowed Korea to become a business<br />

aviation hub, as well as providing the country with the right tools to<br />

continue to develop its industry.<br />

Why did Avjet come to Asia and specifically Korea?<br />

With a growing number of business jets in the Asia-Pacific region, we<br />

believed a dedicated facility was needed in the Korea.<br />

Operating 14 Airports in Korea, KAC agreed to the construction of an FBO<br />

but was new to the concept and operation. They requested concrete and<br />

abstract assistance from Avjet Asia, because our staff has extensive<br />

experience with ground handling and flight support services. Avjet Asia<br />

was fully involved in the process — from the conceptual ideas of the<br />

FBO, to the required environment and equipment, operational issues,<br />

and safety measures.<br />

Opening in June 2016, the Seoul-Gimpo Business Aviation Centre<br />

(SGBAC) functions as a VIP terminal, with private lounges and where<br />

customs, immigration and quarantine (CIQ) clearance is done.<br />

KAC operates the Business Aviation Centre to control regulations<br />

and procedures, specifically for CIQ. Adjacent to the terminal is the<br />

maintenance hangar operated by Avjet Asia.<br />

Korea now has the potential of being a major transit stop within<br />

Northeast Asia because it is located two hours from major cities such as<br />

Beijing and Tokyo. We see good growth prospects for business aviation<br />

here in Korea.<br />

What services does Avjet Asia provide?<br />

As the first and only FBO in Korea, Avjet Asia provides services that are<br />

dedicated to business jets. To fulfill this, we have continuously put in<br />

effort to develop a well facilitated FBO.<br />

We offer all the necessaries for a smooth flight, all done under<br />

experienced experts from the Flight Support Team and Aircraft<br />

Maintenance Team. Requests for permits and permissions, flight plan<br />

filing and slot coordination are responded to 24/7 and secured at a<br />

suitable time. For ground handling, we provide all the requirements<br />

including full ramp services, VIP escort, aircraft cleaning and refueling,<br />

in-flight catering, hotel booking, and transportation arrangement.<br />

22 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


INDUSTRY INSIDER<br />

We have our own equipment designated for business jets available,<br />

including a towbarless tractor, oxygen, nitrogen, LAV, and POT. We have<br />

secure parking spots committed to business jets in front of our hangar.<br />

Apart from supervisory agents, we also provide end-to-end services by<br />

allocating our staff to crew and passengers respectively.<br />

Our maintenance hangar is available for aircraft parking and minor<br />

maintenance work. Fully integrated, the 5,130m2 hangar can<br />

accommodate six G550s, as well as overnight or long-term hangar<br />

storage. We also have FAA AMP-licensed engineers.<br />

What challenges were business jet travelers faced with,<br />

prior to the new FBO?<br />

Before the FBO opened, there was no facility designated for business<br />

jets travelers, meaning that one-stop FBO services were not available in<br />

Korea. Speedy, private CIQ procedures were unavailable, so passengers<br />

and crew had to clear CIQ at the commercial terminal with commercial<br />

passengers. Also, amenities that are available in FBO terminals such as<br />

crew/passenger lounges, conference areas, and relaxation rooms were<br />

not available.<br />

Before the FBO<br />

opened, there was no<br />

facility designated for<br />

business jet travelers,<br />

meaning that one-stop<br />

FBO services were not<br />

available in Korea.<br />

There was no ground support equipment for<br />

business jet and no other option but to use<br />

airline facilities and equipment for ground<br />

handling. Parking spots purposed only for<br />

business jets were limited, making it hard for<br />

ground handlers and agents to secure spots<br />

for the aircraft.<br />

How has the new FBO improved<br />

Korea’s business aviation industry?<br />

Functioning as a VIP terminal, the SGBAC<br />

improved the business aviation industry by giving a positive flight<br />

experience to travelers. Time-effective CIQ procedures with privacy<br />

guaranteed, as well as the aircraft in safe hands led to an improvement<br />

in customer experience. The reaction from the local aviation industry<br />

and customers is very positive.<br />

What can business jet travelers expect from the FBO?<br />

From the fixed structure, travelers will be provided a less than 10-minute<br />

CIQ clearance through the FBO. Other amenities include an open lounge,<br />

three private lounges for crew and passengers, shower and relaxation<br />

rooms, conference rooms and a refreshment stand.<br />

The FBO was specifically constructed at the Gimpo International<br />

Airport (RKSS) because of its ideal location just 30 to 40 minutes<br />

from Seoul’s downtown district, making it easy to access the city. The<br />

airport also provides ample parking stands and plenty of slots.<br />

Clients that are traveling at length in Korea and require parking can<br />

also use the FBO at RKSS. Unlike other airports in Korea, hangar space<br />

is available for overnight and long-term.<br />

What are some of Avjet Asia’s latest successes in the<br />

market?<br />

With the dedicated facility, we have been able to handle all flights<br />

including private jets with a larger number of passengers, including<br />

China’s national football team. We’ve also provided a high level of privacy<br />

to celebrities and other highly recognizable individuals that need such<br />

services fast, particularly efficient CIQ clearance.<br />

We have initiated a program to develop maintenance work for business<br />

jets. With an FAA-certified maintenance team, we provide maintenance<br />

support and space, and are in the process of expanding our<br />

maintenance capacity by cooperating with local aviation companies.<br />

What are some of the ongoing partnerships Avjet Asia<br />

has developed?<br />

Avjet Asia has a partnership with KAC under a ten-year contract,<br />

operating the maintenance hangar. We are planning to attend 2017<br />

ABACE (April 11-13, 2017) with a joint operating booth to promote the<br />

SGBAC and FBO services.<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 23


INDUSTRY INSIDER<br />

We know we have the<br />

potential to be more.<br />

With our expertise and<br />

wealth of experience,<br />

we will show how<br />

Korea’s business<br />

aviation market will<br />

develop.<br />

Avjet Asia is expecting to join the Air Elite Network during the first<br />

half of this year. We are proud to be the next to join in Northeast Asia,<br />

following Deer Jet, to add to the value of the network.<br />

Avjet Asia also collaborates with five-star hotels in Korea for in-flight<br />

catering. We provide the best of services to travelers, and consider the<br />

catering experience important as well. We offer a wide-range of menu<br />

choices to meet specific tastes, requirements and dietary restrictions.<br />

What can the industry expect from Avjet Asia over the<br />

next few years?<br />

As the first and only FBO in Korea, Avjet Asia is becoming more involved<br />

with the planning of other FBOs, and continuing to expand and develop<br />

within the region. We aim to provide the best quality ground handling<br />

services by advancement in both human resources and maintenance/<br />

GSE equipment. We also expect a demand for aircraft to be based in<br />

Korea from nearby regions, and will provide the required services and<br />

requirements for assistance.<br />

We anticipate our business will expand to aircraft maintenance and<br />

management. We know we have the potential to be more. With our<br />

expertise and wealth of experience, we aim to lead the development of<br />

Korea’s business aviation market.<br />

www.avjet.kr<br />

24 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


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<strong>EN</strong>SURING ALL YOUR CHARTER<br />

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INTERVIEW WITH MR. SEONGBAE CHO,<br />

KOREAN AIR BUSINESS JET S<strong>EN</strong>IOR VICE PRESID<strong>EN</strong>T<br />

Interview by Litalia Yoakum<br />

Offering flexible schedules, hassle-free boarding, maximum<br />

and ultimate safety, Korean Air Business Jet was<br />

established in 2007 to cater to the growing demand<br />

from clients, including foreign dignitaries, senior executives and<br />

celebrities. Today, the charter division of Korean Air has grown<br />

to become one of the largest operators in the country, and in<br />

Northeast Asia. Clients can now expect an easy-to-access charter<br />

service committed to meeting every need.<br />

How did the business jet division of Korean Air come<br />

about?<br />

Korean Air, as the national carrier of the Republic of Korea (ROK), is<br />

performing a pivotal role in enhancing Korea’s growing reputation in the<br />

aviation industry. As of 2016, Korean Air owns 160 aircraft and operates<br />

scheduled flights to 131 cities in 46 countries worldwide. The airline<br />

established the Private Charter Business Department in 2007, which<br />

exclusively manages the commercial charter sales and operations. At<br />

that time, the company only owned one corporate G-IV jet, and today<br />

Korean Air is one of the leading operators in Northeast Asia with five<br />

business jets and seven helicopters.<br />

How large is the business jet fleet and what aircraft<br />

models are included?<br />

Korean Air currently operates a fleet of five business jets for customers<br />

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Our BBJ has a special seating feature which can be customized<br />

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convertible sofa-bed which allow passengers relief from fatigue during<br />

long-distance travel.<br />

Our newest aircraft, a G650ER, is one of the most beloved business<br />

jets in the world for its extended long-range performance as well as its<br />

spacious and sophisticated interior, featuring panoramic windows and<br />

12-13 seats, including convertible bed seats that offer passengers the<br />

utmost comfort. These aircraft ensure passengers will have the most<br />

premium experience from Korean Air.<br />

What are some of the requirements for a charter operator<br />

in Korea?<br />

In Korea, it is more common for operators to use commercial aircraft<br />

than small aircraft for charter operations. Therefore, the related<br />

regulations are similar to those of commercial aircraft charter.<br />

In addition, most of the charter operations are international flights and<br />

thus, the entry barrier tends to be very high. Currently, there are eight<br />

international carriers registered, including Korean Air, and five operators<br />

who are registered with small aircraft of less than 50 seats.<br />

Moreover, due to the special circumstance that South and North Korea<br />

are divided, most of the small domestic airports are controlled by the<br />

ROK Air Force, and therefore only pre-registered aircraft, such as Korean<br />

Air Business Jets, can depart and arrive for domestic routes.<br />

26 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


INDUSTRY INSIDER<br />

Under this requirement, Korean Air is one of the operators that<br />

can provide international-domestic services that connect the main<br />

international airports, such as Incheon, Gimpo and Gimhae, directly<br />

with local cities using our business jets and helicopters. Recently, we<br />

are seeing an increase in customer inquiries for jet services to the<br />

cities located near Pyeongchang, where the 2018 Winter Olympic<br />

Games will be held.<br />

What is the target market for Korean Air Business Jet?<br />

CEOs and senior executives of global companies are our key customers,<br />

while famous international celebrities and leaders of nations also use<br />

our business jets to travel around Asia attending special events. Korean<br />

Air is always continuing to develop possibilities for new markets<br />

and customers.<br />

How does the business jet division differ from some of<br />

the other charter companies on the market?<br />

Incomparable professionals: Our well-experienced pilots are what we<br />

define as the critical differentiator. They are trained not only for business<br />

jets but also for other aircraft, which creates an all-rounded crew for<br />

the airline. They can handle different situations flexibly, regardless<br />

of whether it is a short-haul or long-haul flight. As a leading airline<br />

company, which houses a well-reputed infrastructure for training and<br />

maintenance, Korean Air can assure travelers will have a pleasant trip<br />

delivered by our professionals.<br />

Cost-effective and seamless connection: Passengers can schedule their<br />

journeys smartly by combining our business jet service and regularly<br />

scheduled flights, enabling them to experience our seamless one-stop<br />

connection. For instance, if a passenger wants to travel from New York<br />

to Hong Kong, he or she may choose to fly with our scheduled flight<br />

from New York to Incheon in our first-class cabin, well-known for its<br />

luxurious service and spacious seats. In no time, the passenger can<br />

continue his or her journey with our business jet, which will be waiting<br />

at the airport for the passenger. This is a cost-effective and timesaving<br />

option, optimized to fit our clients’ needs.<br />

Confidence in airline safety: With a history of 48 years and experience in<br />

extensive training, Korean Air has strong background and experience to<br />

offer passengers safe flights with the utmost comfort.<br />

Excellence of Service: At the airport, our dedicated staff will directly<br />

assist VIP customers from check-in to boarding to ensure their travel<br />

experience is simple and quick. Our unsurpassed in-flight service is wellsupported<br />

by a group of attentive cabin attendants, all specially trained<br />

to offer customers the best service.<br />

In-flight dining: Delicious and memorable, our award-winning meals are<br />

created by a team of chefs de cuisine using the finest ingredients to<br />

tantalize the palates of our customers.<br />

As a premium airline,<br />

Korean Air puts service<br />

quality as the most<br />

important factor. We<br />

are very responsive to<br />

customers’ feedback<br />

and are always ready<br />

to listen.<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 27


INDUSTRY INSIDER<br />

What does Korean Air Business Jet do to ensure that a<br />

client is satisfied on each flight?<br />

Korean Air Business Jet puts service quality as our most important<br />

factor. Therefore, we are very responsive to customers’ feedback and<br />

are always ready to listen. We believe that satisfying our customers is a<br />

top priority and the ultimate goal for the company.<br />

What is the company doing to keep up with hi-tech and<br />

constantly connected clientele?<br />

We have a dedicated desktop and mobile <strong>website</strong> for Korean Air<br />

