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Good Relations Strategy and Plan 2018-2021

The good relations strategy for Derry City and Strabane District Council is rooted within policy and needs in the area. This good relations strategy, 2018-2021, attempts to respond to many of those challenges within the framework of the Together: Building a United Community Northern Ireland Executive Strategy and the restrictions of finance inevitably placed upon it.

The good relations strategy for Derry City and Strabane District Council is rooted within policy and needs in the area.

This good relations strategy, 2018-2021, attempts to respond to many of those challenges within the framework of the Together: Building a United Community Northern Ireland Executive Strategy and the restrictions of finance inevitably placed upon it.

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DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 1<br />

Derry City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council<br />

<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong><br />

<strong>Strategy</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

<strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong><br />

www.derrystrabane.com/goodrelations


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 3


Contents<br />

Introduction<br />

Introduction 4<br />

What we intend to achieve 9<br />

The Audit<br />

The Audit 12<br />

The response to the Audit 35<br />

The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

Outcomes <strong>and</strong> Programmes 42<br />

The Money 61<br />

Delivering in Partnership 65<br />

Monitoring <strong>and</strong> Evaluation 66<br />

Risks <strong>and</strong> Mitigation 68<br />

Executive Summary<br />

Executive Summary 70


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 5<br />

Introduction<br />

The good relations strategy for Derry City<br />

<strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council is rooted<br />

within policy <strong>and</strong> needs in the area.<br />

The core policies are:<br />

• The Executive Office Together:<br />

Building a United Community good<br />

relations policy, 2013, which provides<br />

the focus on outcomes;<br />

• The Executive Office Racial Equality<br />

<strong>Strategy</strong>, 2016 which has a focus on<br />

building good relations between BME<br />

communities <strong>and</strong> others;<br />

• The Race <strong>Relations</strong> Order 1997 which<br />

includes a duty on Council to promote<br />

good relations;<br />

• Section 75(2) of the Northern Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

Act, 1998, which provides a primary<br />

focus for good relations on political,<br />

religious <strong>and</strong> ethnic differences.<br />

The audit of good relations needs in the<br />

District, <strong>and</strong> Councils response to them<br />

building on its previous good relations<br />

strategy, is included as the first section<br />

of this report.<br />

The two previous Councils <strong>and</strong> their<br />

elected representatives, supporting<br />

ground-breaking good relations work<br />

over many years, demonstrated an<br />

imagination <strong>and</strong> commitment to<br />

community that made them pioneers<br />

<strong>and</strong> often exemplars of good practice.<br />

Building on that Derry City <strong>and</strong> Strabane<br />

District Council (the Council) faces a<br />

number of good relations challenges<br />

in the next years. These include:<br />

• Continuing needs associated with<br />

the amalgamation of the previous<br />

Councils <strong>and</strong> the different challenges<br />

in the areas;<br />

• Significant rural populations with<br />

a town <strong>and</strong> city that, often without<br />

meaning to, can become the focus<br />

of attention;<br />

• Shifting demographics, not just over<br />

many decades between the local<br />

political/religious denominations, but<br />

with new arrivals including refugees;<br />

• Ongoing budgetary pressures for the<br />

Council, for the public sector generally,<br />

<strong>and</strong> for the voluntary, community <strong>and</strong><br />

social enterprise sector (VCSE);<br />

• The need to sustain relationships<br />

between key players that, while<br />

strong, continue to be frayed by wider<br />

political <strong>and</strong> economic pressures.<br />

This good relations strategy, <strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong>,<br />

attempts to respond to many of those<br />

challenges within the framework of the<br />

Together: Building a United Community<br />

Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> Executive <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> the restrictions of finance inevitably<br />

placed upon it.<br />

This good relations strategy for Derry<br />

City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council seeks<br />

to build on the successes of previous<br />

strategies, <strong>and</strong> on the processes of good<br />

relations, community cohesion <strong>and</strong><br />

government policy.


Introduction<br />

In delivering its good relations strategy<br />

Council is mindful of the need to:<br />

• Break down barriers between<br />

communities;<br />

• Challenge preconceptions of how<br />

people think of “others”;<br />

• Build equality, reconciliation <strong>and</strong> an<br />

appreciation of diversity;<br />

• Develop commitment to better<br />

relationships within <strong>and</strong> between<br />

communities;<br />

• Develop commitment to better<br />

relationships with new migrant<br />

populations <strong>and</strong> ethnic communities.<br />

In working towards an even more<br />

cohesive community, Council is conscious<br />

of the need to enable new residents<br />

<strong>and</strong> existing residents to adjust to one<br />

another; <strong>and</strong> to build a vision of an<br />

integrated <strong>and</strong> cohesive community<br />

based on solid foundations where:<br />

• People from different backgrounds<br />

have similar life opportunities;<br />

• People know their rights <strong>and</strong><br />

responsibilities;<br />

• People trust one another <strong>and</strong> trust<br />

local institutions to act fairly.<br />

Within this context Derry City <strong>and</strong><br />

Strabane District Council work within the<br />

Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> Policy, Together Building<br />

