JOURACA_SP_2017
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From Profane to Sacred: European Materials’<br />
Integration Into Native American Cosmology<br />
Campbell Walker<br />
The precarious sociopolitical setting<br />
of mid-to-late sixteenth-century Mississippian<br />
southeastern North America<br />
witnessed a transition in native<br />
worldview. This transition is reflected<br />
in the archaeological record of Pine<br />
Log Creek burial mound site in southwestern<br />
Alabama, where local Mississippian<br />
elites incorporated European<br />
materials into traditional cosmological<br />
artifact forms. Analysis of these artifacts’<br />
attributes (including material,<br />
color, form, and origin) reveal characteristics<br />
that indicate these items communicated<br />
symbolic meaning pertaining<br />
to the Mississippian cosmos. European<br />
materials were incorporated<br />
into cosmological media as a way to<br />
retain status, invoke the supernatural,<br />
and impose order during turbulent<br />
times.<br />
Department of Anthropology<br />
Mentor: Gregory Waselkov<br />
Sociology, Anthropology and<br />
Social Work<br />
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