Mettavalokanaya_Buddhist_Magazine_December_2018.
“Mettavalokanaya” International Monthly Buddhist Magazine has been successfully distributed to 40 countries including all districts across Sri Lanka and now “Mettavalokanaya” is Sri Lankan Most Popular & Leading monthly Buddhist Magazine.
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Sugath Rajapakse<br />
Formerly Senior Commercial<br />
Manager at Sri Lankan Airlines and<br />
presently Consultant to Air India GSA<br />
in Sri Lanka.<br />
These days with many TV<br />
Channels and FM Radio channels<br />
one has the opportunity of<br />
listening to many a Dhamma<br />
discourses in a single day. Yet,<br />
in the early days our people had<br />
only an opportunity to listen to<br />
Dhamma discourses on Radio<br />
twice a week, on Wednesday<br />
at 8.00 PM and on Sundays at<br />
8.00 AM through Radio Ceylon.<br />
Despite having the opportunity<br />
to listen to Dhamma 24 hours a<br />
day or to watch discourses being<br />
relayed in TV frequently on a daily<br />
basis, the habits of our citizens in<br />
relation to the for Brahma Vihar<br />
of Loving-Kindness, Compassion,<br />
Equanimity and Altruistic joy is<br />
fast fading away into oblivion. In<br />
our childhood days, if a student<br />
was unable to attend school for<br />
a day or even longer, on his/her<br />
return to school almost all the<br />
students will offer their note<br />
books (we did not have Lap Tops<br />
or IPads in those days) to the<br />
student to note down the subject<br />
matters he/she missed out.<br />
If there is a Pooja in a city<br />
such as Anuradhapura where<br />
thousands of Eight Parishkar are<br />
The Gift of Dhamma Excels<br />
All Gifts….<br />
offered or millions of flowers and<br />
oil lamps are offered, one finds<br />
busloads of devotees making the<br />
trip from far way places and often<br />
staying overnight as well. Also<br />
with TV and Radio channels the<br />
Dhamma discourses are booked<br />
well in advance by lay people and<br />
at times 5 to 6 months ahead.<br />
Alms giving take place all the time<br />
in homes, temples and various<br />
other places. Thus given these<br />
virtuous actions, one must expect<br />
a nation of calm and peace and<br />
tranquility. Yet only the opposite<br />
is happening on a daily basis.<br />
Killing of humans and animals are<br />
taking place all the time as well<br />
as thefts not just from homes but<br />
even banks and other institutions,<br />
bribery and corruption in high<br />
places and well as in other places<br />
and sheer absence of equanimity<br />
be at family level, local level or at<br />
national level.<br />
To dwell deeper into this<br />
matter we need to analyze the<br />
process of sponsored Dhamma<br />
discourses in TV or Radio.<br />
Here the one who sponsors<br />
the discourse must make the<br />
necessary payment to the<br />
channel and reserve the date and<br />
time available. On the actual day<br />
of the discourse the devotees<br />
would attend the Dhamma<br />
discourse in the recording room<br />
and there the announcer will<br />
make announcement of the<br />
names of those sponsoring the<br />
discourse. The Bhikku giving<br />
the discourse often will quote<br />
from the stanza, “Sabba Danan<br />
Dhamma Danan Jinathi” meaning<br />
the gift of Dhamma excels all gifts<br />
(Dhammapada – 24. 354). Thus<br />
it is obvious to us that the gift<br />
of Dhamma excels all other gifts<br />
such as robes, food, dwellings<br />
or any other thing even if such<br />
things are valued in Millions of<br />
Dollars.<br />
In the old day’s despite not<br />
having the facilities to travel<br />
to any place in the country in<br />
a jiffy to attend a Pooja or give<br />
alms to Bhikkus, or to listen to<br />
Dhamma discourses, yet the<br />
people were far more peaceful<br />
and kind than today. Then where<br />
has it gone wrong today? During<br />
the days when the Enlightened<br />
One was dwelling in Pavarika<br />
Mango grove in Nalanda, in<br />
response to a request from a<br />
householder named Kewadda<br />
that a Bhikku who can perform<br />
miracles be appointed to his<br />
area, Buddha refused to do<br />
so and told him that there are<br />
three miracles, two of which he<br />
abhorred. The only miracle that<br />
he said should be done is the<br />
Miracle of Dhamma discourse<br />
or Anusasana Prathihar. Just as<br />
the first two miracles of walking<br />
over water, flying through air or<br />
diving into earth and the ability<br />
to read other minds even this<br />
miracle of Dhamma can only be<br />
done by self and not by another.<br />
Therefore, when a venerable<br />
Bhikku expounds Dhamma be it<br />
in a Temple, in a Radio Channel or<br />
on Television it is that Bhikku who<br />
having comprehended the inner<br />
meaning of Dhamma taught by<br />