a United Community (T:BUC), as the<br />

core framework for their good relations<br />

strategy. The outcomes that form the<br />

basis for this new strategy are taken from<br />

the T:BUC document.<br />

“The Together: Building a United<br />

Community <strong>Strategy</strong> outlines<br />

a vision based on equality of<br />

opportunity, the desirability of<br />

good relations <strong>and</strong> reconciliation.<br />

It provides the framework for<br />

government action in tackling<br />

sectarianism, racism <strong>and</strong> other<br />

forms of intolerance while<br />

seeking to address division, hate<br />

<strong>and</strong> separation.” First <strong>and</strong> deputy<br />

First Minister, Peter Robinson<br />

<strong>and</strong> Martin McGuinness in 2013<br />

The T:BUC strategy contains four<br />

specific themes:<br />

• Our children <strong>and</strong> young people;<br />

• Our shared community;<br />

• Our safe community, <strong>and</strong>;<br />

• Our cultural expression.<br />

These themes are core to the final<br />

Council strategy <strong>and</strong> have led to a<br />

number of outcomes identified by<br />

Council as important to the strategy<br />

given the needs in the District identified<br />

in the good relations audit.<br />

The Executive Office Racial Equality<br />

<strong>Strategy</strong> 2015-2025 promotes an<br />

intercultural future with “a vision<br />

of a society which is strengthened<br />

by its ethnic diversity, where we<br />

can live together free from racism,<br />

racial inequality <strong>and</strong> unlawful racial<br />

discrimination, where we share a<br />

common sense of belonging <strong>and</strong> where<br />

human rights <strong>and</strong> equality are enjoyed<br />

by all.”<br />

The Racial Equality <strong>Strategy</strong> has seven<br />

priority themes including combating<br />

racism, participation, social cohesion,<br />

capacity building <strong>and</strong> cultural identity.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 7<br />

Council’s good relations strategy<br />

incorporates these themes as a core<br />

part of its response to the needs of<br />

the BME <strong>and</strong> minority communities.<br />

The strategy is consistent with Council’s<br />

overall corporate plans <strong>and</strong> related<br />

programme activities including its Inclusive<br />

Strategic Growth <strong>Plan</strong> as part of its<br />

community planning process. As part of<br />

this community planning process led by<br />

Council in conjunction with partners <strong>and</strong><br />

communities a shared, long-term vision <strong>and</strong><br />

plan was adopted to improve the social,<br />

economic <strong>and</strong> environmental well-being<br />

of the City <strong>and</strong> District. It also guides how<br />

public services will work together locally to<br />

plan <strong>and</strong> deliver better services.<br />

Our Vision is of “a thriving,<br />

prosperous <strong>and</strong> sustainable City<br />

<strong>and</strong> District with equality of<br />

opportunity for all” with strong,<br />

integrated partnership between<br />

government <strong>and</strong> the voluntary,<br />

community <strong>and</strong> social enterprise<br />

(VCSE) sector.<br />

As part of that process Council has<br />

adopted a vision of “a thriving, prosperous<br />

<strong>and</strong> sustainable City <strong>and</strong> District with<br />

equality of opportunity for all” with<br />

strong, integrated partnership between<br />

government <strong>and</strong> the voluntary, community<br />

<strong>and</strong> social enterprise (VCSE) sector.<br />

The local growth plans are due to be<br />

published in <strong>2018</strong> but will focus on the<br />

overall strategic aims of creating jobs <strong>and</strong><br />

promoting prosperity; accommodating<br />

people <strong>and</strong> facilitating communities; <strong>and</strong>,<br />

enhancing the environment, creating places<br />

<strong>and</strong> improving infrastructure.<br />

The Strategic Growth <strong>Plan</strong> recognises the<br />

Council area as being widely recognised for<br />

its effective approaches to reconciliation,<br />

its commitment to peace building, good<br />

relations <strong>and</strong> diversity.<br />

A good relations officer has been<br />

appointed as part of the Peace IV<br />

programme for the development of peace<br />

<strong>and</strong> reconciliation to work with local<br />

growth partnerships. This good relations<br />

officer will work closely with Council’s<br />

good relations team of GROs.<br />

Derry City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District has<br />

received £6.1 million allocation from<br />

SEUPB under the Peace IV programme to<br />

promote peace <strong>and</strong> reconciliation. The<br />

financial allocations for all of the local<br />

authority funding awards under the Peace<br />

IV Programme are based on per capita<br />

(Census) <strong>and</strong> deprivation (NI Multiple<br />

Deprivation Measure <strong>and</strong> Trutz Haase<br />

Deprivation Index).<br />

While significant, the funding is allocated<br />

over a period until 2020 <strong>and</strong> is part of a<br />

seven-year allocation to Northern Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> the Border Counties of £270 million<br />