Business Jet, which provides customers easy access to Biz Jet charter<br />

service offerings. Our mobile site has specific information about our<br />

fleet including pictures and specifications in six different languages<br />

–Korean, Japanese, Chinese (Mandarin and Cantonese), Russian and<br />

English. Additionally, customers can easily send their inquiry by clicking<br />

just one button on our mobile site, ensuring the utmost convenience.<br />

This way, we can stay connected to our customers of diverse global<br />

markets and the growing needs of the industry.<br />

Korean Air is the only<br />

business jet operator<br />

in the Korean market<br />

and it is a key driver<br />

contributing to the<br />

expansion of the<br />

business jet market.<br />

What are some of the successes the company has<br />

achieved over the last year or two?<br />

Providing a one-stop solution covering all processes from aircraft<br />

maintenance, ground service and to operation, Korean Air has been<br />

providing long-term charter contracts with our regular customers for<br />

several years. These are encouraging results for us to establish a fixed<br />

and stable passenger demand and driving further business. Recently,<br />

we introduced our latest aircraft, G650ER, which strengthened our<br />

competitiveness in the market.<br />

What does the future hold for Korean Air Business Jet?<br />

Korean Air is the only business jet operator in the Korean market and<br />

is a key driver contributing to the expansion of the whole business<br />

jet market. We expect the demand for business jet operations in<br />

Northeast Asia will continue to grow constantly.<br />

bizjet.koreanair.com<br />

Are there any challenges that the business aviation<br />

industry in Korea faces?<br />

Unlike the advanced business aviation markets in North America and<br />

Europe where there is stable demand, the Korean market is likely to be<br />

influenced by external factors such as political and economic factors.<br />

Furthermore, Korea has a relatively low domestic demand due to<br />

the small territory and it is also lacking in airport infrastructure and<br />

dedicated facilities for business aviation .<br />

28 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


ADVOCATING FOR<br />

CLI<strong>EN</strong>TS’ INTERESTS<br />

INTERVIEW WITH PAUL JEBELY,<br />

PILLSBURY WINTHROP, MANAGING PARTNER<br />

Interview by Litalia Yoakum<br />

The son of a Captain and a Flight Attendant, Paul Jebely is rated as the<br />

top business aviation lawyer in Asia by Chambers & Partners (and one of<br />

the top four worldwide). He is counsel to some of the world’s wealthiest<br />

business aircraft owners and their financiers. With hundreds of transactions<br />

and even numerous repossessions under his belt, the 36 year-old Managing<br />

Partner at Pillsbury Winthrop is described by his peers as someone who “knows<br />

the industry on a global scale.”<br />

Tell me a bit about your background and how you ended<br />

up at Pillsbury Winthrop?<br />

I grew up around aviation, but not around white collar work. I played<br />

competitive sports and wanted a professional athletic career, but<br />

somewhere around the time that I saw my name listed next to the<br />

number 318 in the professional (American) football draft I realized that<br />

I had definitely made the right decision going to law school. I also did<br />

some multi-engine flight training and could have easily gone that route<br />

like my father, but I instead parlayed my love of aviation into a career as<br />

an aviation lawyer.<br />

In terms of the legal profession, I made my way up the ranks extremely<br />

quickly as I worked in Toronto, Kuwait, London and Hong Kong. I made<br />

equity partner at a major law firm in less than 6 years, and was global<br />

practice head by the following year. I did a part-time executive education<br />

program over two years at Stanford, which I credit/blame for implanting<br />

in me the desire to build something from the ground up. So, in May<br />

2016 my team and I launched the Hong Kong office of a venerable 150<br />

year old American law firm, Pillsbury Winthrop. Arguably, the mental<br />

state needed to make equity partner by the age 31 or to leave a very<br />

comfortable situation at 35 to launch a new “start-up” enterprise are not<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 29


INDUSTRY INSIDER<br />

palatable for most but, simply put: I love what I do. To me, this is a hobby<br />

first, a business second, and a job third.<br />

What range of services can you personally provide for<br />

business aviation clients?<br />

Business aviation is at the core of my legal practice, and I am privileged<br />

enough to get to do a wide range of work that I enjoy for major clients<br />

all over the globe on a constant basis.<br />

Being among a rare breed of aviation lawyers that are both English and<br />

New York law-qualified, I typically serve as lead counsel on any variety<br />

of business aircraft purchase, sale, management, lease and finance<br />

transactions. If an aircraft-owner client wishes, this can include what I<br />

call “tip to tail legal service” that also covers advice on optimal ownership<br />

structures, choice of aircraft registry, warranty/maintenance contracts,<br />

aircraft charter and other shared use arrangements, pilot contracts,<br />

review of insurance policies and so on. I also handle restructuring,<br />

commercial disputes and enforcement scenarios when the need arises<br />

– as it increasingly has over the past few years.<br />

When representing a client on the purchase, sale or<br />

finance of an aircraft, what is your main goal?<br />

I like to say that the best lawyers are the ones who live in the blank white<br />

spaces in between the lines and at the edges of contracts. In that light,<br />

my main goal on such transactions is good old-fashioned advocacy.<br />

“Advocacy” does not mean playing a zero-sum game – indeed effective<br />

negotiation is often not just about what you take from the table, but also<br />

what you leave on it. It all should come packaged in as diplomatic and<br />

courteous a wrapper as the situation demands in order to attain the<br />

The best lawyers are<br />

the ones who live in the<br />

blank white spaces in<br />

between the lines and at<br />

the edges of contracts.<br />

desired outcomes while preserving goodwill between the commercial<br />

parties. It also includes ensuring that the client is afforded actual legal<br />

advice and has the full situational awareness of the transaction terms<br />

necessary to sign on the proverbial dotted line.<br />

A very close but firm second to advocacy is ensuring execution – with<br />

the highest transaction velocity the situation permits in order to get the<br />

deal closed on favorable terms. I am aware that some may prefer if<br />

lawyers take the reverse view of priorities, taking a purely mechanical<br />

execution role. I generally respond by saying something like “no domo<br />

arigatio, Mr. Roboto!”<br />

What is the biggest hurdle that you face in your own<br />

business?<br />

To quote Oscar Wilde: “Nowadays people know the price of everything,<br />

and the value of nothing.” The value that a strong and seasoned<br />

business aviation lawyer can add on behalf of his or her client<br />

should not be understated, though it increasingly is. There can be a<br />

dismissiveness and/or fear of the involvement of such lawyers on<br />

transactions by counterparties or intermediaries, sometimes diffuse,<br />

sometimes virulent, usually misguided. It is, therefore, often necessary<br />

to spend time ingratiating with, and calming the nerves of various types<br />

of characters in order to be more effective in advocacy and execution on<br />

behalf of clients.<br />

What is the best advice you can offer business jet<br />

purchasers publically?<br />

My best advice for any purchaser is: “Please Be Advised.” Just as it is<br />

often better to wait for the common sense of the morning to prevail<br />

before doing something drastic, it is often better to seek professional<br />

advice before signing something drastic. In that light, do not sign<br />

Letters of Intent on the assumption that they do not constitute legally<br />

binding obligations, because very often they do. I have seen, from both<br />

sides of the table, many situations where an owner has not sought<br />

professional advice (be it from an experienced broker or lawyer) before<br />

legally committing him or herself to the purchase of a new or used<br />

aircraft in this manner. In my experience, those scenarios can result<br />

in a calamitous failure to ensure a “meeting of the minds”, which then<br />

results in a cascade of misinformation, misunderstanding and the<br />

occasional misdemeanor.<br />

What is the current forecast for this industry<br />

in Asia Pacific?<br />

Cloudy, with a chance of charlatans.<br />

What are some of the challenges facing the<br />

industry in the Asia-Pacific region?<br />

The Asia-Pacific region today is an intoxicating place and<br />

time for this industry. The party can and does end quickly,<br />

however. The main challenge we face is the enormous<br />

amount of systemic uncertainly that can swiftly and<br />

severely impact the industry. Compare, for example, new<br />

sales activity in China today versus even three years ago.<br />

No one could have forecasted the degree to which such<br />

activity has slowed.<br />

30 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


INDUSTRY INSIDER<br />

While such macro-level economic trends are outside of the control of<br />

even the most powerful in the industry, the key micro-level challenge<br />

as I see it remains the lack of seasoned human capital. This itself is<br />

nothing new, but what is new and particularly challenging is that the gap<br />

between what some market participants actually know and what they<br />

say (and maybe even think) they know is growing alarmingly wide. What<br />

is more, business aviation in the Asia-Pacific region is not, for example,<br />

basketball, where the game is played by the same basic rules by those<br />

who play the game. Still, it does not serve anyone’s interest to dwell on<br />

or be overly public about such complexities<br />

Asia-Pacific today is<br />

an intoxicating place<br />

and time for this<br />

industry.<br />

In 2015 you received a lifetime achievement award<br />

for “Outstanding Contribution to African Aviation<br />

Development”. Where do you see business aviation in<br />

Africa going?<br />

In 2010 I was quoted by the Financial Times as saying “I’m certainly<br />

quite bullish about African business aviation.” While I do not think any<br />

will ever accuse me of suffering from a lack of confidence generally, I<br />

was perhaps a bit too early in my confidence in this respect. That said,<br />

it is one of those quotes that I can point to even in 10 years if/when the<br />

market finally does truly take off and say “I totally called that!” I have done<br />

a not-insignificant number of African transactions in the interim, but the<br />

signs of market distress are clearly evident to me at this juncture, in<br />

large part due to the fall in commodities prices that has had a significant<br />

impact on African wealth. Compounding this are infrastructure issues<br />

that continue to plague African business aviation and African aviation<br />

more generally. Still, the African continent has plenty of (mostly paved)<br />

runway ahead of it.<br />

What are some of the successes the firm has seen<br />

since you opened in Hong Kong, and what are your<br />

expectations for the firm in the next few years?<br />

I take extreme ownership of everything in this respect. Our Hong Kong<br />

office, in the SoHo district, has been open for less than a year, and the<br />

tiring but fulfilling work of systematically building a profitable law office<br />

is already well-advanced. We have, for example, already assisted on over<br />

$1 billion worth of business and commercial aviation transactions for<br />

existing and many new clients, including some of the most well-known<br />

corporations and individuals in Asia and elsewhere.<br />

Our office’s other key practice areas are private wealth and white collar<br />

crime, and we are growing both areas alongside our team of five aviation<br />

lawyers. We have great support from our peers across Pillsbury’s two<br />

offices in Mainland China, our office in Tokyo, and our 17 other offices<br />

cross the US, UK and UAE. There can be no leadership where there<br />

is no team, and I am blessed that today I can surround myself with a<br />

squadron that is both first class and first in its class.<br />

www.pillsburylaw.com<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 31


MARKET DYNAMICS<br />

PRE-OWNED BUSINESS JETS FOR SALE<br />

INV<strong>EN</strong>TORY VALUE (USD)<br />

$8,244M<br />

APR 2016<br />

WORLDWIDE<br />

$7,772M<br />

NOV 2016<br />

$7,206M<br />

$6,512M<br />

$991M<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

$1,536M<br />

JUN 2016<br />

$1,234M<br />

Mar<br />

2015<br />

Apr<br />

May<br />

Jun<br />

Jul<br />

Aug<br />

Sep<br />

Oct<br />

Nov<br />

Dec<br />

Jan<br />

2016<br />

Feb<br />

Mar<br />

Apr<br />

May<br />

Jun<br />

Jul<br />

Aug<br />

Sep<br />

Oct<br />

Nov<br />

Dec<br />

Jan<br />

2017<br />

Feb<br />

The Inventory Value Line represents the number of aircraft actively being marketed for sale in USD terms. 1<br />

The Trend Line represents the market’s direction in terms of the balance between sellers and buyers (supply and<br />

demand) at today’s price levels. A rising Trend Line indicates that pre-owned activity is stabilizing, with sellers of<br />

aircraft increasingly likely to find buyers.<br />

The Signal Line represents as indication of where the market’s direction may be heading in the future. A Signal<br />

Line consistently falling below the Trend Line indicates that any improvement in the market’s direction may not be<br />

entirely sustainable.<br />

MARKET TR<strong>EN</strong>D<br />

NEUTRAL ZONE<br />

SUPPLY IMBALANCE<br />

AIRCRAFT SOLD<br />

14 15<br />

25 24<br />

34<br />

26<br />

21<br />

18<br />

16<br />

21<br />

25<br />

13<br />

11<br />

24<br />

26<br />

21<br />

30<br />

20<br />

17<br />

22<br />

25<br />

19<br />

15<br />

10<br />

Mar<br />

2015<br />

Apr<br />

May<br />

Jun<br />

Jul<br />

Aug<br />

Sep<br />

Oct<br />

Nov<br />

Dec<br />

Jan<br />

2016<br />

Feb<br />

Mar<br />

Apr<br />

May<br />

Jun<br />

Jul<br />

Aug<br />

Sep<br />

Oct<br />

Nov<br />

Dec<br />

Jan<br />

2017<br />

Feb<br />

1 ASG’S INV<strong>EN</strong>TORY VALUE LINE IS CALCULATED BY TAKING THE TOTAL NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT FOR SALE FROM A SELECTION OF 26 DIFFER<strong>EN</strong>T MODELS, MULTIPLIED BY THEIR AVERAGE ASKING PRICES.<br />

