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Computer Algebra Recipes

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184 CHAPTER 4. NONLINEAR ODE MODELS<br />

As much fun as she has had, Jennifer suddenly realizes that she had better<br />

spend a little time hitting balls down at the local driving range before she goes<br />

out with Heather and her friends. Otherwise, she might end up proving to be<br />

an embarrassment to her sister. Now where did she put those golf clubs?<br />

PROBLEMS:<br />

Problem 4-29: The Bo®o brothers go gol¯ng<br />

Syd and Benny Bo®o have taken an afternoon o® from their realty business<br />

and gone gol¯ng at the Metropolis Country Club. After a good approach shot<br />

on a level fairway, Benny Bo®o has placed his golf ball 100 m from the hole.<br />

He selects a 9-iron and hits the ball perfectly, landing practically at the hole.<br />

If both lift and drag are included and all other parameters of the text recipe<br />

prevail, at what angle to the horizontal (in degrees) was the ball hit? How high<br />

did the ball rise?<br />

Problem 4-30: Syd Bo®o makes a hole in one<br />

Syd and Benny Bo®o's golf match continues and they move onto the next hole,<br />

a par 3. The tee-o® point is elevated 20 m above the hole, the ball having to<br />

travel over an intervening lily pond. The horizontal distance from the tee-o®<br />

position to the hole is 160 m. Syd miraculously scores a hole in one, which<br />

means that drinks are on him at the clubhouse after the match. Assuming<br />

that both lift and drag are included and all other parameters of the text recipe<br />

prevail, at what angle did Syd's ball ascend in order for him to make the hole<br />

in one? How high did the ball rise relative to the hole? If the green is circular<br />

(radius 5 m) with the hole at its center, and the pond stretches up to the edge of<br />

the green, would the ball have ended up in the pond if lift had been neglected?<br />

Or would the ball have overshot the green?<br />

Problem 4-31: Rocky Mountain high<br />

At a Rocky Mountain golf resort, the elevation is such that the density of air is<br />

½ =1:0 kg/m3and g =9:8 m/s2 .Howmuchfartherwouldtheballtravelthan<br />

for the sea-level data given in the text recipe?<br />

Problem 4-32: Horizontal drive<br />

A golf ball that has been teed up 3 cm above the ground is hit badly and leaves<br />

the tee horizontally. Including lift and drag and taking all other parameters as<br />

in the text recipe, plot the trajectory of the ball and determine where it strikes<br />

the ground, assuming that the fairway is level. How does the distance compare<br />

to the situation in which there is no lift?<br />

Problem 4-33: Vertical shot<br />

As part of its testing routine, a golf ball manufacturing company tests the<br />

performance of one of its golf balls by shooting it vertically into the air with<br />

the same spin and other parameters as in the text recipe. If lift and drag are<br />

included, where would the golf ball land?

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