(or an average of just under £40 million per<br />

annum overall).<br />

As Council Chief Executive John Kelpie<br />

indicated at its launch, “Peace funding<br />

is strongly focused on reconciliation,<br />

challenging prejudice <strong>and</strong> promoting<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing of diversity <strong>and</strong><br />

good relations.”<br />

The good relations team <strong>and</strong> the Peace<br />

IV team in Council work closely together<br />

<strong>and</strong> will ensure lack of duplication<br />

<strong>and</strong> complementarity. Aspects of this<br />

complementarity are included in the


Introduction<br />

8<br />

strategy. This includes cognisance<br />

of, <strong>and</strong> complementarity with, Peace<br />

programmes such as those focusing on<br />

marginalised youth, youth participation<br />

<strong>and</strong> democracy, youth leadership,<br />

shared space in Castlederg, St Columb’s<br />

Park <strong>and</strong> the Waterside, interface<br />

investment, the bonfire programme,<br />

identity <strong>and</strong> reflections on a decade<br />

of commemoration.<br />

The new good relations strategy of<br />

Council for <strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong>, is based on<br />

consistency with Council <strong>and</strong> government<br />

policy, needs identified within the District<br />

<strong>and</strong> local communities, partnership with<br />

other sectors, <strong>and</strong> the good relations<br />

team playing their part in making<br />

the Council’s ambitious vision real,<br />

rooting actions within a sense of wellbeing<br />

<strong>and</strong> belonging, continuing to<br />

support diversity <strong>and</strong> new <strong>and</strong> minority<br />

communities, <strong>and</strong> further building<br />

positive relations.<br />

The good relations strategy <strong>and</strong><br />

action plan anticipates the continued<br />

employment of four good relations<br />

officers to manage <strong>and</strong> co-ordinate 18<br />

specific programmes in year one.<br />

This strategy <strong>and</strong> action plan adapted<br />

through to <strong>2018</strong> was ambitious <strong>and</strong><br />

successful; <strong>and</strong> the new strategy for<br />

<strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong> builds on the successes<br />

to date.<br />

This strategy <strong>and</strong> action plan recognises<br />

the need to build <strong>and</strong> innovate within<br />

existing programmes, to further challenge<br />

<strong>and</strong> progress. It recognises the need for<br />

quick wins, with major alignment to other<br />

local policies <strong>and</strong> policy from central<br />

government, <strong>and</strong> it seeks to impact on<br />

that policy.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 9<br />

The research for the audit included:<br />

• A review of good relations<br />

activities <strong>and</strong> programmes<br />

to date;<br />

• Interviews with a sample of<br />

practitioners with experience in<br />

good relations;<br />

• Meetings with Councillors <strong>and</strong><br />

Council groups <strong>and</strong> committees;<br />

• A survey of the members of the<br />

community, staff, businesses <strong>and</strong><br />

young people;<br />

• A series of meetings with<br />

groupings relevant to section 75<br />

categories;<br />

• Attendance <strong>and</strong> participation<br />

at funding workshops <strong>and</strong><br />

workshops on Council’s<br />

community plan;<br />

• A series of events <strong>and</strong> seminars<br />

relevant to critical issues;<br />

• Liaison with Council officers;<br />

• Pop-up consultations<br />

at Lisnagelvin <strong>and</strong><br />

Foyle Shopping centres,<br />

Riversdale <strong>and</strong> Derg<br />

Valley Leisure Centres;<br />

• A consensual vote undertaken by<br />

over 200 local residents about<br />

Council priorities.


What we intend to achieve<br />

What we intend to Achieve<br />

The aims, objectives <strong>and</strong> outcomes for this strategy are closely aligned with<br />

The Executive Office’s T:BUC strategy.<br />

The <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> strategy “A Sense of Belonging” for <strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong> will seek to make<br />

seminal change in relationships between people from different backgrounds.<br />

Our Vision: A District that is Prejudice Free, Diverse <strong>and</strong> Cohesive<br />

Our Mission: We will work with others to build a City <strong>and</strong> District<br />

where all people have a strong <strong>and</strong> equal sense of belonging<br />

The aims of the <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

for <strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong>, linked to T:BUC key<br />

