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Information technology<br />

to an individual as an inner longing or<br />

yearning (https://www.yaaka.cc/unit/<br />

the-pastoral-minister-vocation-androle/).<strong>The</strong><br />

Bible in Matthew 28:19-<br />

20, says “Go ye therefore, and teach all<br />

nations, baptizing them in the name of<br />

the Father, and of the Son, and of the<br />

Holy Ghost: Teaching them to observe<br />

all things whatsoever I have commanded<br />

you: and, lo, I am with you always, [even]<br />

unto the end of the world. Amen”.<br />

This was Christ’s parting massage for<br />

His immediate followers, the disciples,<br />

who later become the Apostles [which<br />

means sent ones]. He gave this ministry<br />

to them. This ministry can be summed<br />

in what is called pastoral ministry.<br />

Pastors are to teach, preach, counsel,<br />

and meet other pastoral needs of their<br />

congregations. From the Seventh-day<br />

Adventist prospective, the pastor is the<br />

spiritual leader and adviser of the church,<br />

who ranks above all local church officers<br />

and is chairman of the church board<br />

by virtue of his appointment as pastor<br />

(SDAChurch Manual, pp. 99, 163.) It<br />

is the duty of the pastor to instruct the<br />

church officers in their duties and plan<br />

with them for all lines of church work and<br />

activity (SDA Church Manual, pp. 162,<br />

163). Before the overabundance of 21st<br />

Century technology, Church Ministry<br />

was well-managed with a strategy of<br />

Pastor-Member relationship. Church<br />

leaders used the pulpit, accurately, in<br />

effectively relating with, managing, and<br />

leading their congregation. All necessary<br />

information was disseminated through<br />

the pulpit and church bulletin.<br />

Today, there have been radical<br />

changes in the above strategy due to<br />

the unprecedented impact of I.C.T.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is no doubt that the introduction<br />

of Information and Communication<br />

Technologies (ICTs), which has<br />

become a worldwide phenomenon, is<br />

suffusing in every part of human life.<br />

ICT is in all areas of human activities<br />

and this has given it a leading edge in<br />

development and globalization. Pastors<br />

can call to check on members, use<br />

projectors to project their messages,<br />

and social media to reach out among<br />

others. Information and communication<br />

technologies (ICTs) is considered<br />

an umbrella term; that includes any<br />

communication device or application,<br />

encompassing radio, television, cellular<br />

phones, computer and network,<br />

hardware and software, and satellite<br />

systems. <strong>The</strong> advent of the computer<br />

and the other attendant compliment<br />

like internet has led congregations using<br />

computer technologies to enhance and<br />

promote traditional ministries: worship,<br />

fellowship, pastoral care, education,<br />

mission and community outreach,<br />

evangelism and communications.<br />

<strong>The</strong> role of Seventh-day<br />

Adventist Church Pastoral<br />

Ministry<br />

<strong>The</strong> Seventh-day Adventist Church<br />

(SDA)<br />

<strong>The</strong> Seventh Day Adventist church<br />

(SDA) root can be traced to William<br />

Miller (1782-1849) of Low Hampton,<br />

New York. In 1816, Miller converted<br />

from a deism belief system to Christianity<br />

and became a Baptist Preacher.<br />

Pastoral Ministry of SDA<br />

Pastors<br />

Every professional has a certain task to<br />

perform based on the nature of their<br />

profession. <strong>The</strong> pastoral ministry as a<br />

profession has its tasks assigned to it. In<br />

other words, when someone is called a<br />

pastor, there are certain things that are<br />

expected of the person. <strong>The</strong> pastor is the<br />

spiritual leader and adviser of the church,<br />

appointed to this po¬sition by the<br />

conference com¬mittee and responsible<br />

to that committee in all his work. He<br />

ranks above all local church officers and is<br />

chairman of the church board by virtue of<br />

his appointment as pastor (SDA Church<br />

Manual, pp. 99, 163.).It is the duty of<br />

the pastor to instruct the church officers<br />

in their duties and plan with them for all<br />

lines of church work and activity (SDA<br />

Church Manual, pp. 162, 163).According<br />

to the SDA Ministers Handbook (2009),<br />

the function of pastor falls primarily into<br />

three categories:<br />

• <strong>The</strong> Pastoral ministry provided both<br />

for individuals and for the church body.<br />

• Evangelistic witness and proclamation<br />

of the gospel.<br />

• Administrative leadership in the<br />

church structure.<br />

In addition to the above, the following<br />

are some of the specific roles of a church<br />

pastor:<br />

1. Teaching/preaching of traditional<br />

doctrine<br />

2. Care giving, such as visitation,<br />

counseling, comforting, and taking care of<br />

the needs of people<br />

3. Performing rites of passage, such as<br />

baptisms, weddings, and funerals<br />

4. Administration, such as taking care of<br />

meetings, putting together a bulletin, and<br />

developing programs for the church and<br />

evangelism<br />

5. Serving as ambassador of the church to<br />

the community<br />

From the biblical point of view, church<br />

pastors carry out the following roles:<br />

1. Evangelism (“making disciples of all<br />

nations” – Matthew 28:19)<br />

2. Administering the sacraments<br />

(“baptizing them” – Matthew 28: 19)<br />

3. Teaching (teaching them” – Matthew<br />

28”19; 2Timothy 4:2)<br />

4. Preaching (2 Tim4:2; Ezekiel 34:2)<br />

5. Pastoral care and healing (Ezekiel<br />

34:4)<br />

6. Social outreach (Ezekiel 34:4)<br />

From the above mentioned role of pastors,<br />

especially SDA Pastors, one can conclude<br />

september - october <strong>2017</strong> 17

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