32 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


MARKET DYNAMICS<br />

AVERAGE ASKING PRICE<br />

MILLION USD<br />

28<br />

27<br />

26<br />

25<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

24<br />

23<br />

22<br />

21<br />

20<br />

WORLDWIDE<br />

19<br />

18<br />

Mar<br />

15<br />

Jun<br />

15<br />

Sep<br />

15<br />

Dec<br />

15<br />

Mar<br />

16<br />

Jun<br />

16<br />

Sep<br />

16<br />

Dec<br />

16<br />

Mar<br />

17<br />

% OF FLEET FOR SALE<br />

14%<br />

13%<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

12%<br />

11%<br />

10%<br />

WORLDWIDE<br />

9%<br />

8%<br />

Mar<br />

15<br />

Jun<br />

15<br />

Sep<br />

15<br />

Dec<br />

15<br />

Mar<br />

16<br />

Jun<br />

16<br />

Sep<br />

16<br />

Dec<br />

16<br />

Mar<br />

17<br />

AVERAGE DAYS ON MARKET<br />

420<br />

400<br />

380<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

360<br />

340<br />

320<br />

300<br />

280<br />

WORLDWIDE<br />

260<br />

240<br />

220<br />

Mar<br />

15<br />

Jun<br />

15<br />

Sep<br />

15<br />

Dec<br />

15<br />

Mar<br />

16<br />

Jun<br />

16<br />

Sep<br />

16<br />

Dec<br />

16<br />

Mar<br />

17<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 33


MARKET DYNAMICS<br />

SUPPLY / DEMAND INDICATORS<br />

BUSINESS JETS<br />

2017 Q1<br />

SUPPLY VS. DEMAND RATIO<br />

AVERAGE DAYS ON MARKET<br />

SUPPLY ><br />

DEMAND<br />

% OF FLEET<br />

FOR SALE<br />

MODEL<br />

TIME ON MARKET<br />

NO TRANSACTIONS<br />

20.0%<br />

8.5%<br />

AIRBUS<br />

ACJ318<br />

ACJ319<br />

12.1%<br />

9.1%<br />

BOEING<br />

BBJ<br />

BBJ2<br />

11.0%<br />

CL604<br />

8.7%<br />

8.8%<br />

8.4%<br />

BOMBARDIER<br />

CL605<br />

CL850<br />

GL5000<br />

5.5%<br />

GL6000<br />

NO TRANSACTIONS<br />

20.1%<br />

15.1%<br />

20.7%<br />

EMBRAER<br />

L600<br />

L650<br />

L1000<br />

12.2%<br />

11.9%<br />

F2000LX<br />

F7X<br />

AVERAGE<br />

AVERAGE<br />

NO TRANSACTIONS<br />

4.2%<br />

11.9%<br />

DASSAULT<br />

F900DX<br />

F900EX<br />

10.0%<br />

F900EXe<br />

17.0%<br />

F900LX<br />

12.2%<br />

G200<br />

6.1%<br />

8.2%<br />

6.9%<br />

7.0%<br />

GULFSTREAM<br />

G280<br />

G450<br />

G550<br />

G650<br />

6.6%<br />

G650ER<br />

400% 300% 200% 100%<br />

0<br />

Average AC for sale / Total sold in last 12 months<br />

9.7%<br />

Average<br />

0 200 400 600 800 1000<br />

The above chart reflects where certain aircraft models are positioned<br />

in terms of supply and demand balance (based on a ratio of completed<br />

transactions compared to the number of sellers, and average number<br />

of days on the market for a transaction to take place).<br />

While the market indicators shown on the previous page continue<br />

to show negative trends, the decline in pre-owned asking prices<br />

appears to have stimulated increased demand for certain models,<br />

leading to an increase in transactions and a more balanced state of<br />

supply and demand.<br />

These indications do not necessarily mean prices will be higher in the<br />

future, but it does indicate that sellers of these particular models are<br />

more likely to find willing buyers in a shorter period of time than the<br />

overall average.<br />

34 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

This has been seen most acutely in certain Gulfstream models,<br />

including the G450, G550, and G650, as well as the Falcon 7X and the<br />

Bombardier Global 6000 and C605, with each seeing more transactions<br />

relative to the number for sale, and requiring less time on the market for<br />

sellers to complete a transaction.<br />

These pockets of market stability are reflected in the continuing<br />

decline in the overall amount of inventory for sale in the market and the<br />

percentage of the available fleet for sale.<br />

However, even as certain models are stabilizing, the remaining supply<br />

of inventory is taking longer to sell and experiencing declines in<br />

asking prices.<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


MARKET DYNAMICS<br />

MARKET POSITIONING<br />

BUSINESS JETS<br />

SUPPLY IMBALANCE<br />

Balanced<br />

Supply & Demand<br />

DEMAND IMBALANCE<br />

AIRBUS<br />

BOEING<br />

ACJ318<br />

ACJ319<br />

BBJ 1<br />

BBJ 2<br />

CL604<br />

BOMBARDIER<br />

CL605<br />

CL850<br />

GL5000<br />

GL6000<br />

EMBRAER<br />

L600<br />

L650<br />

L1000<br />

F2000LX<br />

F2000LXS<br />

F2000S<br />

DASSAULT<br />

F7X<br />

F900DX<br />

F900EX<br />

F900EXe<br />

F900LX<br />

G200<br />

GULFSTREAM<br />

G280<br />

G450<br />

G550<br />

G650<br />

G650ER<br />

The above chart provides a visual representation of the Supply /<br />

Demand Ratio of each aircraft model relative to the overall market, and<br />

resulting from a ‘Marketability’ calculation for each particular model<br />

based on the following four market indicators:<br />

1. The percentage of aircraft for sale relative to its fleet size.<br />

2. The number of aircraft sold relative to the average number for sale.<br />

3. The average days for sale relative to the overall market average.<br />

4. The momentum of the marketplace (represented by the trend<br />

towards supply and demand market equilibrium portrayed earlier).<br />

When taking into account these four factors, the Bombardier Global 6000<br />

and Challenger 605, the Falcon 2000 class and the various Gulfstream<br />

models appear well positioned to find buyers available.<br />

* ASG chose 26 popular aircraft models as described in this report<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 35


MARKET DYNAMICS<br />

PRE-OWNED CIVIL HELICOPTERS FOR SALE<br />

INV<strong>EN</strong>TORY VALUE (USD)<br />

$1,244M<br />

WORLDWIDE<br />

$775M<br />

$120M<br />

$1,536M<br />

JUN 2016<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

$119M<br />

Mar<br />

2015<br />

Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep<br />

2016<br />

Oct<br />

Nov<br />

Dec<br />

Jan<br />

2017<br />

Feb<br />

The Inventory Value Line represents the number of aircraft actively being marketed for sale in USD terms. 1<br />

The Trend Line represents the market’s direction in terms of the balance between sellers and buyers (supply and<br />

demand) at today’s price levels. A rising Trend Line indicates that pre-owned activity is stabilizing, with sellers of<br />

aircraft increasingly likely to find buyers.<br />

The Signal Line represents as indication of where the market’s direction may be heading in the future. A Signal<br />

Line consistently falling below the Trend Line indicates that any improvement in the market’s direction may not be<br />

entirely sustainable.<br />

MARKET TR<strong>EN</strong>D<br />

NEUTRAL ZONE<br />

DECLINE<br />

SUPPLY IMBALANCE<br />

AIRCRAFT SOLD<br />

8<br />

5<br />

11<br />

15<br />

6<br />

4<br />

7<br />

2 2<br />

4<br />

12<br />

5<br />

7<br />

4<br />

5<br />

7<br />

10<br />

6<br />

10<br />

6<br />

7 7 7<br />

8<br />

Mar<br />

2015<br />

Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep<br />

2016<br />

Oct<br />

Nov<br />

Dec<br />

Jan<br />

2017<br />

Feb<br />

2 ASG’S INV<strong>EN</strong>TORY VALUE LINE IS CALCULATED BY TAKING THE TOTAL NUMBER OF AIRCRAFT FOR SALE FROM A SELECTION OF 16 DIFFER<strong>EN</strong>T MODELS, MULTIPLIED BY THEIR AVERAGE ASKING PRICES.<br />

36 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


MARKET DYNAMICS<br />

AVERAGE ASKING PRICE<br />

MILLION USD<br />

7<br />

6.5<br />

6<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

5.5<br />

5.0<br />

WORLDWIDE<br />

4.5<br />

4<br />

Mar<br />

15<br />

Jun<br />

15<br />

Sep<br />

15<br />

Dec<br />

15<br />

Mar<br />

16<br />

Jun<br />

16<br />

Sep<br />

16<br />

Dec<br />

16<br />

Mar<br />

17<br />

% OF FLEET FOR SALE<br />

5.5%<br />

5.0%<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

4.5%<br />

4.0%<br />

WORLDWIDE<br />

3.5%<br />

3.0%<br />

Mar<br />

15<br />

Jun<br />

15<br />

Sep<br />

15<br />

Dec<br />

15<br />

Mar<br />

16<br />

Jun<br />

16<br />

Sep<br />

16<br />

Dec<br />

16<br />

Mar<br />

17<br />

AVERAGE DAYS ON MARKET<br />

600<br />

550<br />

500<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

450<br />

400<br />

WORLDWIDE<br />

350<br />

300<br />

Mar<br />

15<br />

Jun<br />

15<br />

Sep<br />

15<br />

Dec<br />

15<br />

Mar<br />

16<br />

Jun<br />

16<br />

Sep<br />

16<br />

Dec<br />

16<br />

Mar<br />

17<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 37


MARKET DYNAMICS<br />

SUPPLY / DEMAND INDICATORS<br />

CIVIL HELICOPTERS<br />

2017 Q1<br />

SUPPLY VS. DEMAND RATIO<br />

AVERAGE DAYS ON MARKET<br />

SUPPLY > DEMAND<br />

TIME ON MARKET<br />

% OF FLEET<br />

MODEL<br />

FOR SALE<br />

20.0%<br />

S76C+<br />

8.9%<br />

SIKORSKY<br />

S76C++<br />

1.8%<br />

S92A<br />

3.7%<br />

2.9%<br />

4.3%<br />

BELL HELICOPTER<br />

BELL 412EP<br />

BELL 412HP<br />

BELL 429<br />

13.7%<br />

AW109E PWR<br />

AVERAGE<br />

4.1%<br />

2.9%<br />

LEONARDO<br />

AW109SP GN<br />

AW139<br />

AVERAGE<br />

6.0%<br />

AS332L1<br />

4.2%<br />

H225<br />

8.4%<br />

2.1%<br />

1.5%<br />

AIRBUS HELICOPTERS<br />

EC135P2<br />

EC135T2<br />

EC145<br />

30.0%<br />

EC155B<br />

9.1%<br />

H155<br />

350% 300% 250% 200% 150% 100% 50% 0<br />

Average AC for sale / Total sold in last 12 months<br />

5.3%<br />

Average<br />

0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800<br />

The above chart reflects where certain aircraft models are positioned in<br />

terms of supply and demand balance (based on a ration of completed<br />

transactions compared to the number of sellers, and average number<br />

of days on the market for a transaction to take place).<br />

While the market indicators shown previously continue to show<br />

negative trends, and the supply of inventory available for sale continues<br />

to increase, the supply and demand ratio for certain helicopter models<br />

reflects a positive balances.<br />

This can be seen most acutely in the Sikorsky S92 (heavy), the Bell 429<br />

and Airbus EC145 (light twin).<br />

38 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


MARKET DYNAMICS<br />

MARKET POSITIONING<br />

CIVIL HELICOPTERS<br />

SUPPLY IMBALANCE<br />

Balanced<br />

Supply & Demand<br />

DEMAND IMBALANCE<br />

S76C+<br />

SIKORSKY<br />

S76C++<br />

S92A<br />

BELL HELICOPTER<br />

BELL 412EP<br />

BELL 412HP<br />

BELL 429<br />

AW109E PWR<br />

LEONARDO<br />

AW109SP GN<br />

AW139<br />

AS332L1<br />

H225<br />

AIRBUS HELICOPTERS<br />

EC135P2<br />

EC135T2<br />

EC145<br />

EC155B<br />

H155<br />

The above chart provide s a visual representation of the Supply /<br />

Demand Ratio of each aircraft model relative to the overall market,<br />

resulting in a ‘Marketability’ calculation of each particular model based<br />

on the following four market indicators:<br />

The S92 has benefited from the grounding of its closest competitor,<br />

while the B429 and the EC145 models have retained a favorable ratio<br />

due to their use outside the oil and gas industry, and the model’s<br />

popularity with Governments and EMS providers.<br />

1. The percentage of aircraft for sale relative to its fleet size.<br />

2. The number of aircraft sold relative to the average number for sale.<br />

3. The average days for sale relative to the overall market average.<br />

4. The momentum of the marketplace (represented by the trend<br />

towards supply and demand market equilibrium portrayed earlier).<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 39


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40 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