priorities, will be:<br />

1. Increase intercultural knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />

encourage intercultural commitment<br />

from Our Children <strong>and</strong> Young People;<br />

2. Enhance Shared Space in<br />

3. Our Shared Community;<br />

4. Improve feelings of welcome <strong>and</strong><br />

security in Our Safe Community;<br />

5. Increase a sense of belonging <strong>and</strong><br />

cohesion in our diverse district<br />

through Our Cultural Expression.<br />

We will achieve these aims through<br />

a series of programmes linked to the<br />

following strategic objectives linked to<br />

T:BUC outcomes.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 11<br />

These will include:<br />

Key Priorities/Aims<br />

1. Increase intercultural knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />

encourage intercultural commitment<br />

from Our Children <strong>and</strong> Young People;<br />

Objectives/Outcomes:<br />

• Improve attitudes between young<br />

people from different backgrounds;<br />

• Increase engagement between young<br />

people from different backgrounds.<br />

4. Increase a sense of belonging <strong>and</strong><br />

cohesion in our diverse district<br />

through Our Cultural Expression<br />

Objectives/Outcomes:<br />

• Increase a sense of<br />

community belonging;<br />

• Celebrate our diversity <strong>and</strong><br />

increase recognition of its value.<br />

2. Enhance Shared Space in<br />

Our Shared Community;<br />

Objectives/Outcomes:<br />

• Increase the use of shared<br />

space <strong>and</strong> services;<br />

• Increase the amount of shared<br />

space accessible to all.<br />

Aims <strong>and</strong> Outcomes:<br />

Each of the four aims or high-level<br />

strategic targets linked to the T:BUC<br />

strategy, with associated outcomes<br />

anticipated as a result of this strategy<br />

are summarised (right):<br />

3. Improve feelings of welcome <strong>and</strong><br />

security in Our Safe Community;<br />

Objectives/Outcomes:<br />

• Enhance the community so that places<br />

<strong>and</strong> spaces are safer for all.


What we intend to achieve<br />

• More people more<br />

favourable to those from<br />

a Protestant background<br />

• More people more<br />

favourable to those from<br />

a Catholic background<br />

• More people more<br />

favourable to those from<br />

a BME background<br />

• More people will<br />

feel comfortable in<br />

shared space or nontraditional<br />

space<br />

• More people will feel<br />

their area is welcoming<br />

for all<br />

• More people will attend<br />

events more associated<br />

with another<br />

community background<br />

Our Children<br />

<strong>and</strong> Young People<br />

Our Shared<br />

Community<br />

Our Safe<br />

Community<br />

Our Cultural<br />

Expression<br />

• More people will see their<br />

or other communities <strong>and</strong><br />

spaces as welcoming<br />

• More people will feel safe going<br />

to events or to venues that<br />

they would not normally attend<br />

• Fewer people will feel<br />

intimidated by murals, flags<br />

or bonfires<br />

• More people will feel<br />

a sense of belonging to<br />

their neighbourhoods<br />

• More people will feel a<br />

sense of influence<br />

• More people will<br />

feel their culture is<br />

respected <strong>and</strong> adds to<br />

the richness of diversity<br />

All programmes supported by Council’s good relations team <strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong> will relate to<br />

these aims <strong>and</strong> outcomes.<br />

Projects funded will be asked to demonstrate how their activity will – <strong>and</strong> afterwards<br />

has – contributed to the attitudinal change outlined in the outcomes.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 13<br />

The Audit<br />

The audit took place between January<br />

<strong>and</strong> April <strong>2018</strong> with events in every<br />

District Electoral Area <strong>and</strong> major town.<br />

Overall, more than 1,000 people from the<br />

Council area were engaged in a series<br />

of activities including open meetings,<br />

surveys, pop-up consultations at<br />

shopping centres <strong>and</strong> interviews.<br />

There were four separate surveys carried<br />

out for the audit including:<br />

• A survey of all staff working for Derry<br />

City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council;<br />

• A survey of the voluntary, community<br />

<strong>and</strong> social enterprise (VCSE) sector;<br />

• A survey of businesses;<br />

• A survey of young people.<br />

The consensual vote was taken during<br />

pop-up consultations in shopping centres<br />

<strong>and</strong> leisure centres in the Council area<br />

including a day in the Foyleside Shopping<br />

Centre, a day in Lisnagelvin Shopping<br />

Centre, a session in Riversdale Leisure<br />

Centre, Strabane, <strong>and</strong> in Derg Valley<br />

Leisure Centre, Castlederg. During these<br />

pop-up consultations discussions were<br />

held with residents using the facilities.<br />

Over 200 people participated in a<br />

consensual ballot on priorities for the<br />

new strategy.<br />

Overall close to 1,000 residents took<br />

part in the consultation process.<br />

Cross cutting the themes however, are<br />

the major challenges <strong>and</strong> needs identified<br />

by the community.<br />

Demographics<br />

In the Council area as a whole in June<br />

2016 the population was estimated at<br />

150,142. 1 There was a slight out-migration<br />

(net 579 fewer), only one of four Council<br />

areas with a negative out-migration in<br />

the last year – Belfast, Causeway Coast<br />

<strong>and</strong> Glens <strong>and</strong> Antrim/Newtownabbey<br />

Borough Council.<br />

Nearly 22% of the District were aged 15<br />

years or under (32,806 people) compared<br />

to 16.2% of the overall Northern Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

population; while 14% were aged 65 years<br />

<strong>and</strong> older (21,505).<br />

Nearly two thirds of people (65%) in<br />

the District are from a Catholic religious<br />

background while approximately a<br />

quarter (23%) is from one of the main<br />

Protestant church backgrounds.<br />

1<br />

NINIS population estimates June 2016


The Audit<br />

Religion 2014 DCSDC<br />

Catholic Presbyterian<br />

Church of<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

Methodist<br />

Other<br />

Protestant<br />

Other<br />

Religion<br />

No<br />

Religion<br />

Not<br />

Stated<br />

65% 11% 9% 1% 2% 1% 4% 7%<br />

BME Communities<br />

Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> has been transformed in<br />

