In Germany to the Leipsic Disputation - James Aitken Wylie

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the whole extent of the damage: her markets forsaken, her wares unsaleable, and the streams of gold which had flowed to her from all countries dried up. Cardinal Cajetan, therefore, obeying instructions from head-quarters, put his finger upon those two most damaging points of the "Theses," and demanded of Luther an unconditional retractation of them. "You must revoke both these errors," said De Vio, "and embrace the true doctrine of the Church." "That the man who receives the holy Sacrament must have faith in the grace offered him," said Luther, "is a truth I never can and never will revoke." "Whether you will or no," returned the legate, getting angry, "I must have your recantation this very day, or for this one error I shall condemn all your propositions." "But," replied the professor of Wittemberg, with equal decision, though with great courteousness, "I demand proof from Scripture that 174
I am wrong; it is on Scripture that my views rest." But no proof from Scripture could the Reformer get. The cardinal could only repeat the common-places of Rome, re-affirm the doctrine of the opus operatum, and quote one of the Extravagants of Clement VI. Luther, indignant at seeing what stress the legate laid on a Papal decree, exclaimed, "I cannot admit any such constitution in proof of matters so weighty as those in debate. These interpretations put Scripture to the torture." "Do you not know," rejoined De Vio, "that the Pope has authority and power over these things?" "Save Scripture," said Luther eagerly. "Scripture!" said the cardinal derisively, "the Pope is above Scripture, and above Councils. Know you not that he has condemned and punished the Council of Basle?" "But," responded Luther, "the University of Paris has appealed." "And the Parisian gentlemen," said De Vio, "will pay the penalty." Luther saw plainly that at this rate they would 175
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IN GERMANY TO THE LEIPSIC DISPUTATI
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world, stood up. So was it when the
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uilt, he had turned its soil with t
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thrones of Europe. To these we may
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was a lover of books. Books then we
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miner. Had the Pope (Sextus V. was
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Luther, with all his excellence, wa
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imagine that the buoyant or boister
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made him sit down at her board; and
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issued in mere benevolent schemings
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Chapter 2 Luther's College Life IN
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In these studies Luther forged the
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page as Columbus may be supposed to
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the learned judge. But God visited
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deliverance by the works of the law
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When the tidings reached Mansfeld,
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of delivering Christendom, and he h
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In this kind of drudgery was the da
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changed into the taciturn solitary.
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ules of my order more strictly than
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monk's thoughts could scarce avoid
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ut he lacked the courage to be the
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the holiness of God. It was not the
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But the change in Luther was not ye
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afterwards had to fight before the
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discarded it from her practice; or
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the silver trumpets of the Day of J
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In the Protestant Churches, the off
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Nevertheless, he set about doing th
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Staupitz watched the career of the
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attention of his countrymen. Before
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on its path. God had bidden it go o
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Augustines and their Vicar-General.
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sublimity that met his eye and rega
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in it. Again setting forth, and tra
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healed in body as in soul. He resum
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princely hospitality. Scholars from
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But the stake of Savonarola might b
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mockery. It seemed as if the genial
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perished from its bosom. The numero
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Chapter 7 Luther in Rome AFTER many
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imparting to him a new life - "The
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One day Luther was saying mass in o
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into the Tiber. But all the vigilan
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This was the third time these same
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of the Turks, the Emperor of the Ta
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Chapter 8 Tetzel Preaches Indulgenc
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passions which distinguished the Me
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there to rear a temple that would e
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invention, the power of his effront
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in effect did Tetzel harangue the c
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No argument was spared by the monk
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of the cashier of the house of Fugg
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place and the wayside inn. The more
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many miserable beings live in flame
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Chapter 9 The "Theses" THE great re
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in mind that Luther still believed
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man who had farmed these indulgence
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to Wittemberg to nourish their piet
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37. Every true Christian, dead or l
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In this paper Luther struck at more
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Page 125 and 126: Duke John: "Is it a good or a bad d
Page 127 and 128: this monk, and applied particularly
Page 129 and 130: of the evening at Wittemberg we hav
Page 131 and 132: ighteousness. But the sound of Luth
Page 133 and 134: presses set to work, and speedily t
Page 135 and 136: discussion should spring up in the
Page 137 and 138: sense of Holy Scripture, and to app
Page 139 and 140: doctrines Christians were to believ
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Page 143 and 144: Hutten - a knight, whose manner it
Page 145 and 146: the wit of the monk, and that his p
Page 147 and 148: after another the opponents of the
Page 149 and 150: lightning-flashes, they shed a blaz
Page 151 and 152: Elector Frederick of Saxony was esp
Page 153 and 154: thought it not improbable that he m
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Page 157 and 158: was the son of a master armourer in
Page 159 and 160: science to receive the new wine of
Page 161 and 162: from Augsburg, and at his request p
Page 163 and 164: departure, the Diet being at an end
Page 165 and 166: Luther hinted that the matter was n
Page 167 and 168: craft, and his protestations of reg
Page 169 and 170: efore De Vio. Dr. Link, of Nurember
Page 171 and 172: with the orders of my gracious Lord
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Page 177 and 178: the Vicar-General and four imperial
Page 179 and 180: declined, much to the annoyance of
Page 181 and 182: polemic and how flimsy a theologian
Page 183 and 184: Augsburg had shut him in. The trap
Page 185 and 186: to "receive him into the unity of o
Page 187 and 188: Pope, ill-informed, to the Most Hol
Page 189 and 190: 1st of November was All Saints' Day
Page 191 and 192: not to abandon Luther. He knew his
Page 193 and 194: With each new day came a new batch
Page 195 and 196: for actual sins by indulgence — c
Page 197 and 198: world holding the bag with as covet
Page 199 and 200: would not be his "shield, and excee
Page 201 and 202: fires, just as she might will. He w
Page 203 and 204: provinces of Germany, and from dist
Page 205 and 206: Being on the spot he might as well
Page 207 and 208: Miltitz was desirous above all thin
Page 209 and 210: "never expect one from me." A secon
Page 211 and 212: would not let him perceive that I s
Page 213 and 214: the Elector Frederick, and other pr
Page 215 and 216: thought, for the priests and people
Page 217 and 218: name he bore; and above that which
Page 219 and 220: The questions discussed were of the
Page 221 and 222: has done God has assisted him. He i
Page 223 and 224: Rome were but the world's nursery t
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dividing line as it runs along, par
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the question is one touching the mo
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Our Savior has laid down a great pr
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The combatants at the one end of th
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"Yes," answered the Chancellor of I
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distinction on which Protestant the
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Pleisenberg hall, and looked on whi
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traversed since that day, has becom
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evangelical, which the universal Ch
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who has to prepare the way and smoo
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He had discarded the mighty fiction
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even then, it threw down the gage o
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In Germany to the Leipsic Disputation - James Aitken Wylie

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