AIRCRAFT SPOTLIGHT<br />

GLOBAL XRS/GLOBAL 6000<br />

With over 50 years in the industry, aircraft manufacturer Bombardier<br />

boasts one of the largest lines of business jets of any original equipment<br />

manufacturer (OEM), with three leading aircraft families - Learjet, Challenger<br />

and Global. In 2005, Bombardier added to the fleet with the Global Express<br />

XRS, upgraded from the already successful Global Express.<br />

After introducing the Global 5000, Bombardier then launched a rebranded<br />

version of the Global Express XRS — the Global 6000. Similar to the 5000<br />

variant, the Global 6000 immediately makes customers aware of its range<br />

through its name.<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 41


AIRCRAFT SPOTLIGHT<br />

GLOBAL XRS AND 6000 MARKET CONDITIONS - PAST 12 MONTHS<br />

Inventory Level<br />

No. for Sale No. for Sale X Avg. Asking Price<br />

700<br />

600<br />

500<br />

400<br />

300<br />

8+0+0 0+23+06+0+0 0+22+06+0+0 0+22+05+0+0 0+24+08+0+0 0+26+0 10+0+0 0+26+0 12+0+0 0+26+0 13+0+0 0+22+0 13+0+0 0+27+0 12+0+0 0+19+0 11+0+0 0+25+0 13+0+0 0+28+0<br />

$518M<br />

$349M<br />

8<br />

23<br />

Global 6000<br />

Global XRS<br />

22<br />

22<br />

6 6 5<br />

24<br />

8<br />

26 26 26 27<br />

10<br />

12 13<br />

11<br />

25<br />

13<br />

28<br />

15<br />

28<br />

22<br />

13 12<br />

Feb-16 Mar-16 Apr-16 May-16 Jun-16 Jul-16 Aug-16 Sep-16 Oct-16 Nov-16 Dec-16 Jan-17 Feb-17<br />

$439M<br />

$421M<br />

19<br />

FLEET AGE DISTRIBUTION<br />

No. of Aircraft in Operation<br />

60<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

10<br />

0<br />

Global XRS Global 6000<br />

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017<br />

The ultra-long-range Global Express XRS is powered by two Rolls-<br />

Royce Deutschland BR710A2-20 turbofan engines, allowing it to fly<br />

transcontinental and intercontinental flights with a 6,100+ nautical-mile<br />

range. Its long-range speed is Mach .85, while its high cruise speed is<br />

Mach .89.<br />

Measuring 6.25-feet high, 8.17-feet wide and 48-feet from front to back,<br />

the XRS’ cabin provides ultimate space and comfort in any configuration,<br />

with a maximum seat configuration of 17. The XRS is typically outfitted<br />

with an aft stateroom, a separate main cabin and ample galley.<br />

Passengers have access to an Ethernet-based Cabin Electronic System<br />

with on-board LAN & wireless LAN.<br />

Keeping in mind the importance and comfort of the flight crew, the Global<br />

XRS is equipped with the Rockwell Collins Proline Fusion avionics suite<br />

and includes Bombardier’s 3rd Generation Enhanced Vision System<br />

(BEVS), a head-up flight display system and Synthetic Vision System.<br />

After introducing the Global 5000, Bombardier then launched a<br />

rebranded version of the Global Express XRS — the Global 6000.<br />

Including the same and enhanced features as the XRS, the 6000<br />

boasts the same Rolls-Royce engines, as well as advanced avionics<br />

and cabin communications.<br />

At a maximum operating speed of up to Mach 0.89, the Global 6000<br />

supersedes the high-speed range capability and mission flexibility<br />

delivered by other business jets in its class, with the ability to link for<br />

instance, Moscow to Los Angeles non-stop.<br />

Specifically designed to provide a highly productive working<br />

environment, the 6000 offers more cabin volume and floor space<br />

than any other business jet in its class. With one of the widest cabins,<br />

measuring almost a foot (30cm) wider than the nearest competitor, the<br />

6000 aircraft provides plenty of room. Maximum seat configuration<br />

allows up to 19 passengers and two crew members. Passengers have<br />

access to Wireless Access Virtually Everywhere (WAVE), leveraging<br />

the latest satellite communication technology to provide in-flight, highspeed<br />

internet access. Bombardier WAVE also comes as a retrofit option<br />

for Global XRS as well.<br />

Announced in 2010, the Global 7000 and Global 8000 are now under<br />

development by Bombardier. The 7000 will deliver speeds of up to Mach<br />

0.925 with a range of 7,400nm, while the 8000 can travel up to 7,900nm.<br />

With plans for the Global 7000 to start deliveries finally in the 2nd half<br />

of 2018 and the 8000 indefinitely delayed, after initial market entry<br />

expectations for 2016 and 2017 respectively, Gulfstream’s comparable<br />

G650 and G650ER, as well as the Falcon 8X, now have the market<br />

covered where initially the new Bombardier models had hoped to reign.<br />

Until the Globals arrive on the scene, the 6000 will continue production,<br />

albeit at reduced production rates, with prices likely to drop even further<br />

closer to the final unveiling of the new models. Whether Global 6000<br />

production will continue past the arrival of the 7000 is unknown at this<br />

time. This announcement would further depress short term sale prices<br />

and subsequently impact long term residual values. The two model<br />

serve different market segments though with different price points so<br />

expectations are the 6000 will be around still for many years to come.<br />

42 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


AIRCRAFT SPOTLIGHT<br />

PRE-OWNED GLOBAL XRS & 6000 FOR SALE<br />

REF YOD ASKING PRICE (USD) ASKING PRICE (USD) AFTT DAYS ON MARKET* PAX<br />

1 6000 2016 $44,900,000 60 145 13<br />

2 6000 2015 $48,900,000 100 104 13<br />

3 6000 2014 $32,250,000 444 504 16<br />

4 6000 2014 $42,000,000 325 186 14<br />

5 6000 2013 Make Offer 911 39 16<br />

6 6000 2013 $39,500,000 1199 144 16<br />

7 6000 2013 $34,700,000 1900 310 13<br />

8 6000 2013 $34,950,000 519 278 15<br />

9 6000 2012 $31,900,000 2766 122 14<br />

10 6000 2012 $33,750,000 1474 151 13<br />

11 6000 2012 $28,500,000 1150 788 16<br />

12 6000 2012 $31,500,000 1530 238 14<br />

13 XRS 2011 $24,000,000 1685 290 15<br />

14 XRS 2011 $24,950,000 2150 1064 15<br />

15 XRS 2011 $22,000,000 2760 439 12<br />

16 XRS 2011 Make Offer 1125 249 14<br />

17 XRS 2010 $25,000,000 1695 517 13<br />

18 XRS 2010 $22,000,000 4397 133 13<br />

19 XRS 2010 $23,000,000 2479 298 14<br />

20 XRS 2010 $20,950,000 2450 365 13<br />

21 XRS 2010 Make Offer 1170 542 14<br />

22 XRS 2009 $22,000,000 4343 69 13<br />

23 XRS 2009 $22,000,000 1620 405 14<br />

24 XRS 2009 $21,000,000 2350 256 13<br />

25 XRS 2009 $24,000,000 1544 27 13<br />

26 XRS 2008 Lease Only 3483 333 15<br />

27 XRS 2008 $15,250,000 3850 319 13<br />

28 XRS 2008 Make Offer 3525 447 14<br />

29 XRS 2007 Lease Only 3860 195 14<br />

30 XRS 2007 $19,800,000 2937 711 13<br />

31 XRS 2007 $21,950,000 3658 712 14<br />

PRE-OWNED GLOBAL XRS & 6000 PRICE VS AGE - TIME SCORE<br />

50<br />

2<br />

45<br />

1<br />

ASKING PRICE<br />

ESTMATED ASKING PRICE<br />

40<br />

4<br />

6<br />

Asking Price (M USD)<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

20<br />

3<br />

8<br />

5<br />

7<br />

11<br />

12<br />

16<br />

9<br />

21<br />

14<br />

13<br />

17<br />

15<br />

25<br />

19<br />

23<br />

20<br />

24<br />

18<br />

22<br />

30<br />

28<br />

31<br />

15<br />

27<br />

10<br />

Age Time Score<br />

(2x Year of Manufacturing + Airframe Time)<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 43


AIRCRAFT SPOTLIGHT<br />

GLOBAL MARKET CONDITION BY REGION<br />

Global XRS Global 6000<br />

10<br />

4<br />

Currently<br />

for Sale<br />

Europe<br />

67+33+G<br />

47 94<br />

141<br />

Currently<br />

In Operation<br />

7<br />

9<br />

Sold Past<br />

24 months<br />

5<br />

6<br />

Currently<br />

for Sale<br />

North America<br />

78<br />

54+46+G<br />

170<br />

Currently<br />

In Operation<br />

92<br />

10<br />

16<br />

Sold Past<br />

24 months<br />

42+58+G<br />

50+50+G 53+47+G<br />

Sub-Saharan Africa<br />

2<br />

4<br />

Currently<br />

In Operation<br />

2<br />

4<br />

Currently<br />

for Sale<br />

Asia Pacific & Middle East<br />

18<br />

31<br />

2 3 2<br />

Currently<br />

In Operation<br />

13<br />

Sold Past<br />

24 months<br />

GLOBAL XRS & GLOBAL 6000<br />

BUYERS’ LOCATION DISTRIBUTION<br />

Latin Amer. & Carib<br />

15<br />

31<br />

Currently<br />

In Operation<br />

16<br />

1<br />

3<br />

Sold Past<br />

24 months<br />

The worldwide Global XRS and 6000 fleet stands at 377, with 7.7% (29)<br />

of those currently for sale. Five of these are pending contracts, which<br />

comes after weak trading over the past four quarters. The relatively low<br />

inventory number for sale in today’s market is on par with comparable<br />

business jets, including the G650, which suggests owner satisfaction<br />

and good utilization of 6000 and XRS models. Of those for sale, 10 of<br />

these are based in the US, five in Russia and four in the UK.<br />

The average asking price of the Global XRS, as of February 2017, was<br />

22M USD, a decrease 2M USD from March 2016, which is typical when<br />

considering the annual depreciation rate for the XRS is about 8-10%. An<br />

Global XRS spends an average of 308 days on the market, down from<br />

339 in March 2016.<br />

The XRS has enjoyed almost a decade of sales, meaning the fleet is<br />

starting to undergo 10-year inspections and gear overhauls. Prices may<br />

now begin to depreciate faster therefore depending on how inspections<br />

go. Typically, once these aircraft reach the 10-year mark, owners are<br />

likely to sell for a newer aircraft. Most activity will likely be in the 16M-<br />

20M USD range. For an XRS around 10 years old, 22M USD is the<br />

expected asking price, with 20M USD being the expected final sale price.<br />

Currently, the for-sale aircraft are showing an average year of manufacturer<br />

(YOM) of 2009-2011. These current listings are younger, compared to the<br />

recently sold aircraft. This indicates that the 10-year old fleet is more<br />

popular, leaving the younger models on the market for a longer time and<br />

consequently having to readjust prices to be competitive.<br />

A similar pattern can be seen with the G550, with aircraft right around 10<br />

years having seen recent transactions in the sub-20M market.<br />

The average asking price for the Global 6000, as of February 2017, was<br />

37M USD, a decrease of 5M USD from March 2016 when the average<br />

price was 43M USD. A 6000 spends an average of 277 days on the<br />

market, up from March 2016 when it spent an average of 216 days on<br />

Latin Amer. & Carib 4 (8%) North America 26 (51%)<br />

Asia Pacific & Middle East 5 (13%)<br />

Western Europe 16 (31%)<br />

51+31+10+8+G<br />

PAST 24<br />

MONTHS<br />

the market. The lowest amount of time spent on the market since then<br />

was 189 days, in November 2016.<br />

Since its introduction in 2011, Bombardier annually upped production<br />

6000 units. In 2015 though, with new competitors coming onto<br />

the market, delivery numbers decreased. The 6000 will likely trade<br />

more actively once seller expectations align better with updated<br />

depreciation forecasts. Buyers are beginning to see value in the lowmid<br />

30M USD inventory.<br />

In the past 24 months, a combined 51 XRS’ and 6000s have been<br />

purchased. Over half of those transactions are from buyers based in<br />

North America, while only 10% are in Asia Pacific and the Middle East.<br />

The last 12 months have seen a combined 23 XRS and 6000 models<br />

sold, but with eight of those in the past three months. The G550 with a<br />

worldwide fleet of 534 and 6.9% for sale, has seen 34 units sold in the<br />

past 12 months, but with only four selling in the past three months. So<br />

although Bombardier’s inventory for sale is slightly higher, the XRS and<br />

6000 are selling quicker.<br />

www.businessaircraft.bombardier.com<br />

44 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


in more than 27 countries, and a fleet of more<br />

than 135 aircraft on lease, coupled with a large<br />

Copyright © 2015 Waypoint Leasing Services LLC. All rights reserved.<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 45


