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NCC's 2017 fall magazine

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Ram’s-head<br />

lady’s-slipper<br />

NCC has protected<br />

more than 15 properties<br />

that provide habitat<br />

for the ram’s-head<br />

lady’s-slipper (near<br />

threatened) in places<br />

such as the Ottawa Valley<br />

and Bruce Peninsula.<br />

This delicate orchid often<br />

grows in rare habitats,<br />

such as alvars and forested<br />

dunes. NCC staff regularly<br />

monitor the health<br />

of ram’s-head lady’sslipper<br />

populations on<br />

many properties.<br />

Boreal felt lichen<br />

The boreal felt lichen (critically endangered)<br />

needs old-growth coastal forest<br />

to survive. This species once occurred in<br />

Norway and Sweden, but is now extinct<br />

there and can only be found in Atlantic<br />

Canada. NCC has protected habitat for this<br />

rare lichen in Newfoundland and Labrador<br />

and Nova Scotia.<br />

Blanding’s turtle<br />

NCC has protected thousands of acres<br />

of Blanding’s turtle (endangered)<br />

habitat in places such as the Frontenac<br />

Arch in Ontario and the Quebec side of<br />

the Ottawa Valley. Maintaining intact<br />

habitats for the Blanding’s turtle is<br />

critical for its survival because many<br />

females are killed each year on roads<br />

when they migrate to nesting areas.<br />

Semipalmated sandpiper,<br />

piping plover<br />

NCC is protecting key coastal habitats<br />

for two declining shorebirds: piping<br />

plover and semipalmated sandpiper<br />

(both near threatened). NCC protects<br />

important piping plover nesting<br />

habitat in places such as Sandy Point,<br />

Newfoundland and Labrador, and along<br />

Nova Scotia’s South Shore. This bird also<br />

nests in the prairies, including on NCC<br />

properties in Saskatchewan’s Missouri<br />

Coteau. At NCC’s Johnson’s Mills<br />

property in New Brunswick, more than<br />

30 per cent of the world’s population<br />

of semipalmated sandpipers stop to<br />

feed during their migration from mid-July<br />

to mid-September.<br />

Red-headed woodpecker<br />

On Ontario’s Rice Lake Plains, northeast of Toronto,<br />

NCC is protecting rare black oak savannah habitat<br />

that supports the red-headed woodpecker (near<br />

threatened). This colourful bird ranges from<br />

Saskatchewan to Quebec in Canada, and has been<br />

declining by close to three per cent each year since<br />

1966. NCC is also restoring the oak savannahs where<br />

the red-headed woodpecker can be found, through<br />

prescribed burns and invasive species removal.<br />

natureconservancy.ca<br />

FALL <strong>2017</strong> 5

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