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JOURACA_SP_2017

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3D Model for cAMP Intracellular<br />

Signaling<br />

Steven Shettlesworth<br />

Second messengers, such as cyclic adenosine<br />

monophosphate (cAMP), are responsible<br />

for a plethora of cellular functions. The<br />

essential role cAMP signaling plays in living<br />

organisms is well understood, yet there<br />

is still much debate on the information<br />

stored within these signals. In the last decade,<br />

mathematical models have been developed<br />

for explaining concentration of cAMP<br />

gradients. In this report, we will work to<br />

expand a previously constructed 2D finite<br />

element analysis model into three spatial<br />

dimensions. The model is based upon a linearized<br />

partial differential equation developed<br />

around describing the synthesis, degradation,<br />

and spatial diffusion of cAMP. Initially,<br />

a simplified spherical geometry is<br />

used for testing the simulation. The validation<br />

of the results of this analysis will aid in<br />

the model's eventual adaptation into more<br />

realistic complex cellular geometries.<br />

Department of Mechanical Engineering<br />

Mechanical Engineering<br />

Mentor: Dr. Anh-Vu Pahn<br />

36

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