DEVELOPING AN<br />

UNKNOWN REGION<br />

INTERVIEW WITH LYNTON VAN ASWEG<strong>EN</strong>,<br />

ASIAN SKY GROUP, SALES DIRECTOR, AFRICA<br />

Interview by Litalia Yoakum<br />

Based in Johannesburg, South Africa, Lynton Van Aswegen<br />

is the newest addition to Asian Sky Group (ASG), expanding<br />

operations into the relatively unknown African business<br />

aviation market. Lynton’s adoration for aviation and a bit of luck led<br />

him into the industry, starting out with as a Gulfstream Representative<br />

for a number of African countries. Over the course of his 15 years in<br />

the industry, Lynton has come to see and understand the development<br />

of business aviation in Africa, the challenges the continent faces and<br />

its future potential.<br />

Tell me about your background and how you ended<br />

up with ASG?<br />

On completing university in South Africa, I entered the corporate world<br />

and followed what I thought was my dream, working in corporate<br />

finance and private banking. Life though, often leads you to places that<br />

the soul secretly yearns for. It’s a story that I tell often: Out of the blue,<br />

I was offered a role at the well-known National Airways Corporation<br />

(NAC), based in South Africa. I visited NAC Sales Director, Steve Hartley<br />

on a Monday during 2003, and during that conversation, he told me<br />

that NAC had just been appointed as the Gulfstream Representative<br />

for several countries in Africa. He knew of my love for aviation, and<br />

asked if I would like the opportunity to focus on Gulfstream sales for<br />

NAC. The rest is history!<br />

The aviation world is very connected, and through the interaction<br />

with the EMEA Gulfstream Sales Team during my time at NAC, two<br />

people – Colin Steven and Tarek Ragheb, both at Gulfstream at the<br />

time, resulted in me being presented with opportunities that further<br />

developed my love for aviation. Colin appointed me as the Sales<br />

Director for Africa, for Embraer Business Jets at the very beginning of<br />

the Business Jet division in 2006.<br />

Over the past 15 years, I developed a friendship with Tarek Ragheb,<br />

who through his role as VP Sales for Gulfstream, and being an African<br />

himself, had firsthand knowledge of the challenges faced in selling<br />

business aircraft in Africa. Africa is a large continent made up of 54<br />

countries, with many specific challenges, particularly for business<br />

aviation. Tarek is the Founder and Chairman of the African Business<br />

Aviation Association (AfBAA), an organization set up to help overcome<br />

46 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


INDUSTRY INSIDER<br />

some of these challenges. I have been a member of AfBAA since its<br />

inception, and through this organization I was introduced to ASG’s<br />

Managing Director, Jeffrey Lowe, who eventually paved the way for me<br />

to become a member of the growing ASG family.<br />

What is the current outlook of business aviation in<br />

Africa?<br />

The economies in Africa are driven primarily through commodities<br />

and are affected by commodity cycles. The collapse of the oil price<br />

for instance has severely impacted the economies of those countries<br />

dependent on oil. For business aviation, this is most evident in Nigeria<br />

and Angola, two of the countries that have shown exponential growth<br />

in recent years. OEMs had been very successful in Nigeria with the<br />

sale of large long-range jets, which resulted in increased activity for all<br />

elements of business aviation. However, the decrease in the oil price,<br />

and a new President who is trying to tackle corruption and regulate the<br />

aviation industry, these have brought the Nigerian aviation sector to a<br />

halt.<br />

OEMs have been very<br />

successful in Nigeria<br />

with the sale of large<br />

long-range jets,<br />

which has resulted<br />

in increased activity<br />

in all elements of<br />

business aviation.<br />

Political instability in many African countries,<br />

the collapse of commodity prices, and the<br />

lingering hangover from the financial crisis<br />

of 2008-2009 have all resulted in depressed<br />

business aviation activity. Compounding<br />

this, demo tours to Africa have decreased,<br />

leaving the local offices of the OEMs with<br />

limited resources to help market their wares.<br />

Typically, these tours stimulate interest not<br />

only for a particular aircraft, but also in the<br />

larger business aviation discussion. While<br />

Africa is seen as a growth market of the<br />

future, OEMs are forced to allocate resources<br />

elsewhere. This has had a significant effect<br />

on overall interest in the industry.<br />

While the oil price remains depressed, there seems to be an increase<br />

in the demand and price of other commodities, which points to an<br />

improving scenario for global and developed economies. African GDP<br />

growth often lags that of developed economies, and so hopefully in<br />

the coming years, we will see this growth becoming evident in Africa.<br />

Most African countries are intent on making their economies less<br />

dependent on commodities and exposure to the commodity cycle, and<br />

with the aim of increased industrialization, should follow with a more<br />

predictable GDP growth in the future, which will translate into growth<br />

in the business aviation sector.<br />

How has the industry evolved in Africa over the<br />

course of your work here?<br />

An excellent example of this is the growth of business aviation in<br />

Nigeria. In 2003, NAC delivered a brand new Beechcraft Premier 1<br />

to a well-known Nigerian businessman, who is now also a founding<br />

member of AfBAA. His is a wonderful story: On a commercial flight<br />

from Nigeria to the US, he was reading a magazine and came across<br />

an article for the Eclipse Light Jet, and the market of the very light jets.<br />

This sparked his interest, but on investigating, he found out that the<br />

Eclipse was several years away from certification, and he had decided<br />

he wanted an aircraft immediately. Of the aircraft that were available,<br />

he chose the Premier 1. When it was delivered to him in Nigeria, there<br />

were only seven business jets based in Nigeria, and those seven were<br />

all operated by the Government and related agencies. His was the first<br />

privately owned jet in Nigeria. He quickly outgrew the Premier, and<br />

upgraded to a Hawker 800XP. He now owns and operates six aircraft<br />

in Nigeria, and owns a company that was one of the first to be formally<br />

granted a fully regulated AOC. He has set up an AMO for one OEM<br />

and is also now the Representative for another OEM. Since the arrival<br />

of his Premier 1, the business jet fleet in Nigeria has grown to more<br />

than 100, and it is not uncommon to arrive at Abuja’s airport to find the<br />

ramp packed with more than 50 business jets.<br />

This rapid growth was a catalyst for aviation-related businesses,<br />

such as FBOs, MROs and charter operations. As is always the<br />

case with rapid sales activity, other support activities lagged, and<br />

this caused some frustration to owners and operators. In addition,<br />

regulations for charter operations were non-existent, and then<br />

once regulated, were not easily enforced, which allowed for a “grey<br />

market” to develop. This had an adverse effect on the regulated<br />

operators who had higher costs.<br />

What are some of the other challenges the industry<br />

faces in Africa?<br />

When people talk of Africa, it is often referred to as one place – but<br />

there are 54 countries, and all have different regulatory environments,<br />

cultures, languages etc. That makes it a challenging continent to<br />

operate in.<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 47


INDUSTRY INSIDER<br />

Business aviation infrastructure is also severely lacking. It would<br />

be difficult to sell a light jet in Kenya, for example, when the closest<br />

service center may be in South Africa, which may be as many as<br />

three stops away. This often results in a classic “Chicken & Egg”<br />

scenario: A buyer may want a service center in country before making<br />

a commitment to buy, and an OEM may need critical mass (or a single<br />

sale) before considering this. It is not often that a first time buyer,<br />

(which will be the scenario in order to see growth in the business<br />

aviation market in Africa) will buy a $50 million long-range aircraft as<br />

his first purchase. Most will likely start small and move up, but this will<br />

require more service centers around the continent. Given the size and<br />

scale of Africa, this is going to be a challenge that will take time and<br />

considerable investment to solve.<br />

With much of business<br />

aviation still in its<br />

infancy in many African<br />

countries, it can be<br />

challenging to find<br />

qualified crew.<br />

The ability to finance aircraft<br />

that are based in Africa can also<br />

be a challenge. Most financial<br />

institutions insist on the aircraft<br />

being managed by a reputable<br />

management company, and<br />

such companies are few and far<br />

between. One possibility of solving<br />

this is via a digital platform that<br />

can track all matters related to the<br />

aircraft, thus providing data that<br />

can be relied upon by the financiers.<br />

In addition, there is not enough<br />

information about country risk such<br />

as to reduce the perceived risk by<br />

banks. This lack of information<br />

is relatively easy to solve, but will<br />

require collaboration.<br />

With much of business aviation<br />

still in its infancy in many African<br />

48 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


INDUSTRY INSIDER<br />

countries, it can be challenging to find qualified crew. This means that<br />

expat pilots are often recruited, creating its own set of challenges. As<br />

the demand for pilots increases in developed countries across the<br />

world, many Africa-based pilots leave for more lucrative opportunities<br />

abroad. Pilots have become commodities that are easily relocated,<br />

and their salaries are linked to the USD, making pilots an expensive<br />

resource in most African countries.<br />

Regulatory challenges also abound – over-flight clearances can<br />

take days to arrange, making the very reason for the convenience<br />

of business aviation less attractive. AfBAA is now working with the<br />

African Union to see how to streamline this process. But for now, it is<br />

a source of much frustration.<br />

What does the worldwide industry need to<br />

understand about the growing African market?<br />

As far as business aviation is concerned, Africa is a developing<br />

market that is in its infancy. This is the biggest challenge, and yet also<br />

the biggest opportunity. Africa’s sheer size is often overlooked and<br />

certainly misunderstood. It takes about 10 hours to fly from North<br />

to South, and at its widest point, the East to West flight is more than<br />

eight hours. Although Africa is one continent, there are 54 different<br />

countries, with different cultures, languages and regulatory authorities.<br />

Africa is a developing<br />

market that is in its<br />

infancy. This is the<br />

biggest challenge, and<br />

yet also the biggest<br />

opportunity. Africa’s<br />

sheer size is often<br />

overlooked and certainly<br />

misunderstood.<br />

While the GDP growth rates of several countries in Africa are among<br />

the best performing economies in the world, this is off a low base.<br />

Additionally, business aviation growth usually lags behind economic<br />

growth by several years. Overall economic growth depends on<br />

the movement of people. Business aviation can move company<br />

executives around Africa far more efficiently than by utilizing airlines.<br />

But despite this obvious case highlighting its benefits, most business<br />

jets in Africa are owned by HNWIs, and many corporates still shy away<br />

from airplane ownership due to what would be perceived as negative<br />

publicity.<br />

Transportation infrastructure in Africa is severely lacking. The most<br />

efficient way to get anywhere in Africa is via air transport. However,<br />

connections between some African cities are infrequent, and<br />

sometimes the quickest way between two cities that are only an hour<br />

or two apart by air, may involve flying via Europe at huge costs. But<br />

then a number of African airlines are below par in safety and therefore<br />

banned from flying into Europe.<br />

Due to the lack of suitable aircraft in many countries, charter is very<br />

expensive, as such requests often involve two dead-leg flights for the<br />

pick-up and drop off. Many of these dead legs are several hours long.<br />

Many times aircraft are sourced in Europe or the Middle East. Even in<br />

relatively developed markets such as South Africa or Nigeria, fractional<br />

ownership models are challenging, lacking critical mass.<br />

With that said, I believe that business aviation presents good<br />

opportunities in Africa. It’s a market that will develop slowly,<br />

requiring investment in all related activities and services, and<br />

such ancillary activities will present excellent opportunities also. It<br />

will most likely require a collaborative approach, with like-minded<br />

parties as partners, and help from organizations such as AfBAA<br />

that is tacking regulatory challenges, in order to fast track a healthy<br />

business aviation community.<br />

What are you hoping to achieve with ASG in your<br />

new role?<br />

The challenges being experienced in Africa, are very similar to those<br />

that were and are faced in Asia, and in China, in particular. When I<br />

learned more about ASG, and the philosophy and patience with which<br />

they approached the market in Asia, I knew that the same approach<br />

would work in Africa. Results may not be immediate, but as the ASG<br />

brand becomes more known and respected in Africa, as it has become<br />

in Asia, I believe that success in Africa will follow and mirror that which<br />

has been achieved in Asia.<br />

During my first visit to ASG in Hong Kong, I was simply blown away by<br />

the skills and dedication of the ASG team in that office, and I wanted<br />

to be part of it. I am fully aware of the challenges of this market, but<br />

with ASG we will seek to establish good working relationships with<br />

all parties that share our vision for Africa. I may be the first employee<br />

based in Africa, but I am planning on building a successful team in<br />

Africa to replicate ASG's team in Asia.<br />

www.asianskygroup.com<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 49


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50 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