recent years. The number of people living<br />

in Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> born outside the<br />

UK or Irel<strong>and</strong> has trebled from just over<br />

27,000 in 2001 to 81,000 in 2011. More<br />

than 50,000 people in Northern Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

speak a language other than English or<br />

Irish as their first language.<br />

There are over 90 languages used in<br />

Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> as a whole. 2<br />

A study by Oxford Economics in 2009<br />

carried out by the Department for<br />

Education <strong>and</strong> Learning estimated<br />

that migration to Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> had<br />

contributed 40,000 jobs <strong>and</strong> £1.2 billion<br />

gross value added to the local economy. 3<br />

In addition to the main religious/political<br />

breakdown of the Council area, there<br />

is a sizeable BME population with an<br />

active BME community presence <strong>and</strong><br />

contribution. Languages in the Council<br />

area most spoken after English include,<br />

in order of use as a first language, Polish,<br />

Malayan, Chinese, Lithuanian, Filipino,<br />

Russian, Portuguese, Slovak <strong>and</strong> Latvian.<br />

Overall, 1.39% of the Council area<br />

population is from a BME background<br />

with approximately 2,200 people. 4<br />

According to the health <strong>and</strong> Social Care<br />

Business Support Organisation the top<br />

three country of origin for inflow to the<br />

Council area in 2016 were Irel<strong>and</strong>, Syria<br />

<strong>and</strong> Pol<strong>and</strong>. 5<br />

There are Traveller accommodation<br />

sites in the Council area mainly located<br />

at Daisyfield in Derry/Londonderry<br />

(sometimes vacant) <strong>and</strong> Ballyarnet on<br />

the outskirts of the city. The 2011 Census<br />

suggests there were 1,700 Travellers in<br />

Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> although the All Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

Traveller Health Study estimated 2,500<br />

in Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> with the highest<br />

concentration in Belfast. 6<br />

The NIHE Traveller Accommodation<br />

Needs assessment suggests 10% of<br />

Traveller households in Northern Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

are from Derry/Strabane equating to<br />

possibly 170-250 people. 7 Just 20% of<br />

Travellers report as regularly travelling.<br />

2<br />

NINIS demographics 2011 Census<br />

3<br />

Oxford Economics 2009, from the TEO Racial Equality <strong>Strategy</strong> 2015, p13<br />

4<br />

NINIS 2011 census<br />

5<br />

Health <strong>and</strong> Social Care Business Services Organisation, August 2017<br />

6<br />

Belfast Health <strong>and</strong> Social Care Trust, Traveller Health <strong>and</strong> Wellbeing, 2011<br />

7<br />

NIHE Traveller Accommodation Needs, 2014


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 15<br />

Political Backdrop<br />

The Council elections in 2014 returned Councillors with a Nationalist/Republican seat<br />

return of 65% <strong>and</strong> a Unionist seat return of 25%.<br />

Council Election 2014<br />

Sinn Fein SDLP DUP UUP Independent<br />

16 10 8 2 4<br />

40% of seats 25%of seats 20% of seats 5% of seats 10%of seats<br />

Since the local election there have been<br />

three changes of party affiliation to<br />

become Independent Councillors from<br />

the SDLP <strong>and</strong> the DUP.<br />

Key Events of the Past<br />

The Council area has a reputation for<br />

finding solutions to some of the most<br />

sensitive issues, primarily having started<br />

a process of dialogue around parades<br />

that acted as a stimulus for parading<br />

organisations, <strong>and</strong> residents in<br />

other areas.<br />

However, the Council area still lives<br />

with community relations issues that<br />

arise from dates in the past, <strong>and</strong> their<br />

consequences for local people. Many of<br />

key events associated with the Council<br />

area have significant anniversaries during<br />

the period of this strategy. Council will<br />

seek to use these anniversaries to begin<br />

serious <strong>and</strong> sustained reflection on the<br />

meaning of the events, impact on all<br />

communities in the Council area, <strong>and</strong><br />

how people may come to terms with<br />

the past going forward constructively<br />

<strong>and</strong> inclusively.<br />

These dates include, for example, the<br />

50th anniversary of civil rights marches,<br />

communal violence <strong>and</strong> Bloody Sunday,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the 100th anniversary of partition<br />

<strong>and</strong> the establishment of the Northern<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong> state. All of these activities<br />

had major consequences for people<br />

in the Council area; there are differing<br />

perspectives that speak in to the space<br />

of community relations in <strong>2018</strong>, as<br />

evidenced by the launch of the Pat<br />

Finucane Centre commissioned report on<br />

PUL Migration from the Cityside <strong>and</strong> the<br />

reaction to its launch. 8<br />

8<br />

Hansen <strong>and</strong> McLaughlin “Protestant Migration from the West Bank of Derry/Londonderry 1969-1980”, <strong>2018</strong>


