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WUF9 Substantive Report-s

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URBAN LEGISLATION,<br />

RULES AND REGULATIONS<br />

1<br />

Establishing an effecve and equitable legal basis for integrated urban and territorial planning and<br />

development and land management, including cataloguing urban vis-à-vis non-urban (i.e. agrarian, forested,<br />

environmentally-protected, etc) land<br />

Define urban land vis-à-vis non-urban land as well as the rights and responsibilies inherent to urban land<br />

2<br />

Ensuring that urbanizaon is guided by the rule of law requires that the urban plan is a formal legal instrument<br />

enforceable against all within the jurisdicon and accountable to cizens (parcularly in terms of modificaon<br />

and conflict resoluon).<br />

Establish a legal basis for the urban plan and disnguish public space from buildable urban land<br />

3<br />

Public space, including green space, roads, streets and intersecons, transport rights-of-way and other<br />

corridors, is central to livability, efficiency and equity in urban areas.<br />

Enact effecve law for the definion, acquision and protecon of public space<br />

4<br />

The area and proporon of a plot that may be built upon and the permied building height and floor space<br />

are fundamental to value and have a significant impact on street dynamics and service demands.<br />

Recognize and regulate urban development, i.e. buildability rights<br />

5<br />

Supporng local governments in determining their own administrave and management structures Legal and<br />

accountable basis for funconal and fiscal devoluon to sub-naonal and local governments according to<br />

naonal policy.<br />

Adopt an effecve legal framework that supports strengthening the capacity of naonal, and local<br />

governments<br />

6<br />

Capturing and sharing the increase in land and property value generated as a result of urban development<br />

processes, infrastructure projects and public investments. Gains-related fiscal policies can be adopted to<br />

prevent solely private capture, land and real estate speculaon.<br />

Develop equitable and legal instruments to capture and share the increase in land and property value<br />

96

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