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Mapping Meaning, the Journal (Issue No. 1)

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Idaho Triptych<br />

Lynn Kilpatrick<br />

Invasive Species: Russian Olive<br />

The Russian Olive Tree, Elaeagnus angustifolia,<br />

is native to Western Asia. The exact date of<br />

introduction to Idaho is not known, but is<br />

estimated to be in <strong>the</strong> 1800s. Their bark is<br />

silvery, but can be thorny. Leaves are light<br />

green and oblong. In May and June, yellow<br />

flowers are seen. Russian Olives were planted<br />

by farmers as windbreaks along roads and<br />

streams. This tree is resistant to harsh<br />

conditions. It is able to thrive on little water<br />

and in sandy soil. The seeds, distributed<br />

by birds, are resilient. The Russian Olive<br />

is said to have “escaped cultivation” and<br />

become naturalized. It dominates streamside<br />

ecology and has facilitated <strong>the</strong> rise of<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r non-native species. It is considered a<br />

noxious weed. Many believe <strong>the</strong> dominance<br />

of <strong>the</strong> Russian Olive has contributed to <strong>the</strong><br />

disappearance of native species.<br />

20 <strong>Mapping</strong> <strong>Meaning</strong>, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Journal</strong>

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