The Audit<br />

Interfaces<br />

The Council area has a number of areas<br />

where there are formal or informal<br />

interfaces <strong>and</strong> areas with continued<br />

interface barriers. These include, in the<br />

urban Derry/Londonderry interfaces at<br />

Fountain/Bogside, Tullyally/Currynierin<br />

<strong>and</strong> Gobnascale/Irish Street.<br />

In Castlederg there are clear<br />

demarcations within the town itself. More<br />

rural areas <strong>and</strong> villages also demonstrate<br />

separate living patterns, <strong>and</strong> while not<br />

recognised formally as interface areas,<br />

patterns of living are similar.<br />

The interface areas, whether formal or<br />

informal, in rural or urban areas, are often<br />

those areas demonstrating significant<br />

socio-economic stress. Some are part of<br />

the Urban Villages programme <strong>and</strong> the<br />

International Fund for Irel<strong>and</strong> Peace<br />

Walls programme.<br />

Rurality<br />

The Council area consists of two principal<br />

urban areas – Derry/Londonderry <strong>and</strong><br />

Strabane – urban areas that were a<br />

primary focus for the previous Councils.<br />

There are a number of significant towns<br />

<strong>and</strong> villages in the Council area <strong>and</strong> there<br />

needs to be a major rural thrust to the<br />

programmes <strong>and</strong> strategy as a whole.<br />

The need for capacity building, inclusion<br />

<strong>and</strong> participation from people <strong>and</strong><br />

organisations in rural areas has been a<br />

priority for the Council for many years,<br />

<strong>and</strong> continues to be in this strategy<br />

reflected in the balance of funding,<br />

distribution of project activity <strong>and</strong> the<br />

nature of the identified programmes.<br />

Comparisons on Key Economic<br />

Indicators<br />

Derry City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council<br />

ranks 11th out of the 11 Councils on a<br />

range of 11 key socio-economic indicators<br />

according to research carried out by The<br />

Detail <strong>and</strong> reported in the fourth Peace<br />

Monitoring Report.<br />

The Council area has particular low<br />

rankings for educational achievement,<br />

life expectancy, housing stress, pupils<br />

entitled to free school meals, claimant<br />

count, median earnings <strong>and</strong> rates paid.<br />

These quality of life indicators play in<br />

to the challenges in building a more<br />

cohesive community.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 17<br />

Ranking of Derry City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District per Key Indicators<br />