the Enlightened One who would<br />
perform the miracle and not<br />
those who have sponsored the<br />
Dhamma discourse. Of course<br />
the people who sponsor such<br />
discourses for self and others<br />
to hear do gain merits but are<br />
not performing the Anusasana<br />
Prathihar. But the lay people too<br />
can perform the expounding of<br />
Dhamma miracle, how?<br />
There are six aspects in<br />
the Dhamma Miracle, 01 - Evan<br />
vitakketa ma evan vitakkaita –<br />
Think of these and do not think<br />
of these. 02 - Evan manasikarotha<br />
ma evan manasakaththa-<br />
Contemplate these and do not<br />
contemplate these. 03 - Idan<br />
pajahatha idan upasampajja<br />
viharatha – Jettison these and<br />
develop and live as per these.<br />
In the first two aspects,<br />
the thoughts primarily can be<br />
categorized under thoughts of<br />
renunciation, free from malice<br />
and free of thoughts of hurting<br />
others physically or mentally.<br />
Thus the Yogi will jettison any<br />
thought of craving, aversion and<br />
cruelty. In the second case, one<br />
“Dhamma<br />
expounded<br />
by the<br />
Enlightened<br />
One”….<br />
does not contemplate on the<br />
negative actions such as hatred,<br />
craving, greed, enmity, conceit,<br />
ingratitude etc. and instead<br />
would contemplate on those<br />
that would enable self as well<br />
as others to walk on the path to<br />
purification. In the last one you<br />
will jettison all things that are<br />
not good for self, others and for<br />
both but develop those that are<br />
beneficial for self, other and for<br />
both not from a lowly mundane<br />
perspective but from a superior<br />
perspective which will ultimately<br />
enable the one performing the<br />
Anusasana Prathihar (miracle of<br />
Dhamma expounding) to achieve<br />
at least the first level of the four<br />
super-mundane levels of Stream-<br />
Entry (Sothapaththi)<br />
So we the lay people must<br />
listen to the Dhamma attentively<br />
and grasp the inner meaning of<br />
the Dhamma expounded by the<br />
Enlightened One. Then such a<br />
person, even if he/she knows only<br />
a few aspects of the Dhamma can<br />
give that knowledge to others<br />
as well. Thus to a person who<br />
is going to gift the Dhamma to<br />
others, then that person must at<br />
least understand the very basics<br />
and which can be taught to others<br />
because there are hundreds of<br />
millions of people in this world<br />
who have no understanding of<br />
the truth of Dhamma.<br />
However, there is a<br />
disturbing trend in our country<br />
with regard to sponsoring of<br />
Dhamma discourses on TV. While<br />
the venerable Bhikku is giving<br />
the discourse, crawlers can be<br />
seen at the bottom of the screen<br />
giving the names of the devotees<br />
who are sponsoring same. Often<br />
in these crawlers there are such<br />
things as son living in an overseas<br />
country or daughter living in an<br />
overseas country. Then there<br />
are other occasions where the<br />
people sponsoring the discourse<br />
would be with their job titles. Of<br />
course there are others who only<br />
give the name of the deceased<br />
person and say the discourse is<br />
sponsored by children & relatives<br />
or the widowed husband or<br />
wife with no names. When one<br />
insists on having the titles or<br />
the foreign countries where<br />
children or siblings are residing<br />
it can only lead to promoting the<br />
first of the ten fetters, Sakkaya<br />
Ditti or Personality view full of<br />
conceit. Such things are not<br />
conducive for the walking on the<br />
path to purification as without<br />
eliminating Personality View no<br />
one can become a stream enterer.<br />
During the days of the<br />
Enlightened One while dwelling<br />
in Rajgir, a beggar named<br />
Suppabuddhakutti observing the<br />
stream of people going though;<br />
well they must be going to a<br />
place giving alms and went along<br />
with them. Arriving at the place<br />
he realized that Enlightened One<br />
was giving discourse in Dhamma.<br />
Forgetting about the food he too<br />
sat down away from the crowd<br />
as he was shabbily dress and had<br />
eczema. While the Enlightened<br />
One was delivering the Dhamma<br />
discourse he attained the first<br />
stage of stream entry. His skin<br />
was dirty and so were his cloths<br />
but not the mind. So merely<br />
getting dressed in white cloths is<br />
not a prerequisite to walk on the<br />
sublime path, but only a beautiful<br />
mind. He belonged to the Chavi<br />
papaka chiththa bhaddaka, dirty<br />
skin but a beautiful mind.<br />
40 l <strong>Mettavalokanaya</strong> l <strong>December</strong> l 2018 l www.mettavalokanaya.com www.mettavalokanaya.com l 2018 l <strong>December</strong> l <strong>Mettavalokanaya</strong> l 41