The Trucker Newspaper - October 15, 2018
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8 • <strong>October</strong> <strong>15</strong>-31, <strong>2018</strong> Nation <strong>The</strong>trucker.com T<br />
Atlas Injury Prevention Solutions<br />
white paper reports 46% of truck<br />
drivers have physical discomfort<br />
THE TRUCKER STAFF<br />
GRAND HAVEN, Mich. — Truck drivers<br />
continue to have one of the highest injury incidence<br />
rates according to the U.S. Bureau of<br />
Labor Statistics.<br />
With this in mind, Atlas Injury Prevention<br />
Solutions (atlas-ips.com) has released a white<br />
paper exploring the relationship between driver<br />
demographics and the presence, location,<br />
and level of physical discomfort.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Atlas white paper, titled “Relationship<br />
Between Demographics and Discomfort in the<br />
Transportation Industry,” examines a population<br />
of 102,749 drivers who completed an online<br />
discomfort survey between 2008 and 2017.<br />
<strong>The</strong> paper defines how discomfort correlates<br />
to driver height, BMI, age, gender and<br />
whether or not they handle freight.<br />
<strong>The</strong> paper continues with suggestions on<br />
how to use this information to reduce the risk<br />
of injury.<br />
<strong>The</strong> study reaches a number of conclusions,<br />
including:<br />
• 46 percent of drivers experience some level<br />
of discomfort. <strong>The</strong> report says prevalence of<br />
discomfort is a critical factor when addressing<br />
injury prevention and that discomfort can be a<br />
distracting force for the driver. “A driver must<br />
make hundreds of decisions when on the road,”<br />
the report says. “<strong>The</strong> prevalence of discomfort<br />
can make it more difficult to respond and react,<br />
placing the driver at a higher risk for injury.”<br />
• Drivers under 5 feet 4 inches and above<br />
6 feet 3 inches experience higher levels of<br />
discomfort, but in different body parts. Shoulder<br />
discomfort decreases and knee discomfort<br />
increases as the trucker’s height increases. In<br />
fact, with the tallest truckers, knee discomfort<br />
replaces shoulder discomfort as one of the top<br />
three areas of discomfort.<br />
• Obesity has a significant correlation to<br />
the presence and level of discomfort. <strong>The</strong>re<br />
is a higher incidence of obese and overweight<br />
truckers in comparison with the information<br />
THE TRUCKER NEWS SERVICES<br />
JACKSON, Miss. — <strong>The</strong> Mississippi Department<br />
of Transportation is set to begin a<br />
project that the agency says will relieve peak<br />
drive-time congestion on Interstate 55 in Madison<br />
County, which is immediately north of<br />
Jackson.<br />
“<strong>The</strong>re is a bottleneck that develops during<br />
peak drive times on I-55 northbound entering<br />
Madison County,” said DOT Commissioner<br />
Dick Hall of the Central Transportation District<br />
and chairman of the Mississippi Transportation<br />
Commission. “This project will widen the<br />
interstate and relieve the current bottleneck,<br />
which will decrease congestion and drive times<br />
and improve safety for the traveling public.”<br />
collected by the Centers for Disease Control<br />
and Prevention. <strong>The</strong> CDC found an incidence<br />
of obesity in the United States of 38 percent as<br />
compared to the study’s finding of 48 percent.<br />
In addition, the CDC found 71 percent of people<br />
were either overweight or obese compared<br />
to the study’s findings of 85 percent.<br />
• Younger and older drivers experience discomfort<br />
in different ways. <strong>The</strong>re is a gradual<br />
increase in prevalence of discomfort seen as<br />
the employee ages, with the highest average<br />
discomfort seen in employees between the<br />
ages of 50-59 years. When the discomfort is<br />
divided up into regions of the body, the same<br />
pattern exists throughout the age groups. <strong>The</strong><br />
highest three regions are low back, head/neck<br />
and shoulder. Head/neck and shoulder discomfort<br />
demonstrate an increasing trend as the age<br />
increases. However, the low back discomfort<br />
moves in the opposite direction and there is<br />
a negative correlation with age. Interestingly,<br />
average low back discomfort is highest in the<br />
younger groups and decreases as the employees’<br />
age increases. As age increases, employees’<br />
discomfort tends to be more consistent<br />
throughout the regions of the body. <strong>The</strong> younger<br />
employees tend to report more low back discomfort<br />
than any other region.<br />
• Discomfort reported by females is driven<br />
more by height than gender. <strong>The</strong> study revealed<br />
that height is the only significant gender-driven<br />