Issue Rank Total Lowest Highest<br />

Estimated<br />

Council debt<br />

per capita<br />

7th £584.78 £241.11 – Mid Ulster<br />

£769.38 – Causeway<br />

Coast <strong>and</strong> Glens<br />

Estimated<br />

Council assets<br />

per capita<br />

5th £1,309.31 £1,743.41 – Belfast £805.86 – Mid Ulster<br />

Rates on<br />

£150k home<br />

11th £1,256<br />

£1,015 - Lisburn<br />

Castlereagh<br />

DCSDC<br />

Claimant<br />

count (% of<br />

pop)<br />

11th 8<br />

2.7 – Lisburn<br />

Castlereagh<br />

DCSDC<br />

Median<br />

earnings<br />

11th £16,580<br />

£20,246 – Lisburn<br />

Castlereagh<br />

DCSDC<br />

Educational<br />

attainment %<br />

achieving 5+<br />

GCSEs<br />

9th 61.7<br />

71.8 – Fermanagh<br />

Omagh<br />

54 – Antrim<br />

Newtownabbey<br />

Pupils entitled<br />

to free school<br />

meals (%)<br />

11th 28.7<br />

12.9 – Ards North<br />

Down<br />

DCSDC<br />

Life<br />

expectancy<br />

men (years)<br />

10th 76.73<br />

78.52 – Lisburn<br />

Castlereagh<br />

74.71 – Belfast<br />

Life<br />

expectancy<br />

women<br />

(years)<br />

10th 80.76<br />

83.01 – Causeway<br />

Coast <strong>and</strong> Glens<br />

79.97 – Belfast<br />

Housing<br />

stress (% of<br />

pop)<br />

10th 1.71<br />

0.38 – Fermanagh<br />

Omagh<br />

1.78 – Belfast<br />

Houses<br />

empty (%)<br />

4th 2.32<br />

1.55 – Antrim<br />

Newtownabbey<br />

6 – Fermanagh<br />

Omagh


The Audit<br />

The strategy puts a particular focus on<br />

ensuring good relations activities <strong>and</strong><br />

funding is allocated across the district<br />

including in rural areas, <strong>and</strong> that all<br />

schools, for example, are involved in<br />

key activities.<br />

Interculturalism <strong>and</strong> Interdependence<br />

In an increasingly diverse region,<br />

interdependence <strong>and</strong> interculturalism are<br />

two important concepts that are also a<br />

core part of this strategy.<br />

Interdependence recognises that there<br />

are different interests or identities<br />

but they all have obligations <strong>and</strong><br />

commitments to others. All people in the<br />

Council area are inter-connected whether<br />

it is people from different political or<br />

religious backgrounds, different ethnicity,<br />

coming from different geographical parts<br />

of the District, or by different age, gender<br />

or other denominator. Derry City <strong>and</strong><br />

Strabane District is at once cohesive<br />

<strong>and</strong> diverse.<br />

Interculturalism recognises <strong>and</strong> values<br />

difference. Indeed it encourages<br />

difference but seeks to engender a strong<br />

sense of common belonging to the area,<br />

the institutions <strong>and</strong> to other people from<br />

the area. 9<br />

Survey of Voluntary, Community<br />

<strong>and</strong> Social Enterprise Sector<br />

A survey of the voluntary, community<br />

<strong>and</strong> social enterprise sector was carried<br />

out using Survey Monkey, e-mails <strong>and</strong><br />

participation with hard copies at<br />

various events.<br />

A total of 158 people participated in this<br />

an aspect of the overall surveys (surveys<br />

<strong>and</strong> consensual balloting engaged 630<br />

people overall).<br />

Overall 96% of respondents within the<br />

VCSE rated good relations work as highly<br />

or very important including people from<br />

all community backgrounds.<br />

However, there are significant differences<br />

of opinion about which issues are<br />

considered very important, as evidenced<br />

in the table (page 18), especially relating<br />

to issues such as bonfires, flags <strong>and</strong><br />

emblems, policing, cross council/border<br />

work <strong>and</strong> involving minority communities.<br />

9<br />

Youthlink NI Reach Out to Enrich Within, contribution to intercultural <strong>and</strong> inclusive youth work, 2016


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 19<br />

The table below highlights priorities overall, <strong>and</strong> cross-tabulated for people from<br />

a Protestant <strong>and</strong> Catholic religious background.


The Audit<br />

The big six issues considered very<br />

important overall are: involving young<br />

people (88%), funding (87%), including<br />

minority communities (84%), challenging<br />

racism (83%), positive public comment<br />

by Councillors (82%), <strong>and</strong> encouraging<br />

more cross community contact (81%).<br />

The VCSE were also asked to identify<br />

barriers to them being able to carry out<br />

further or better good relations work.<br />

The big six barriers to their good<br />

relations work they identified were: lack<br />

of funding, gatekeepers <strong>and</strong> blockers,<br />

lack of support from public agencies,<br />

political barriers, lack of interest within<br />

communities, <strong>and</strong> lack of staff<br />

or volunteers.<br />

The table below highlights barriers to<br />

participation in good relations work<br />

overall <strong>and</strong> cross-tabulated by main<br />

religious background.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 21<br />

Overall local funding is a major priority<br />

<strong>and</strong> this will continue to be a core feature<br />

in the new strategy.<br />

There were some clear differences<br />

between people from a Catholic <strong>and</strong><br />

Protestant background in identifying<br />

priorities <strong>and</strong> in identifying barriers.<br />

Stimulating further interest will be a<br />

priority within the new strategy,<br />

while challenging gate-keeping, for<br />

example, continues to be a priority across<br />

the community.<br />

Almost all those replying were aware<br />

of the GR team (87%) <strong>and</strong> over three<br />

quarters believed they were doing an<br />

excellent or good job (76%).<br />

Indeed, this is a consistent theme<br />

across both quantitative <strong>and</strong> qualitative<br />

feedback especially when there was<br />

awareness of, <strong>and</strong> involvement with, the<br />

good relations team.<br />

While 76% were extremely positive about<br />

the work of the <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> Officers<br />

<strong>and</strong> of Council’s good relations work,<br />

just 10% of those responding in the VCSE<br />

survey thought the GRO team were<br />

doing a poor job.<br />

The positive perspective of the<br />

commitment <strong>and</strong> support provided<br />

by the GRO team was a constant<br />

theme throughout the quantitative <strong>and</strong><br />

qualitative feedback with interviews<br />

<strong>and</strong> workshop discussions.


