Caribbean Beat — January/February 2017 (#143)
A calendar of events; music, film, and book reviews; travel features; people profiles, and much more.
A calendar of events; music, film, and book reviews; travel features; people profiles, and much more.
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
A brief history of <strong>Caribbean</strong> aviation<br />
The first successful airplane flight famously took place on 17 December, 1903 <strong>—</strong> a feat performed at Kitty Hawk, North Carolina,<br />
by the pioneering aviators the Wright brothers. And just a few years later, the <strong>Caribbean</strong> also saw its first airplane flight. It was the<br />
beginning of a century of technological progress which saw the islands of the <strong>Caribbean</strong> archipelago connected to each other and<br />
the rest of the world through the power of flight.<br />
1911<br />
The first airplane flies in Jamaica.<br />
American pilot Jesse Seligman<br />
demonstrates this new technology<br />
to a thousand excited spectators in<br />
a five-minute flight at the Knutsford<br />
Park Racecourse in Kingston<br />
1913<br />
The first airplane lands in Trinidad,<br />
piloted by Frank Boland, but ends in<br />
tragedy when the craft crashes on<br />
landing in the Queen’s Park Savannah<br />
1913<br />
Aviation comes to Guyana, when pilot<br />
George Schmidt flies the first plane<br />
over Georgetown, dropping messages<br />
from the air to the crowds below.<br />
1929<br />
Charles Lindbergh lands a flying<br />
boat in Chaguaramas, northwest<br />
Trinidad, and along with PanAm<br />
starts the first air service to the<br />
island<br />
1929<br />
Airline Cubana de Aviación (or rather<br />
simply Cubana) is founded.<br />
1931<br />
Piarco airport <strong>—</strong> CAL’s future home<br />
base <strong>—</strong> opens in Trinidad<br />
1934<br />
KLM flies its first transatlantic flight<br />
from Schipol airport in the Netherlands<br />
to Aruba<br />
1940<br />
British West Indian Airways (BWIA)<br />
begins operations after being<br />
founded in 1939 by New Zealander<br />
Lowell Yerex. The first flight is from<br />
Trinidad to Tobago<br />
1950<br />
BWIA’s first flight to Miami<br />
1960<br />
BWIA flies to London via New York<br />
1963<br />
Air Jamaica is founded. The first flights<br />
to Miami and New York take place<br />
three years later<br />
1913<br />
Military aviation starts in Cuba, with<br />
the creation of the Cuerpo de Aviación<br />
del Ejército de Cuba (CAEC) and a fleet<br />
of just one Curtiss Model FS<br />
1914–18<br />
Many British West Indians volunteer as<br />
airmen during the First World War<br />
1925<br />
The Air Navigation Ordinance in<br />
Guyana opens the way to regular<br />
flights connecting Georgetown with<br />
estates and mining operations in the<br />
vast interior<br />
Trinidadian RAF pilot Ulric Cross<br />
1939–45<br />
Many British West Indians volunteer<br />
for the Royal Air Force during the<br />
Second World War<br />
1967<br />
Guyana Airways Corporation (GAC)<br />
begins operations<br />
1975<br />
BWIA reopens its London route, this<br />
time flying direct from Trinidad and<br />
Tobago<br />
1977<br />
Supersonic flight comes to the <strong>Caribbean</strong><br />
when the Concorde makes its first<br />
landing in Barbados<br />
WWW.CARIBBEAN-AIRLINES.COM 23