17.12.2018 Views

WUF9 Substantive Report-s

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

SECURITY OF TENURE, LAND MARKETS<br />

AND SEGREGATION<br />

Friday - Sunday, 9th - 11th February 2018<br />

Also on Friday morning, moderator David<br />

Mitchell, RMIT University, moderated the<br />

session, which focused on the “prosperity<br />

dividends” to be gained from implemenng<br />

the NUA and the SDGs. Panelists sought to:<br />

provide clear guidance from mul-sector<br />

perspecves on how tenure security can help<br />

harness land value in order to develop and<br />

sustain inclusive urbanizaon, parcularly in<br />

relaon to the provision of housing, livelihood<br />

generaon and financing of crical infrastructure;<br />

clarify the roles of various sectors and<br />

partners; and highlight successes from cies<br />

around the world.<br />

Mexico, South Africa, the EU and Zimbabwe<br />

noted challenges to implemenng land tenure<br />

and security policies, including: lack of<br />

standardized data, outdated cadaster and<br />

informaon systems, a pace of urbanizaon<br />

that far exceeds the technical capability of city<br />

administraons to plan for expansion, historical<br />

inequity, and corrupon driven by slow<br />

bureaucracies. Technical presentaons pointed<br />

to polical will and capacity to implement<br />

plans as necessary ingredients for overcoming<br />

urban challenges. They recommended underpinning<br />

essenal development infrastructure<br />

with sound and inclusive approaches to land<br />

and security of tenure. William Cobbe, Cies<br />

Alliance, said dysfunconal property markets<br />

are the most significant challenge, and<br />

suggested that this is a polical and not a<br />

technical problem.<br />

INFORMAL SETTLEMENTS AND<br />

SLUM UPGRADING<br />

Friday, 9th February 2018<br />

On Friday aernoon, Monika Glinzler, South<br />

Africa, moderated the session. Panelists from<br />

Brazil, the European Commission, Papua New<br />

Guinea, South Africa, TECHO Internaonal and<br />

UN-Habitat discussed the importance of slum<br />

upgrading in order to ensure access for all to<br />

adequate, safe and affordable housing,<br />

underscoring that people must be at the core,<br />

working together to transform cies. An<br />

audience member from Kenya concurred,<br />

nong that communies “know exactly what<br />

they want and where they need to go.”<br />

TECHO Internaonal explained that the main<br />

challenge in Lan America is to deliver<br />

high-impact soluons with long-term<br />

development potenal. Brazil showcased her<br />

country’s experience, including financing<br />

urban integraon, housing, land adjustment,<br />

environmental recovery and social inclusion,<br />

in a holisc and parcipatory way. Papua New<br />

Guinea stressed that land tenure is necessary<br />

for people in his country to invest in their land.<br />

On good pracces in capacity building,<br />

panelists highlighted that civil society<br />

organizaons serve to link community and<br />

local governments.<br />

Parcipants from Nigeria, Kenya, and<br />

Mauritania called for more access to financing,<br />

and one parcipant proposed empowering<br />

slum dwellers through self-organized savings<br />

49

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!