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Viva Lewes Issue #152 May 2019

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ON THIS MONTH: FESTIVAL<br />

Posy Simmonds<br />

Darke tales of Christmas<br />

“She’s misanthropic, she’s an egotist – she’s<br />

really not very nice at all,” Posy Simmonds<br />

confides of the woman she’s lived alongside<br />

for the past few years. Fortunately ‘she’ is<br />

also fictional, the pen-and-ink protagonist<br />

of Simmonds’ latest graphic novel Cassandra<br />

Darke, a retelling of Dickens’ A Christmas Carol<br />

that imagines Scrooge as a well-upholstered,<br />

elderly London art dealer.<br />

Where Simmonds’ previous heroines were also<br />

inspired by literary classics – Gemma Bovery<br />

after Flaubert and Tamara Drewe after Hardy’s<br />

Far From The Madding Crowd – these lithe,<br />

long-eyelashed creations have little in common<br />

with Cassandra. “She’s not interested in how<br />

she looks or what people think of her. In a way<br />

she’s free – free of those things women are<br />

supposed to be.”<br />

The idea came to Simmonds – a veteran writer<br />

and cartoonist of what The Guardian dubbed ‘the<br />

middle-class muddle’ – while walking around<br />

London at Christmas. She noted the disparity<br />

between the opulent baubles of the chicer streets<br />

and the betting shops and neon of the poorer<br />

ones. “It was that idea of two Londons,” she says.<br />

“I wanted a character to move between them<br />

and since I was thinking of A Christmas Carol I<br />

wanted a Scrooge.” She began sketching: “I keep<br />

going until someone emerges who I recognise.”<br />

It was once she replaced Cassandra’s original<br />

beret with a trapper hat that she knew she had<br />

found her: “I went and tried one on myself on<br />

Oxford Street. They’re absolute hell – I felt like<br />

a boiled owl. But it was perfect.”<br />

The novel introduces Cassandra fresh from a<br />

conviction for art fraud, carrying a suspended<br />

sentence and struggling on a much-diminished<br />

income. But her self-imposed isolation is<br />

shattered when her lodger (a daft conceptual<br />

artist called Nicki) leaves a suspect ‘surprise’<br />

in her basement and Cassandra is forced out of<br />

her rich enclave and onto the streets.<br />

It’s a typically Simmonds sort of story, dark<br />

and slyly satirical. Her ear for dialogue – “The<br />

thing about mobile phones is that people are<br />

often talking about the most extraordinary<br />

things, sometimes very private things, at<br />

the top of their voices.” – matched by her<br />

wonderfully detailed drawings. She imagined<br />

everything from the labels Cassandra would<br />

wear (Issey Miyake) to the shade of her nail<br />

varnish. “I didn’t go as far as what toothpaste<br />

she uses but sometimes that can be useful.”<br />

It has become easier to publish graphic novels,<br />

she says, partly because they are now a genre.<br />

“Before Gemma I didn’t know the term and<br />

neither did my publisher, who didn’t know<br />

quite what to call it.” It also gives her an easier<br />

ride at dinner parties: “In the past, when I<br />

said I was a cartoonist, people would say ‘And<br />

what else do you do?’” But that’s never much<br />

bothered Simmonds, who has been drawing<br />

since childhood when she would pinch<br />

‘banned’ copies of Punch from her parents’<br />

bookshelves. “The Victorian ones always had<br />

lots of dialogue beneath the pictures so I was<br />

very influenced by that. But I just always liked<br />

drawing, so it’s incredibly nice that I’m still<br />

earning my living doing something I loved<br />

when I was four.” Nione Meakin<br />

Charleston Festival, <strong>May</strong> 25<br />

Photo © Victor Schiferli<br />

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