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The Tiegenhof/Gnesen institution as a destination for deportation transport has<br />

developed into a killing centre under the direction of Dr. Victor Ratka since<br />

1939:<br />

• From the end of 1939 to the beginning of 1945 - in a good 5.5 years -<br />

almost 3,600 people were killed in "Tiegenhof/Dziekanka" according to<br />

publications of the current clinic management - i.e. about 700 people per<br />

year –<br />

• that is an average of almost 2 deaths per day in an institution with an<br />

occupancy rate of just over 1,000 patients from about 1943...<br />

• this corresponded to an average mortality rate of at least 70 % per year.<br />

• Especially in "Dziekanka" before the Nazi era, "normal" was a mortality rate<br />

of only 1 to 2 % per year.<br />

• From the end of 1939 to 1941, more than 1,000 Polish inmates were initially<br />

murdered in Dziekanka - partly in converted small trucks as gas wagons in<br />

which the exhaust gases were diverted to the loading area with the<br />

"passengers"... (“SS Special Command Herbert Lange”)<br />

• The latest research on Dziekanka/Tiegenhof assumes that 5,000 or more<br />

sick-killers have been killed...<br />

92

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