AIRCRAFT POSITIONING<br />

BUSINESS JETS<br />

Aircraft Estimated Total Yearly Cost vs Maximum Range<br />

Mid - Size<br />

Large<br />

Long Range<br />

Corp. Airliner<br />

1 ACJ318<br />

2 ACJ319<br />

3 ACJ320<br />

4 ACJ321<br />

5 BBJ<br />

6 BBJ2<br />

7 BBJ3<br />

8 CL850<br />

9 CL870 CS<br />

10 CL890 CS<br />

11 Lineage 1000E<br />

12 F7X<br />

13 F8X<br />

14 G550<br />

15 G650<br />

16 G650ER<br />

17 Global 5000<br />

18 Global 6000<br />

19 Global Express<br />

20 Global Express XRS<br />

21 G-V<br />

22 CL604<br />

23 CL605<br />

24 CL650<br />

25 F2000<br />

26 F2000DX<br />

27 F2000EX<br />

28 F2000LX<br />

29 F2000LXS<br />

30 F2000S<br />

31 F900EX<br />

32 F900EX EASy<br />

33 F900LX<br />

34 G300<br />

35 G350<br />

36 G450<br />

37 G-IV<br />

38 G-IVSP<br />

39 Legacy 600<br />

40 Legacy 650<br />

41 Astra SP<br />

42 Cit. Latitude<br />

43 Cit. Sovereign<br />

44 Cit. Sovereign+<br />

45 Cit. X<br />

46 Cit. X+<br />

47 CL300<br />

48 CL350<br />

49 F50EX<br />

50 G100<br />

51 G150<br />

52 G200<br />

53 G280<br />

54 H4000<br />

55 H800<br />

56 H800XP<br />

57 H850XP<br />

58 H900XP<br />

59 L60XR<br />

60 Legacy 450<br />

61 Legacy 500<br />

84<br />

Light<br />

Very Light<br />

62 Beechjet 400<br />

63 Cit. Bravo<br />

64 Cit. CJ2<br />

65 Cit. CJ2+<br />

66 Cit. CJ3<br />

67 Cit. CJ3+<br />

68 Cit. CJ4<br />

69 Cit. Encore<br />

70 Cit. Encore+<br />

71 Cit. Excel<br />

72 Cit. Ultra<br />

73 Cit. VII<br />

74 Cit. XLS<br />

75 Cit. XLS+<br />

76 Diamond 1A<br />

77 H400XP<br />

78 L40XR<br />

79 L45XR<br />

80 L70<br />

81 L75<br />

82 Nextant 400XTi<br />

83 Phenom 300<br />

84 Cit. CJ1<br />

85 Cit. CJ1+<br />

86 Cit. M2<br />

87 Cit. Mustang<br />

88 Eclipse 550<br />

89 HondaJet<br />

90 Phenom 100E<br />

91 Premier IA<br />

85<br />

91<br />

64<br />

90<br />

89<br />

62<br />

77<br />

66<br />

74<br />

71<br />

10<br />

81<br />

75<br />

80<br />

70<br />

78<br />

69 65<br />

82<br />

76<br />

63 86 72<br />

9<br />

60<br />

41<br />

42<br />

58<br />

61<br />

45<br />

25<br />

57<br />

73<br />

68<br />

59<br />

56<br />

79<br />

83<br />

55<br />

67<br />

50<br />

8<br />

51<br />

43 54<br />

40<br />

29<br />

24<br />

39<br />

35<br />

30<br />

48<br />

46 53<br />

23<br />

28<br />

47<br />

26<br />

44<br />

49<br />

52<br />

1<br />

38<br />

34<br />

37<br />

27<br />

22<br />

4<br />

3<br />

36<br />

11<br />

33<br />

32<br />

31<br />

17<br />

7<br />

6<br />

2<br />

5<br />

15<br />

18 14<br />

13<br />

12<br />

20<br />

19<br />

21<br />

16<br />

24<br />

23<br />

22<br />

21<br />

20<br />

19<br />

18<br />

17<br />

16<br />

15<br />

14<br />

13<br />

12<br />

11<br />

10<br />

9<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

TOTAL YEARLY COST (MILLION USD/YEAR)<br />

87<br />

88<br />

500<br />

1000<br />

1500<br />

2000<br />

2500<br />

3000<br />

3500<br />

4000<br />

4500<br />

5000<br />

5500<br />

6000<br />

6500<br />

7000<br />

7500<br />

8000<br />

1<br />

MAX RANGE (N.M.)<br />

* Total Yearly Cost estimated using Conklin & de Decker 2016 industrial cost figures for aircraft acquisition cost<br />

on 10 years, plus yearly operating cost, plus adjustments to account for regional differences and financing.<br />

Source: Conklin & de Decker & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 51


AIRBUS<br />

MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

MARKET SUMMARY PER MODEL — BUSINESS JETS<br />

AVERAGE ASKING PRICE & NO. OF AIRCRAFT FOR SALE<br />

ACJ318<br />

$42.2<br />

$33.5<br />

$31.2<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

4,253 N.M. / 7,877 km (with ACTs)<br />

Max Speed<br />

Mach 0.82<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

19<br />

4 (20.0%)<br />

31.2M USD<br />

1,227<br />

6<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

5<br />

4<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

0<br />

0<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

ACJ319<br />

$64.8<br />

$49.5<br />

$52.7<br />

$52.3<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

6,000 N.M. /11,112 km<br />

Mach 0.82<br />

19<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

5 5<br />

6<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

6 (8.0%)<br />

52.3M USD<br />

400<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

1<br />

1<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

52 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

BBJ<br />

$43.7<br />

BOEING<br />

$40.7<br />

$39.3 $39.3<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

6,235 N.M. / 11,547 km (with 9 ACTs)<br />

Max Speed<br />

Mach 0.82<br />

15<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

15<br />

16<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

19<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

16 (12.0%)<br />

39.3M USD<br />

437<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

4<br />

0<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2015 BBJ<br />

SN61040<br />

609 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

133 CYCLES SINCE NEW<br />

• NEWEST BBJ ON THE MARKET WITH UNDER 400 HRS<br />

• ONE OF THE LONGEST RANGE BBJS: 8 AUXILIARY FUEL<br />

TANKS AND SPLIT SCIMITAR WINGLETS (6,000 N.M)<br />

• <strong>EN</strong>ROLLED ON BBJ COMPON<strong>EN</strong>TS<br />

EXCHANGE PROGRAM<br />

• CABIN EQUIPM<strong>EN</strong>T SAB<strong>EN</strong>A TECHNICS<br />

WARRANTY PROGRAM<br />

• MAINT<strong>EN</strong>ANCE CONTROL: CAMP MTX SYSTEM<br />

• HUD WITH SVS<br />

• 16 PASS<strong>EN</strong>GER INTERIOR WITH VIP BEDROOM AND<br />

LAVATORY<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

sales@asianskygroup.com<br />

+852 2235 9222<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 53


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

BBJ2<br />

BELL HELCIOPTERS<br />

BOEING<br />

$67.0<br />

$62.0<br />

$55.6<br />

$62.0<br />

3<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

5,620 N.M. / 10,408 km (with 7 ACTs)<br />

Mach 0.82<br />

19<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

2 2<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

2 (9.1%)<br />

62.0M USD<br />

601<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

1<br />

0<br />

SIKORSKY<br />

54 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

CHALL<strong>EN</strong>GER 604/605<br />

$13.7<br />

CL605<br />

$11.9<br />

$11.6<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

CL604<br />

4,027 N.M. / 7,458 km<br />

Mach 0.82<br />

9<br />

CL605<br />

4,000 N.M. / 7,408 km<br />

Mach 0.82<br />

9<br />

$6.6 CL604<br />

$5.8<br />

$5.5<br />

BOMBARDIER<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

40 (11.0%)<br />

5.5M USD<br />

306<br />

25 (8.7%)<br />

11.6M USD<br />

261<br />

62<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

70<br />

65<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

13<br />

0<br />

23<br />

3<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

CHALL<strong>EN</strong>GER 850<br />

$11.0<br />

$8.9<br />

$9.0<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

2,811 N.M. / 5,206 km<br />

Mach 0.80<br />

14<br />

15<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

6 (8.8%)<br />

9.0M USD<br />

817<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

7<br />

6<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

5<br />

1<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 55


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

GLOBAL 5000<br />

$19.5<br />

$19.6<br />

$19.9<br />

BOMBARDIER<br />

$15.3<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

5,200 N.M. / 9,630 km<br />

Max Speed<br />

Mach 0.89<br />

23<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

21<br />

18<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

13<br />

18 (8.4%)<br />

19.9M USD<br />

299<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

13<br />

2<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2007 GLOBAL XRS<br />

SN9250<br />

3,643 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

932 CYCLES SINCE NEW<br />

• BEST PRICED 2007 XRS ON THE MARKET<br />

• AIRCRAFT <strong>EN</strong>ROLLED ON BOMBARDIER SMART PARTS,<br />

JSSI PLATINUM AND HONEYWELL MSP<br />

• <strong>EN</strong>HANCED VISION SYSTEM AND HEAD UP FLIGHT<br />

DISPLAY SYSTEM<br />

• SATCOM 6100 WITH HST-2100 HIGH SPEED DATA AND<br />

IRIDIUM TELEPHONE<br />

• EASA OPS1 APPROVED<br />

• 99,500 LBS MTOW SB INSTALLED<br />

• 14 PAX INTERIOR WITH GLOBAL OFFICE PACKAGE,<br />

AND WIRELESS LAN<br />

• NEW CARPET AND DADO CHANGED IN 2013<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

16.7M USD<br />

REDUCED PRICE<br />

56 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

sales@asianskygroup.com<br />

+852 2235 9222<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

GLOBAL 6000<br />

$43.6<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

6,000 N.M. / 11,112 km<br />

$37.4<br />

$36.6<br />

BOMBARDIER<br />

Max Speed<br />

Mach 0.88<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

13<br />

12 (5.5%)<br />

36.6M USD<br />

277<br />

8<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

13<br />

12<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

9<br />

1<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2011 GLOBAL XRS<br />

SN9422<br />

2,642 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

815 CYCLES SINCE NEW<br />

• 12 PASS<strong>EN</strong>GERS EXECUTIVE CONFIGURATION<br />

• KU-BAND HIGH SPEED CONNECTIVITY, GLOBAL OFFICE<br />

PACKAGE W/ WIFI, SAT-6100 AND ICS-100 IRIDIUM<br />

• COMPLETED BATCH 3 AVIONICS UPGRADE , ADS-B OUT,<br />

FANS 1/A+ AND EVS/HUD<br />

• TWELVE (12) PASS<strong>EN</strong>GERS INTERIOR WITH AVOD, ASXI,<br />

THREE 21.3-INCH MONITORS AND SIX 10.4-INCH<br />

MONITORS<br />

• 60 MONTH (4C CHECK) COMPLETED DEC. 9, 2016<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

CALL FOR PRICING<br />

REDUCED PRICE<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

sales@asianskygroup.com<br />

+852 2235 9222<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 57


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

FALCON 7X<br />

$30.2<br />

$27.3<br />

$25.5<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

5,950 N.M. / 11,018 km<br />

Max Speed<br />

Mach 0.90<br />

DASSAULT<br />

21<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

26<br />

31<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

12<br />

31 (11.6%)<br />

25.5M USD<br />

253<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

16<br />

4<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2008 FALCON 7X SN32<br />

2010 FALCON 2000LX SN223<br />

1,882 Hours, 12 Pax<br />

24,700,000 USD<br />

1,237 Hours, 12 Pax<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

Scan the code to subscribe to ASG’s newsletter<br />

and stay updated on the latest aircraft for sale.<br />

WeChat<br />

Email Subscription<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

58 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

FALCON 2000LX/LXS/S<br />

$29.0<br />

FALCON 2000LXS<br />

$27.9<br />

$18.9<br />

FALCON 2000LX<br />

$19.5<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

2000LX<br />

2000LXS<br />

2000S<br />

4,000 N.M. / 4,000 N.M. /<br />

3,350 N.M. /<br />

7,408 km 7,408 km 6,208 km<br />

$14.5<br />

$15.0<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

Mach 0.83<br />

10<br />

Mach 0.83<br />

10<br />

Mach 0.83<br />

10<br />

16 16<br />

13<br />

DASSAULT<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

16 (12.2%)<br />

15.9M USD<br />

282<br />

0 (0.0%)<br />

N/A<br />

0<br />

0 (0.0%)<br />

N/A<br />

0<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

8<br />

2<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

0<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2010 FALCON 900LX SN248 2007 FALCON 900EX SN181<br />

REDUCED PRICE<br />

1,675 Hours, 13 Pax MAKE OFFER 3,560 Hours,11 Pax<br />

21,800,000 USD<br />

2003 FALCON 900EX EASy II SN128<br />

2000 FALCON 2000 SN105<br />

4,440 Hours,14 Pax<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

6,480 Hours,10 Pax<br />

3,950,000 USD<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 59


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

FALCON 900DX/EX/EX EASy/LX<br />

$30.8 $31.1<br />

F900LX<br />

$25.1<br />

$25.6<br />

$18.6<br />

F900EX EASy<br />

$16.4<br />

$15.7<br />

$13.8 F900DX<br />

$13.0<br />

DASSAULT<br />

$10.4 F900EX<br />

$8.7 $8.5<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

F900DX<br />

4,100 N.M. /<br />

7,593 km<br />

F900EX<br />

4,500 N.M. /<br />

8,334 km<br />

F900EX EASy<br />

4,500 N.M. /<br />

8,334 km<br />

F900LX<br />

4,750 N.M. /<br />

8,800 km<br />

Mach 0.83<br />

12<br />

Mach 0.83<br />

12<br />

Mach 0.83<br />

12<br />

Mach 0.83<br />

12<br />

39<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

34<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

1 (4.2%)<br />

Make Offer<br />

478<br />

14 (11.9%)<br />

8.5M USD<br />

343<br />

12 (10.0%)<br />

15.7M USD<br />

712<br />

9 (17.0%)<br />

25.6M USD<br />

313<br />

34<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

1<br />

0<br />

8<br />

0<br />

5<br />

0<br />

4<br />

0<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2011 FALCON 900LX<br />

SN258<br />

2,295 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

617 CYCLES SINCE NEW<br />

• ONE OWNER SINCE NEW<br />

• AVAILABLE FOR VIEWING IN WILMINGTON, U.S.<br />

• A/2A/A+/2A+/Z INSPECTIONS -<br />

DECEMBER 2015 BY HAWKER PACIFIC<br />

• CAMP MAINT<strong>EN</strong>ANCE TRACKING PROGRAM<br />

• HONEYWELL MSP<br />

• FALCONCARE PROGRAM COVERAGE<br />

• HONEYWELL 2ND CERT EASY II AVIONICS<br />

SUITE UPGRADE<br />

• ADS-B OUT<br />

• CPDLC<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

CALL FOR PRICING<br />

sales@asianskygroup.com<br />

+852 2235 9222<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

60 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

LEGACY 600/650<br />

$20.6<br />

Legacy 650<br />

$18.1<br />

$14.6<br />

$9.0<br />

Legacy 600<br />

$8.4<br />

$7.5<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

Legacy 600<br />

3,400 N.M. / 6,297 km<br />

Mach 0.80<br />

13<br />

Legacy 650<br />

3,640 N.M. / 7,112 km<br />

Mach 0.80<br />

13<br />

35<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

49 49<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

35 (20.1%)<br />

7.5M USD<br />

407<br />

14 (15.1%)<br />

14.6M USD<br />

272<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

10<br />

1<br />

6<br />

2<br />

EMBRAER<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2008 LEGACY 600<br />