demographic (5 feet 10 inches for men, 5 feet<br />
5 inches for women). <strong>The</strong> study showed a 7<br />
percent increase in the prevalence of discomfort<br />
in women over men. However, there was<br />
a 14 percent higher average total discomfort in<br />
women. As was seen in the general population,<br />
both men and women have the highest regional<br />
discomfort in their low back, head/neck and<br />
shoulders.<br />
“Our goal with the research was two-fold,”<br />
said Drew Bossen, executive vice president of<br />
Atlas. “First, we want to provide safety managers<br />
a greater understanding of those drivers<br />
Mississippi DOT to widen Interstate 55 in Madison County to relieve congestion problem<br />
©<strong>2018</strong> FOTOSEARCH<br />
An Atlas Injury Prevention Solutions study of discomfort among truckers revealed that<br />
younger and older drivers experience discomfort in different ways. <strong>The</strong>re is a gradual<br />
increase in prevalence of discomfort seen as the employee ages, with the highest average<br />
discomfort seen in employees between the ages of 50-59 years.<br />
who may be at higher risk. Second, we want to<br />
provide simple, real-world solutions to address<br />
the concerns of driver discomfort, supported<br />
by our data analysis.”<br />
As for height, the paper said emphasis<br />
should be placed on ergonomic cab modifications<br />
for individuals under the height of 5 feet<br />
4 inches and to provide the greatest amount of<br />
clearance and support possible for taller drivers.<br />
Regardless, the report said, proper lineof-sight<br />
should never be compromised when<br />
driving.<br />
<strong>The</strong> report recommended continuation and<br />
expansion of health and safety programs for<br />
obese drivers to address discomfort and potential<br />
safety concerns. Programming should focus<br />
on exercise and nutritional challenges.<br />
As for age, educational material and modification<br />
programs should include information<br />
on the effect aging has on health and the level<br />
of discomfort. Furthermore, employees over<br />
40 should be targeted for education on proper<br />
material handling as the prevalence of discomfort<br />
increases.<br />
As for the gender factor, the report says<br />
when considering gender as a demographic<br />
category to drive prevention and safety programs,<br />
carriers should first consider the other<br />
characteristics of height, body mass index and<br />
age. 8<br />
<strong>The</strong> approximately $12.3 million project<br />
was awarded to Key LLC of Madison and<br />
will widen, mill and overlay I-55 northbound<br />
from County Line Road to the Natchez Trace<br />
Parkway. <strong>The</strong> project will also widen the I-55<br />
northbound bridge under the bridge to I-220<br />
southbound.<br />
<strong>The</strong> project will also address drainage issues<br />
on the West Frontage Road between Old Agency<br />
Road and Steed Road by removing and replacing<br />
existing curbs and gutters. Lane closures will be<br />
necessary to perform this work. Additionally, the<br />
west end of Old Agency Road through the roundabout<br />
at Renaissance shopping center to the end<br />
of state maintenance will be affected.<br />
“<strong>The</strong> work taking place around Renaissance<br />
will begin next week and is scheduled to<br />
be complete before Thanksgiving and the holiday<br />
shopping season begins,” Hall said.<br />
<strong>The</strong> work on I-55 is not scheduled to begin<br />
until after the work on the West Frontage Road<br />
is complete. However, the traveling public will<br />
begin seeing construction signs placed along<br />
I-55 in preparation for work to begin.<br />
Once work begins on I-55, lane closures<br />
will be necessary. Most lane closures will occur<br />
at night to reduce the impact to traffic.<br />
“This project will significantly reduce congestion<br />
and increase safety on a heavily traveled<br />
section of I-55 in the Jackson-Metro area,”<br />
Hall said. “We ask for the traveling public’s patience<br />
as this project progresses and urge motorists<br />
to exercise extreme caution by slowing<br />
down and avoiding distractions in construction<br />
zones.”<br />
<strong>The</strong> DOT expects the entire project to be<br />
complete by fall 2020.<br />
Work zones present new traffic patterns and<br />
configurations that may be unfamiliar to motorists.<br />
For information about how to navigate<br />
highway work zones safely, visit www.GoM-<br />
DOT.com/drivesmartms.<br />
For more information about these or other<br />
MDOT maintenance and construction projects,<br />
visit MDOTtraffic.com, call Mississippi 511,<br />
download the free MDOT Traffic app or like<br />
and follow @MississippiDOT on Facebook<br />
and Twitter. 8<br />
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