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Amazing Wellness January/February 2019

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need to know | preventive nutrition & supplements<br />

10 TIPS<br />

FOR A HEART-<br />

HEALTHY DIET<br />

Whether you have years of unhealthy<br />

eating under your belt, or simply want<br />

to fine-tune your diet, here are<br />

10 heart-healthy diet tips By Lisa Turner<br />

In spite of all the advances in the fight against heart disease,<br />

it is still the leading cause of death for both women and men in<br />

the U.S. But studies show that adding certain nutrients to your<br />

diet can slash your risk. Protect your ticker with these easy ways<br />

to make your diet heart-healthier.<br />

1. SWITCH YOUR SPREAD<br />

Instead of butter or cream<br />

cheese, smear bagels and toast<br />

with nut butters: they’re rich<br />

in monounsaturated fats,<br />

which regulate cholesterol<br />

levels, lower blood pressure,<br />

and protect the heart. While<br />

the link between butter, other<br />

saturated fats, and heart disease<br />

is complicated, most studies<br />

show that replacing saturated<br />

fats with vegetable oils protects<br />

the heart. Definitely skip the<br />

margarine, as it’s high in trans<br />

fats that dramatically increase<br />

the risk of heart disease, even<br />

in very small amounts. If you<br />

don’t eat nuts, spread bread<br />

with healthy fats: try mashed<br />

avocado, olive oil mixed<br />

with garlic and hummus,<br />

or sunflower butter, honey,<br />

and cinnamon.<br />

2. MAKE YOUR<br />

OWN “SALT”<br />

Lowering sodium intake can<br />

reduce cardiovascular risk by<br />

as much as 24 percent. Start<br />

by steering clear of processed<br />

foods like chips, crackers,<br />

luncheon meats, and<br />

fast foods. Even<br />

pasta sauce, salad<br />

dressings, canned<br />

soups, and condiments<br />

can have<br />

as much as 1,000<br />

mg of sodium per<br />

serving, nearly half<br />

the daily recommendation.<br />

To add flavor sans sodium, make<br />

savory blends of pungent herbs.<br />

Try garlic powder, white pepper,<br />

ground ginger, and curry; studies<br />

show they can reduce inflammation,<br />

protect the arteries,<br />

and may lower cholesterol.<br />

3. ADD BEANS<br />

TO EVERYTHING<br />

Beans are loaded with fiber—a<br />

cup of navy beans contains 18<br />

grams, about half the recommended<br />

daily intake—and can<br />

reduce levels of harmful LDL<br />

cholesterol, improve glucose<br />

healthy tip!<br />

Adding meat-free meals<br />

into your diet can lower<br />

your risk of heart<br />

disease.<br />

metabolism,<br />

normalize<br />

blood pressure,<br />

and protect<br />

against inflammation.<br />

In one study,<br />

people who ate beans four<br />

or more times a week had a<br />

22 percent lower risk of heart<br />

disease. Other high-fiber<br />

options: raspberries, pears,<br />

barley, sweet potatoes, oat<br />

bran, and whole-wheat pasta.<br />

4. MAKE MONDAYS<br />

MEAT-FREE<br />

Studies show that vegans and<br />

vegetarians have lower risks for<br />

heart disease and cardiovascular<br />

mortality. Instead of meat,<br />

focus on plant-based protein<br />

such as beans, lentils, nuts,<br />

seeds, and soy. Swap crumbled<br />

tempeh for beef in pasta sauce,<br />

make burgers from black beans<br />

and ground chia seeds, use<br />

lentils in sloppy joes, and toss<br />

edamame and walnuts into salads.<br />

If you do eat meat, stick to lean<br />

versions, such as poultry, fish,<br />

and lean cuts of red meat, and<br />

limit serving size to 5 oz. a few<br />

times a week.<br />

5. HAVE A DAILY SALAD<br />

And super-size it. Vegetableheavy<br />

salads are packed with<br />

fiber, antioxidants, and heartprotective<br />

nutrients, and can<br />

protect you from cardiovascular<br />

and other diseases. Have a big<br />

salad for one meal a day, with<br />

a variety of nutrient-dense<br />

selections: try kale, arugula,<br />

26 WINTER <strong>2019</strong> | AMAZING WELLNESS

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