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The Star: March 14, 2019

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news online at www.star.kiwi<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Star</strong> Thursday <strong>March</strong> <strong>14</strong> <strong>2019</strong><br />

GARDENING 29<br />

Harvest the last of your summer crops<br />

AUTUMN IS a great time to<br />

tackle jobs in the garden that<br />

the heavy summer heat doesn’t<br />

permit, like getting your lawn<br />

back into shape.<br />

Plus it’s an ideal time to sow<br />

winter crops if you haven’t<br />

already.<br />

Here are five tasks to get you<br />

started.<br />

1 <strong>The</strong> beauty of growing fruit<br />

trees at home means harvesting<br />

fruit when they are at their best.<br />

Tree ripening enhances flavour<br />

and results in juicy, delicious<br />

fruit picked right at their peak.<br />

<strong>The</strong> last of summer fruit crops<br />

like peaches, nectarines, grapes<br />

and passion fruit come to an<br />

end. Use bird netting to ensure<br />

our feathered friends don’t steal<br />

the last of the harvest.<br />

2 Harvest remaining summer<br />

crops as they come to an end and<br />

start sowing and planting winter<br />

veges. This is especially important<br />

in cooler areas of the South<br />

Island. <strong>The</strong> reason we do this a<br />

little earlier than other regions<br />

is so plant roots have time to<br />

establish before temperatures<br />

drop and growth slows. Winter<br />

crops include beetroot, broccoli,<br />

carrots, cabbage, cauliflower, silver<br />

beet, spinach and those great<br />

South Island root crops; swedes<br />

and turnips.<br />

WE ALL know garlic wards off<br />

vampires, but did you know it also<br />

keeps away aphids, apple scab, leaf-curl<br />

and mosquitoes?<br />

Crush a few cloves, soak in a litre<br />

of water for a couple of days and use<br />

as a spray to keep at bay ants, spiders,<br />

caterpillars and cabbage and tomato<br />

worms too.<br />

And, did you also know, it’s said to<br />

provide many health benefits I’m not<br />

qualified to list?<br />

To put it simply, garlic’s right up there<br />

with marigolds as the companion plant<br />

every garden should have.<br />

And this month, specifically the<br />

shortest day of the year – 21 June, is the<br />

time to plant it.<br />

VIVID: It’s time to remove old sunflowers and cornflowers and prepared beds for winter<br />

flowering displays. Autumn is the ideal time to repair or sow lawns.<br />

3 It is important to ensure<br />

plants enter their dormant season<br />

in the best health. Give them<br />

a final application of fertiliser<br />

so they’re in good condition<br />

to withstand cooler and wetter<br />

winter months and are ready<br />

Look for a well-drained spot – pots,<br />

hanging baskets or any available space<br />

in your raised garden will suit.<br />

If you’re growing it for its guardian<br />

capabilities, plant it next to your roses<br />

to ward off aphids, beneath apple and<br />

peach trees to prevent apple scab and<br />

leaf-curl, and next to your tomatoes to<br />

protect against red spider.<br />

Dig in some compost, and nitrophoska<br />

blue fertiliser or use a potting mix if<br />

you’re planting in baskets or pots.<br />

Plant single cloves twice the depth of<br />

the actual clove, compost over the top<br />

and don’t fill in with soil.<br />

<strong>The</strong>n harvest on the longest day of<br />

the year – 21 December. It’s as easy as<br />

that.<br />

for growth in spring. In cooler<br />

regions apply fertiliser to fruit<br />

trees, ornamental plants, shrubs<br />

and roses up until the end of<br />

<strong>March</strong>.<br />

4 Summer flowering annuals<br />

are coming to the end of<br />

their growing season. It’s time<br />

to remove old plants and prepare<br />

beds for winter flowering<br />

displays. Prepare soil by adding<br />

in plenty of compost and mix in<br />

well with existing soil to a spade<br />

depth. Some favourite winter<br />

Garlic – the ideal companion plant<br />

annuals to grow are; alyssum,<br />

calendulas, cinerarias, cornflowers,<br />

larkspur, pansies, poppies,<br />

primulars, stock, sweet william<br />

and violas. Grow them in the<br />

garden or containers to brighten<br />

up the winter months. If planting<br />

in containers, toss out old potting<br />

mix. Old mix will be lacking<br />

nutrients and over time can break<br />

down and cause poor drainage.<br />

5 Late <strong>March</strong> is an excellent<br />

time for lawn renovation or<br />

the laying of new lawn as<br />

this coincides with the cooler<br />

temperatures and more consistent<br />

rainfall. Use a lawn patch for<br />

tiding up smaller areas. Lawn<br />

fertiliser can now be safely applied<br />

in cooler regions where there is<br />

reasonable rainfall. If there is a<br />

dry spell, water regularly to ensure<br />

the fertilisers are washed into the<br />

lawn.<br />

relocATion<br />

sAle now on<br />

Allwood Trees is relocATing<br />

To A new siTe lATer in <strong>2019</strong>!<br />

We don’t want to move thousands of trees so we are having a relocation<br />

sale during the month of <strong>March</strong> to reduce stock numbers.<br />

UP To<br />

80 % oFF!<br />

lArge grAde<br />

Trees, sMAll<br />

growing<br />

Trees<br />

& sHrUBs<br />

View our sale catalogue online now:<br />

www.allwood.co.nz/sale<br />

366 Halswell Junction Road, Halswell<br />

T: 03 349 9240 | E: info@allwood.co.nz<br />

get in<br />

Quick!<br />

Keep up to date through our Facebook<br />

page and at www.allwood.co.nz

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