SN14501069<br />

586 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

373 CYCLES SINCE NEW<br />

• <strong>EN</strong>GINE <strong>EN</strong>ROLLED ON<br />

ROLLS ROYCE CORPORATECARE<br />

• AIRFRAME <strong>EN</strong>ROLLED ON EMBRAER<br />

STANDARD EEC (INCLUDING AVIONICS,<br />

AIRFRAME, APU )<br />

• COMPLETED 72-MONTH INSPECTION IN<br />

NOV 2014 AND RVSM COMPLIANCE<br />

• ADS-B OUT INSTALLED<br />

• CAT II, RVSM CERTIFICATION<br />

• DUAL FLIGHT MANAGEM<strong>EN</strong>T SYSTEM<br />

• DATALINK CAPABILITY<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

CALL FOR PRICING<br />

sales@asianskygroup.com<br />

+852 2235 9222<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 61


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

LINEAGE 1000/E<br />

$35.6<br />

$35.6<br />

$33.0<br />

$31.8<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Lineage 1000<br />

4,400 N.M. / 8,149 km<br />

Lineage 1000E<br />

4,600 N.M. / 8,520 km<br />

Max Speed<br />

Mach 0.82<br />

Mach 0.82<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

19<br />

19<br />

6<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

6 (20.7%)<br />

35.6M USD<br />

681<br />

4<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

5<br />

EMBRAER<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

0<br />

0<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

62 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

G200 & G280<br />

$20.4<br />

G280<br />

$16.3<br />

$15.4<br />

$5.9 G200<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

G200<br />

3,050 N.M. / 5,651km<br />

Mach 0.81<br />

8<br />

G280<br />

3,600 N.M. / 6,667 km<br />

Mach 0.84<br />

8<br />

$4.9<br />

46<br />

$5.1<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

30 (12.2%)<br />

5.1M USD<br />

358<br />

6 (6.1%)<br />

15.4M USD<br />

145<br />

38<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

36<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

41<br />

10<br />

3<br />

0<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2006 G200 SN154 2007 G200 SN156<br />

GULFSTREAM<br />

3,411 Hours, 10 Pax MAKE OFFER 2,229 Hours, 9 Pax<br />

6,900,000 USD<br />

2004 G200 SN102<br />

2000 G200 SN009<br />

214 Hours, 9 Pax<br />

3,929 Hours, 9 Pax<br />

5,500,000 USD<br />

NEW ARRIVAL<br />

5,992 Hours, 10 Pax<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 63


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

G450<br />

$18.3<br />

$16.7 $15.4<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

4,350 N.M. / 8,056 km<br />

34<br />

Max Speed<br />

Mach 0.85<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

31<br />

28<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

13<br />

28 (8.2%)<br />

15.4M USD<br />

260<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

41<br />

10<br />

GULFSTREAM<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2013 G280 SN2025<br />

214 Hours, 9 Pax<br />

2008 G450 SN4101<br />

214 Hours, 9 Pax<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

3,027 Hours, 14 Pax<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

2005 G450 SN4024 2002 G-IVSP SN1494<br />

4,516 Hours, 14 Pax MAKE OFFER 5,024 Hours, 13 Pax<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

64 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

G550<br />

$29.9<br />

$24.4<br />

$21.7<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

6,750 N.M. / 12,501 km<br />

43<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

Mach 0.87<br />

18<br />

37<br />

37<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

37 (6.9%)<br />

21.7M USD<br />

263<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

34<br />

4<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

GULFSTREAM<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 65


MARKET SUMMARY -- JETS<br />

G650 & G650 ER<br />

$68.2<br />

$69.0<br />

$66.5<br />

$63.6<br />

$61.0<br />

$60.1<br />

$59.0<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

G650<br />

7,000 N.M. / 12,964 km<br />

Mach 0.90<br />

18<br />

G650ER<br />

7,500 N.M. / 13,890 km<br />

Mach 0.90<br />

18<br />

16<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

17<br />

12<br />

15<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

11 (7.0%)<br />

59.0M USD<br />

279<br />

4 (6.6%)<br />

61.0M USD<br />

259<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

12<br />

1<br />

5<br />

0<br />

GULFSTREAM<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2014 G650<br />

SN6109<br />

423 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

139 CYCLES SINCE NEW<br />

• U.S. BASED & REGISTERED SINCE NEW<br />

• HONEYWELL SWIFTBROADBAND HIGH SPEED DATA<br />

• HONEYWELL DBS SATELLITE TELEVISION<br />

• <strong>EN</strong>HANCED NAV & SYNTHETIC VISION<br />

• FANS 1/A, CPDLC/ADS-B OUT V2 / RNP<br />

• AUTO BRAKE INSTALLED - ASC 055<br />

• RUNWAY AWAR<strong>EN</strong>ESS ADVISORY SYSTEM (RAAS)<br />

• 15 PASS<strong>EN</strong>GER, FORWARD GALLEY CUSTOM<br />

CONFIGURATION<br />

• TRANSFERABLE MANUFACTURER WARRANTIES<br />

• <strong>EN</strong>ROLLED ON GCMP<br />

• 1A / 1C / 2C INSPECTION COMPLETE<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

sales@asianskygroup.com<br />

+852 2235 9222<br />

66 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 67


AIRCRAFT POSITIONING<br />

CIVIL HELICOPTERS<br />

Aircraft Acquisition Price vs Maximum Range<br />

Heavy<br />

(Super) Medium<br />

Light Twin<br />

1 AS332 L1e<br />

2 AW189<br />

3 AC313*<br />

4 H225<br />

5 S-92<br />

6 H175<br />

7 Bell 412EPI<br />

8 S-76D<br />

9 AW139<br />

10 H155<br />

11 H145<br />

12 S-76C++<br />

13 AC312*<br />

14 EC145<br />

15 AW109 GN<br />

16 H135 (P3)<br />

17 Bell 430<br />

18 Bell 429<br />

19 MD 902<br />

20 AW109 Power<br />

21 AW169<br />

22 H135 (T3)<br />

Single Tubine<br />

Piston<br />

23 AW119 Kx<br />

24 H130<br />

25 Bell 407GXP<br />

26 AC311*<br />

27 H125<br />

28 Bell 407<br />

29 MD 600N<br />

30 Bell 206L4<br />

31 MD 520N<br />

32 MD 530F<br />

33 H120<br />

34 MD 500E<br />

35 S-333<br />

36 <strong>EN</strong>480B<br />

37 R66<br />

38 R44 Raven II<br />

39 R22 Beta II<br />

7<br />

12<br />

1<br />

9<br />

8<br />

2<br />

10<br />

3<br />

5<br />

6<br />

4<br />

8.00<br />

4.00<br />

13<br />

31<br />

32<br />

21<br />

19<br />

17<br />

22 16<br />

24<br />

28 25<br />

27<br />

30 26<br />

18<br />

29<br />

11<br />

14<br />

15<br />

20<br />

23<br />

2.00<br />

1.00<br />

AIRCRAFT ACQUISTION PRICE (MILLION USD)<br />

34<br />

33<br />

35<br />

36<br />

37<br />

0.50<br />

38<br />

39<br />

200<br />

250<br />

300<br />

350<br />

400<br />

450<br />

500<br />

550<br />

600<br />

650<br />

700<br />

750<br />

0.25<br />

MAX RANGE (N.M.)<br />

* Aircraft Purchase Price estimated using ASG database for aircraft acquisition cost and Conklin & de Decker 2016 industrial figures for range.<br />

68 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

Source: Conklin & de Decker & ASG


MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTER<br />

MARKET SUMMARY PER MODEL — CIVIL HELICOPTERS<br />

AVERAGE ASKING PRICE & NO. OF AIRCRAFT FOR SALE<br />

EC135T2 & P2<br />

$2.7 EC135P2<br />

$2.7<br />

$2.6<br />

$2.4<br />

11<br />

EC135T2<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

$1.8 $1.8<br />

15<br />

16<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

EC135T2<br />

332 N.M. / 614 km<br />

127 Knots<br />

6<br />

3 (2.1%)<br />

1.8M USD<br />

880<br />

EC135P2<br />

332 N.M. / 614 km<br />

127 Knots<br />

6<br />

13 (8.4%)<br />

2.6M USD<br />

605<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

4<br />

1<br />

5<br />

2<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2013 EC135 P2+ SN1107<br />

2008 EC135 P2 SN660<br />

AIRBUS HELICOPTERS<br />

NEW ARRIVAL<br />

1,450 Hours, 5 Pax, EMS/VIP<br />

3,795,000 USD<br />

NEW ARRIVAL<br />

780 Hours, 5 Pax, VIP<br />

2,895,000 USD<br />

2002 H120 SN1300<br />

NEW ARRIVAL<br />

2,999 Hours, 4 Pax, VIP<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 69


MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTER<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2008 EC130B4 SN4601<br />

HOURS: 1,698, CYCLES: 3,465 SINCE NEW<br />

• UTILITY CONFIGURATION • ALWAYS HANGARED<br />

• CARGO HOOK<br />

• AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM<br />

• DUAL CONTROLS<br />

• EMERG<strong>EN</strong>CY FLOATATION GEAR - FIXED PARTS<br />

• ALWAYS MAINTAINED BY AIRBUS HELICOPTERS<br />

2005 EC135P2 SN0437<br />

DELIVERY YEAR: 2006<br />

HOURS: 875, CYCLES: 2,483 SINCE NEW<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

• AIR CONDITIONING<br />

• POP-OUT FLOATS<br />

• ELT<br />

• AUTO PILOT (SAS)<br />

• VIP CONFIGURATION<br />

• DUAL CONTROLS<br />

• SP/DP IFR<br />

• NO DAMAGE HISTORY<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

2,650,000 USD<br />

2008 EC145 SN9226<br />

HOURS: 2,483 SINCE NEW<br />

AIRBUS HELICOPTERS<br />

• UTILITY CONFIGURATION<br />

• BLEED AIR HEATING<br />

• 40-AMP/HOUR BATTERY<br />

• LS & RS CLAMSHELL DOOR WINDOW<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

2004 H155 SN6664 & 6669<br />

TWO AIRCRAFT AVAILABLEFOR SALE<br />

LESS THAN 6,000 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

• CONFIGURATION: UTILITY, 9 PAX / 12 PAX<br />

• EMERG<strong>EN</strong>CY FLOATATION GEAR (F.P.)<br />

• AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM<br />

NEW ARRIVAL<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

CALL FOR NEW PRICING<br />

70 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTER<br />

EC145<br />

$4.9<br />

$4.1<br />

$4.5<br />

$4.3<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

461 N.M. / 855 km<br />

131 Knots<br />

9<br />

11 (1.5%)<br />

4.3M USD<br />

384<br />

8<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

10<br />

11<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

8<br />

3<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

AS332L1 & H225<br />

$25.5 H225<br />

$25.5 $25.5<br />

AIRBUS HELICOPTERS<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

AS332L1<br />

452 N.M. / 837 km<br />

H225<br />

452 N.M. / 837 km<br />

$8.4 $8.5 $8.5<br />

AS332L1<br />

Max Speed<br />

142 Knots<br />

142 Knots<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

19<br />

19<br />

17<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

4 (6.0%)<br />

8.5M USD<br />

657<br />

7 (4.2%)<br />

25.5M USD<br />

332<br />

12<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

11 11<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

1<br />

0<br />

2<br />

0<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 71


MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTER<br />

EC155B & H155<br />

$5.6 H155<br />

$5.9<br />

$5.6<br />

$4.7<br />

EC155B<br />

$3.3 $3.3<br />

$2.5<br />

21<br />

22<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

EC155B<br />

516 N.M. / 955 km<br />

135 Knots<br />

13<br />

H155<br />

516 N.M. / 955 km<br />

150 Knots<br />

13<br />

18<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

9 (30.0%)<br />

3.3M USD<br />

449<br />

13 (9.1%)<br />

4.7M USD<br />

848<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

4<br />

2<br />

5<br />

2<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2008 EC155B1 SN6825<br />

HOURS: 3,984 SINCE NEW<br />

AIRBUS HELICOPTERS<br />

• EMERG<strong>EN</strong>CY FLOATS (FP+RP)<br />

• 12 SEATS OFFSHORE CONFIGURATION<br />

• 5 SEATS CORPORATE CONFIGURATION<br />

• WEATHER RADAR<br />

• AUTO PILOT<br />

• SSCVFDR<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

2015 H225 SN2968<br />

FERRY FLIGHT HOURS/LANDINGS ONLY<br />

• C-CLASS UTILITY OPERATIONS • 19 PASS<strong>EN</strong>GERS<br />

• EMERG<strong>EN</strong>CY FLOTATION GEAR WITH • COCKPIT & CABIN AC<br />

AUTOMATIC FIRING<br />

• CARGO SLING W/ DYNAMOMETER<br />

• MULTIPURPOSE <strong>EN</strong>GINE AIR INTAKES<br />

(ANTI-SAND & ANTI-ICE FILTERS)<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

