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sustainabilityreport2003.pdf

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Case Study: Outbreak of SARS in Hong Kong<br />

In March 2003, the outbreak of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) in Hong Kong had<br />

caused serious concern as the disease was developing rapidly with an increasing number of<br />

reported cases, especially in Amoy Gardens. The latter is just east of the Kowloon Bay MTR<br />

Headquarters and station, and just east of Telford Plaza and Telford Gardens, MTR managed<br />

property and estate. At the outset, little was known how the disease was transmitted. In the<br />

same month last year, the World Health Organisation issued a global alert on SARS and<br />

imposed travel advisories on affected areas. Suspension of classes at schools and universities<br />

in Hong Kong then followed suit. Consequently, MTR operations were impacted with a drastic<br />

downturn in urban line and Airport Express service as well as a direct effect from Amoy Gardens<br />

on Headquarters personnel. Ridership also fell by 25% during the peak months of SARS (See<br />

Figure 5.2).<br />

Following the outbreak of SARS, MTR proactively set up an internal infrastructure for<br />

disseminating health information to staff and protecting employees who were particularly<br />

vulnerable. The latter included pregnant women who were excused from work at MTR’s<br />

headquarters.<br />

To protect its passengers, MTR took a number of precautionary measures to prevent spread of<br />

the disease. MTR employed 150 additional cleaners to undertake intensive and frequent<br />

cleaning of stations and train facilities during peak hours. Ventilation was enhanced in stations<br />

by pumping in more fresh air in addition to cool air generated by chillers. Furthermore,<br />

additional manpower was deployed to inspect the ventilation systems of trains. Cleaning was<br />

also stepped up at the 19 housing estates, four office buildings and four shopping malls<br />

managed by MTR.<br />

In addition, MTR gave out free antiseptic hand towels at counters in two stations. A donation<br />

box was placed at each counter to raise funds for the Community Chest. MTR raised over<br />

HK$500,000 through the sale of gift packages for HK$10 during the 2003 Easter holiday and<br />

directed the money to a fund for the welfare of local medical staff.<br />

In order to prevent the resurgence of the disease, MTR prepared a Corporate Master Plan for<br />

Combating SARS in December 2003. The Plan adopts a three-level approach by the HKSAR<br />

Government, viz Alert Level, Level 1 and Level 2. Different courses of action will be taken under<br />

the different Levels.<br />

MTR CORPORATION SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2003<br />

40

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