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The Jesuits - James Aitken Wylie

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grade, the powers they are to exercise, the places<br />

where they are to labor, the missions they are to<br />

discharge, and he may annul or confirm their acts<br />

at his pleasure. He has the right to nominate<br />

provincials and rectors, to admit or exclude<br />

members, to say what proffered dignity they are or<br />

are not to accept, to change the destination of<br />

legacies, and, though to give money to his relatives<br />

exposes him to deposition, "he may yet give alms<br />

to any amount that he may deem conducive to the<br />

glory of God." He is invested moreover with the<br />

entire government and regulation of the colleges of<br />

the society. He may institute missions in all parts<br />

of the world. When commanding in the name of<br />

Jesus Christ, and in virtue of obedience, he<br />

commands under the penalty of mortal and venial<br />

sin. From his orders there is no appeal to the Pope.<br />

He can release from vows; he can examine into the<br />

consciences of the members; but it is useless to<br />

particularise--the General is the society.[5]<br />

<strong>The</strong> General alone, we have said, has power to<br />

make laws, ordinances, and declarations. This<br />

power is theoretically bounded, though practically<br />

42

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