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Opinion 15<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Bangabandhu’s<br />

dream for<br />

Bangladesh<br />

Development, democracy, and<br />

decentralisation are key<br />

• Moazzem Hossain<br />

Every year, <strong>August</strong> 15 brings<br />

to our nation a reminder<br />

of our dark history -- one<br />

tainted by the atrocity<br />

and injustice wreaked upon<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur<br />

Rahman and his nearest and<br />

dearest, in 1975.<br />

While the country mourns<br />

the untimely loss of the Father<br />

of the Nation, a victim of an<br />

unprecedented carnage, we<br />

also celebrate his extraordinary<br />

achievements in life, and his<br />

dream for an independent and<br />

prosperous land for Bangalis.<br />

We also remember the<br />

tremendous sacrifices he made for<br />

the sake of his people.<br />

Bangabandhu spent more than<br />

13 years in a Pakistani prison,<br />

out of the 24 years that the two<br />

Pakistans -- East and West -- had<br />

the nation lost about three million<br />

people and more than 200,000<br />

women lost their dignity at the<br />

hands of enemy forces.<br />

We know well that after the<br />

brutal killing spree staged by some<br />

rough and inhuman members<br />

of the then armed forces of<br />

Bangladesh in 1975, the nation was<br />

subjected to military rule by two<br />

generals, Ziaur Rahman and HM<br />

Ershad, for 15 years, until 1990.<br />

The three Ds of prosperity<br />

For any nation, the three Ds --<br />

development, democracy, and<br />

decentralisation -- are essential<br />

attendants on the road to<br />

prosperity.<br />

After 1991, the nation has been<br />

experiencing democracy’s rollercoaster<br />

ride, including a two year<br />

military-backed, hand-picked<br />

civilian regime duiring 2006-08.<br />

However, in 2009, a<br />

The AL should put more effort on positive<br />

campaigning, by focusing on its achievements<br />

in the areas of development, democracy, and<br />

decentralisation over the last two terms<br />

Good governance will take our country a long way<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

been in existence.<br />

Finally, on March 7, 1971, he<br />

declared his desire for the freedom<br />

and independence of his people<br />

in a historic speech to millions of<br />

Bangalis at the Dhaka Race Course<br />

grounds.<br />

But the enemies of liberation<br />

had different plans for the future.<br />

Pakistani armed forces began a<br />

bloodbath in Dhaka and other<br />

large cities on March 25, 1971.<br />

The Liberation War commenced<br />

immediately on March 26, with<br />

Bangabandhu’s declaration of<br />

independence.<br />

The nation of Bangladesh was<br />

liberated from occupied forces on<br />

December 16, 1971.<br />

During the nine months of war,<br />

democratically-elected<br />

government came to power in a<br />

landslide victory, led by Sheikh<br />

Hasina, daughter of Bangabandhu.<br />

Since then, she and her<br />

administration have been<br />

committed to the three Ds of<br />

prosperity.<br />

The next general election is due<br />

in a year and a half, and all eyes are<br />

on the democracy element of the<br />

three Ds at the moment.<br />

A voter’s dilemma<br />

Pre-election tensions between the<br />

incumbent and opposition parties<br />

outside parliament suggest that<br />

the voters will be facing a dilemma<br />

in exercising their voting right at<br />

the 11th parliamentary election in<br />

20<strong>18</strong>/19.<br />

On the one hand, since the<br />

14-party alliance led by the Awami<br />

League has been in power for two<br />

consecutive terms, the so-called<br />

“incumbency” factor is likely to be<br />

a challenge for them.<br />

Voters are more likely to be<br />

undecided at the ballot box and it<br />

is also going to be a daunting task<br />

for the AL-led alliance to attract<br />

floating voters.<br />

The opposition (members of the<br />

alliance led by the BNP), on the<br />

other hand, are going to face great<br />

difficulty attracting voters (floating<br />

and new), because of how the<br />

BNP-Jamaat alliance turned the<br />

whole nation into an inferno in the<br />

name of a movement to dislodge<br />

the AL government in 2014.<br />

Floating voters would hesitate<br />

to trust them so soon, due mainly<br />

to their lack of commitment<br />

in controlling militancy and<br />

terrorism.<br />

Elections and future prosperity<br />

Bangladesh has come a long way<br />

since 1991, and the time has come<br />

for all of us to ask how to achieve<br />

the three Ds, which would bring<br />

prosperity to our people, stability<br />

in our politics, and security in our<br />

lives.<br />

The incumbent has been<br />

quite successful in these aspects,<br />

particularly with regard to its zero<br />

tolerance stance on terrorism and<br />

related violence.<br />

At this moment, the AL-led<br />

alliance looks likely to win another<br />

term. However, they know<br />

well that there is no room for<br />

complacency in the election game.<br />

The AL should put more<br />

effort on positive campaigning,<br />

by focusing on its achievements<br />

in the areas of development,<br />

democracy, and decentralisation<br />

over the last two terms.<br />

Those are the keys to a<br />

prosperous and thriving<br />

Bangladesh, the kind that the<br />

Father of the Nation had dreamed<br />

of. •<br />

Moazzem Hossain is a freelance<br />

contributor and lives in Brisbane,<br />

Australia.

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