72 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTER<br />

BELL 429<br />

$6.1<br />

$5.5<br />

$5.4<br />

$5.4<br />

10<br />

12<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

368 N.M. / 681 km<br />

4<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

130 Knots<br />

7<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

12 (4.3%)<br />

5.4M USD<br />

197<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

8<br />

0<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2011 412EP SN36588<br />

DELIVERY YEAR: 2012<br />

HOURS: 4,203 SINCE NEW<br />

• OGP / UTILITY CONFIGURATION: 12 PAX<br />

• IFR / VFR<br />

• FLOATS<br />

• DUAL CONTROLS<br />

• 5,000 HOURS INSPECTION COMPLETED<br />

• NEXT D CHECK - AUG 2019<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

BELL HELICOPTER<br />

Scan the code to subscribe to ASG’s newsletter<br />

and stay updated on the latest aircraft for sale.<br />

WeChat<br />

Email Subscription<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 73


MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTER<br />

BELL 412EP/412HP<br />

$5.1<br />

BELL 412EP<br />

$5.3<br />

$5.6<br />

BELL 412HP<br />

$3.8 $3.8<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Bell 412EP<br />

356 N.M. / 659 km<br />

Bell 412HP<br />

349 N.M. / 646 km<br />

$2.9<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

140 Knots<br />

9<br />

133 Knots<br />

14<br />

21<br />

20<br />

22<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

20 (3.7%)<br />

5.6M USD<br />

415<br />

2 (2.9%)<br />

3.8M USD<br />

686<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

7<br />

0<br />

4<br />

3<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2005 412EP SN36396 2007 412EP SN36446<br />

BELL HELICOPTER<br />

8,689 Hours, 12 Pax, Utility / Offshore MAKE OFFER 8,493 Hours, 12 Pax, Utility / Offshore<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

2009 412EP SN36533<br />

NEW ARRIVAL<br />

7,742 Hours, 12 Pax, Utility / Offshore<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

74 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTER<br />

A109E POWER/A109SP GRANDNEW<br />

$4.8<br />

A109SP GRANDNEW<br />

$4.7 $4.8<br />

$2.2<br />

A109E Power<br />

$2.0 $2.1<br />

64<br />

66<br />

61<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

A109E Power<br />

353 N.M. / 654 km<br />

139 Knots<br />

7<br />

A109SP Grandnew<br />

480 N.M. / 889 km<br />

130 Knots<br />

7<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

57<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

51 (13.7%)<br />

2.1M USD<br />

692<br />

6 (4.1%)<br />

4.8M USD<br />

418<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

6<br />

1<br />

21<br />

10<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2006 A109E POWER SN11657<br />

2011 A109E POWER SN11784<br />

2,915 Hours, 6 Pax, EMS<br />

1,595,000 USD<br />

1,179 Hours, 6 Pax, EMS<br />

2,950,000 USD<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

Scan the code to subscribe to ASG’s newsletter<br />

and stay updated on the latest aircraft for sale.<br />

LEONARDO<br />

WeChat<br />

Email Subscription<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 75


MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTER<br />

AW139<br />

$9.2<br />

$8.3 $8.3<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

568 N.M. / 1,052 km<br />

140 Knots<br />

15<br />

17<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

21<br />

23<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

23 (2.9%)<br />

8.3M USD<br />

587<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

13<br />

6<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

LEONARDO<br />

76 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTER<br />

S-92<br />

$23.3<br />

$23.3<br />

$23.3<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

474 N.M. / 877 km<br />

4<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

5 5<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

155 Knots<br />

19<br />

5 (1.8%)<br />

23.3M USD<br />

431<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

SOLD<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

4<br />

0<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2005 S-76C+ SN760592<br />

10,357 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

• OIL AND GAS PLATFORM COMPLIANT<br />

• <strong>EN</strong>ROLLED ON SBH & PAP<br />

• 12 PAX INTERIOR<br />

Contact us: 2001 sales@asianskygroup.com S-76C+ SN760521 +852 2235 9222<br />

10,028 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

• 12 PASS<strong>EN</strong>GERS<br />

• FREON AIR CONDITIONING<br />

• UTILITY CONFIGURED<br />

• EMERG<strong>EN</strong>CY POP-OUT FLOATS & WINDOWS<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 77<br />

SIKORSKY


MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTER<br />

S-76C+ / S-76C++<br />

$7.5<br />

S-76C++<br />

$6.9<br />

$6.9<br />

$6.9<br />

S-76C+<br />

$3.8<br />

$4.1<br />

$3.3<br />

SPECS<br />

Max Range<br />

Max Speed<br />

Typ. Passengers<br />

S-76C+<br />

335 N.M. / 620 km<br />

155 Knots<br />

12<br />

S-76C++<br />

335 N.M. / 620 km<br />

155 Knots<br />

12<br />

$3.3<br />

27<br />

29<br />

FOR SALE<br />

2017 Q1<br />

No. for sale<br />

Avg Asking Price<br />

Avg Days on Market<br />

29 (20.0%)<br />

3.3M USD<br />

536<br />

19 (8.9%)<br />

6.9M USD<br />

403<br />

Total Aircraft for Sale<br />

SOLD<br />

20<br />

Past 12 Months<br />

Past 3 Months<br />

5<br />

0<br />

3<br />

0<br />

Feb May Aug Nov Feb<br />

2016 2017<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2006 S-76C++ SN760614<br />

6,621 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

• UTILITY / OGP CONFIGURATION<br />

• HEALTH & USAGE MONITORING SYSTEM<br />

• CVR + FDR<br />

• POP-OUT FLOATS<br />

• AUTO FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM<br />

NEW ARRIVAL<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

CALL FOR PRICING<br />

2009 S-76C++ SN760759<br />

4,138 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

• UTILITY / OGP CONFIGURATION<br />

• 12 PASS<strong>EN</strong>GER SEATS<br />

• HEALTH & USAGE MONITORING SYSTEM<br />

• CVR + FDR<br />

• POP-OUT FLOATS<br />

SIKORSKY<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

CALL FOR PRICING<br />

78 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG


MARKET SUMMARY -- HELICOPTER<br />

FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

2005 S-76C++ SN760756<br />

5,096 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

• UTILITY / OGP CONFIGURATION<br />

• 12 PASS<strong>EN</strong>GER SEATS<br />

• HEALTH & USAGE MONITORING SYSTEM<br />

• CVR + FDR<br />

• <strong>EN</strong>ROLLED ON PBH & SBH<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

2009 S-76C+ SN760599<br />

7,658 HOURS SINCE NEW<br />

• TWELVE (12) PASS<strong>EN</strong>GER INTERIOR<br />

• WAAS UNS-1FW FLIGHT SYSTEM W/O LPV<br />

• <strong>EN</strong>HANCED GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEM<br />

• <strong>EN</strong>GINE INLET BARRIER FILTER<br />

Contact us: sales@asianskygroup.com +852 2235 9222<br />

ASKING PRICE:<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

Source: JETNET & ASG<br />

FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 79<br />

SIKORSKY


OTHER FEATURED AIRCRAFT<br />

For inquiries, please contact sales@asianskygroup.com<br />

2002 HAWKER SN258579<br />

• MANUFACTURED YEAR: 2002<br />

• SERIAL NUMBER: 258579<br />

• TOTAL HOURS: 1,023 SINCE NEW<br />

• 8 PASS<strong>EN</strong>GERS CONFIGURATION<br />

• ADS-B SYSTEM<br />

• COLLINS PRO LINE 21 AVIONIC SYSTEM<br />

MAKE OFFER<br />

MODEL<br />

YEAR<br />

HOURS<br />

PAX<br />

ASKING (USD)<br />

Beechcraft - Hawker 4000<br />

2011<br />

N/A<br />

8<br />

For Lease<br />

Beechcraft - King Air B200<br />

1994<br />

6,507<br />

8<br />

Make Offer<br />

Beechcraft - King Air B200<br />

2005<br />

3,572<br />

7<br />

Make Offer<br />

Beechcraft - King Air C90B<br />

1996<br />

2,364<br />

8<br />

Make Offer<br />

Bombardier - Global Express<br />

2000<br />

5,612<br />

12<br />

Make Offer<br />

Bombardier - Challenger 604<br />

1998<br />

6,863<br />

14<br />

Make Offer<br />

Bombardier - Challenger 300<br />

2010<br />

834<br />

8<br />

Make Offer<br />

Bombardier - Learjet 45XR<br />

2009<br />

2,841<br />

8<br />

4 995 000<br />

Bombardier - Learjet 60<br />

1995<br />

8,190<br />

8<br />

1,295,000<br />

Bombardier - Learjet 60<br />

2004<br />

2,084<br />

7<br />

Make Offer<br />

FIXED WING<br />

Bombardier - Learjet 60<br />

Cessna - Citation CJ2<br />

Cessna - Citation CJ2+<br />

Cessna - Citation Encore<br />

Dassault Falcon - 900EX<br />

1995<br />

2004<br />

2010<br />

2002<br />

1999<br />

8,589<br />

3,641<br />

958<br />

5,274<br />

4,263<br />

7<br />

6<br />

7<br />

7<br />

12<br />

1,595,000<br />

Make Offer<br />

3,950,000<br />

2,995,000<br />

4,950,000<br />

Dassault Falcon - 900B<br />

1991<br />

7,884<br />

13<br />

Make Offer<br />

Embraer - Phenom 100<br />

2013<br />

1,354<br />

4<br />

Make Offer<br />

Gulfstream - G200<br />

2005<br />

7,836<br />

9<br />

Make Offer<br />

Gulfstream - G400<br />

2002<br />

4,618<br />

13<br />

6,950,000<br />

Gulfstream - GIV-SP<br />

1998<br />

4,547<br />

15<br />

6,496,000<br />

Gulfstream - G-IVSP<br />

1999<br />

7,082<br />

13<br />

Make Offer<br />

Gulfstream - G-IVSP<br />

2001<br />

5,158<br />

16<br />

Make Offer<br />

Gulfstream - G-IVSP<br />

1994<br />

6,457<br />

13<br />

Make Offer<br />

Gulfstream - G-V<br />

1997<br />

8,300<br />

14<br />

Make Offer<br />

MODEL<br />

YEAR<br />

HOURS<br />

CONFIG/PAX<br />

ASKING (USD)<br />

Leonardo - A119<br />

2004+<br />

4000 +<br />

Utility:<br />

6<br />

1,280,000<br />

Leonardo - AW139<br />

2010+<br />

6000 +<br />

Utility:<br />

12<br />

10,500,000<br />

Airbus Helicopters - AS350B2<br />

1997+<br />

2800 +<br />

Utility:<br />

5<br />

968,000<br />

ROTARY<br />

Airbus Helicopters - AS355N<br />

Airbus Helicopters - EC135 P2+<br />

Airbus Helicopters - EC135T1<br />

1995<br />

2006<br />

1998<br />

1881<br />

2450 +<br />

3352<br />

Utility:<br />

Utility:<br />

EMS:<br />

5<br />

5-7<br />

5<br />

Make Offer<br />

2,700,000<br />

1,100,000<br />

Airbus Helicopters - EC145<br />

2006+<br />

3225<br />

VIP:<br />

8<br />

1,950,000<br />

Airbus Helicopters - EC155 B1<br />

2012<br />

425<br />

VIP:<br />

6<br />

Make Offer<br />

Sikorsky - S-76C+<br />

2005<br />

2600 +<br />

Utility:<br />

12<br />

Make Offer<br />

Note: “*“ means multiple aircraft available. The earliest manufacturing year is shown.<br />

Price Reduced<br />

New Arrival<br />

Scan the code to subscribe to ASG’s newsletter<br />

and stay updated on the latest aircraft for sale.<br />

WeChat<br />

Email Subscription<br />

80 | ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY — FIRST QUARTER 2017


FIRST QUARTER 2017 — ASIAN SKY QUARTERLY | 81

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