The Audit<br />

SURVEY OF YOUTH<br />

Overall 88 young people completed<br />

surveys at a variety of events throughout<br />

the Council area. Young people<br />

completing the survey thought good<br />

relations was a major priority for work in<br />

the Council area with 84% suggesting it<br />

was highly or very important.<br />

However, only around half (51%) were<br />

aware that the Council had a good<br />

relations team, although 43% of those<br />

replying had attended a good relations<br />

activity of some sort. Raising awareness<br />

of the good relations team within the<br />

overall work of the Council – <strong>and</strong> of those<br />

youth-focused projects supported by the<br />

Council – will be incorporated in to the<br />

marketing of initiatives.<br />

The young people believed there were<br />

seven priorities for good relations in<br />

the Council area that stood out clearly<br />

compared to other priorities provided.<br />

These included:<br />

• Challenging racism;<br />

• Challenging sectarianism;<br />

• Involving young people more;<br />

• Ending segregation.<br />

Challenging racism<br />

Challenging sectarianism<br />

Involving young people<br />

Ending sectarianism<br />

Challenging homophobia<br />

Victims <strong>and</strong> survivors<br />

Behaviour <strong>and</strong> councillors<br />

Community policing<br />

Minority alienation<br />

Local funding<br />

Underst<strong>and</strong>ing history<br />

Parades<br />

Flags <strong>and</strong> emblems<br />

Paramilitaries<br />

Ex combatants<br />

Bonfires<br />

Single identity<br />

75%<br />

70%<br />

69%<br />

68%<br />

67%<br />

63%<br />

60%<br />

59%<br />

53%<br />

48%<br />

47%<br />

43%<br />

42%<br />

40%<br />

38%<br />

87%<br />

84%


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 23<br />

More than two thirds of young people<br />

believed seven of these priority<br />

areas were very important especially<br />

challenging sectarianism, challenging<br />

racism <strong>and</strong> involving young people; over<br />

75% believing them very important.<br />

A further four priorities were rated very<br />

important by over half; <strong>and</strong> six more<br />

scored less than 50%. That does not<br />

mean these issues are not considered a<br />

core part of good relations work. Indeed<br />

some of those issues have been high<br />

priorities in years past <strong>and</strong> need further<br />

work to ensure the progress that has<br />

been made is sustained.<br />

A contentious issue such as bonfire<br />

management <strong>and</strong> alternatives, for<br />

example, is recognised by Council <strong>and</strong><br />

the Peace IV programme as sufficiently<br />

important to dedicate a programme to it.<br />

Young people who participated in the<br />

survey were also asked to identify some<br />

ideas for involving them further in good<br />

relations work; <strong>and</strong> to identify those<br />

issues that might stop those attending<br />

particular Council facilities or events. The<br />

ideas mentioned by three or more young<br />

people included more cross community<br />

events, festivals <strong>and</strong><br />

dialogue opportunities.


The Audit<br />

While 44% of young people<br />

identified a Council facility that<br />

they believed inaccessible none<br />

were specifically mentioned by<br />

name. The young people generally<br />

expressed an assumption that<br />

people from the other side of the<br />

community would not visit facilities<br />

due to their location in real or<br />

perceived single identity areas.<br />

The three particular barriers<br />

mentioned by three or more young<br />

people included: intimidation or<br />

bullying, social pressure <strong>and</strong> lack<br />

of motivation to travel.<br />

The young people again identified<br />

sectarianism, <strong>and</strong> the failure to<br />

tackle it, as a pressing need in<br />

the Council area; but three or<br />

more also identified lack of cross<br />

community contact <strong>and</strong> local<br />

policing as important good<br />

relations needs.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong><br />

25<br />

Consensual Residents Ballot<br />

The audit engaged residents directly in<br />

identifying strategic priorities for the<br />

Council area. This included a series of<br />

outreach sessions, pop-up consultations<br />

at shopping centres <strong>and</strong> leisure facilities.<br />

Pop-up consultation days were held at:<br />

• Lisnagelvin Shopping Centre;<br />

• Foyleside Shopping Centre;<br />

• Riversdale Leisure Centre, Strabane;<br />

• Derg Valley Leisure Centre, Castlederg.<br />

Residents were engaged in conversations<br />

about priorities <strong>and</strong> needs, <strong>and</strong> these<br />

consultation results are included as part<br />

of the consultation feedback.<br />

However, for the first time in Northern<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong>, a consensual vote was used to<br />

determine resident priorities for the new<br />

strategy. The consensual process used a<br />

modified Borda count to both seek ballot<br />

returns <strong>and</strong> count the votes using the<br />

modified Borda process.<br />

As far as we are aware this is one of<br />

the few times in the world a consensual<br />

vote has been used by a public body to<br />

identify strategic priorities.<br />

The result of the vote by 235 residents<br />

who agreed to cast a ballot during the<br />

pop-up consultations identified four<br />

strategic priorities with a high degree of<br />

consensus, a further two with reasonable<br />

consensus <strong>and</strong> four that had less<br />

widespread consensus.<br />

We have defined high degrees of<br />

consensus as those with over 60%<br />

consensus, reasonable levels<br />

of consensus as 50% or more,<br />

<strong>and</strong> under 50% as having less<br />

widespread consensus.


The Audit<br />

High Consensus<br />

The four priorities with high levels of consensus were:<br />

Rank Strategic Priority % Consensus<br />

1 Involve more young people across the community 85%<br />

2 Provide more funding for local work 71%<br />

3 Support more cross community contact 71%<br />

4 Support more anti-sectarian work 69%<br />

Reasonable Consensus<br />

The two priorities with reasonable levels of consensus were:<br />

Rank Strategic Priority % Consensus<br />

5 Support work with victims <strong>and</strong> survivors 58%<br />

6 Support more anti-racism work 56%<br />

Less Widespread Consensus<br />

The four priorities with less widespread levels of consensus were::<br />

Rank Strategic Priority % Consensus<br />

7 Help to include minority populations more 48%<br />

8 Encourage more community policing 46%<br />

9<br />

10<br />

Encourage more positive statements from Council<br />

<strong>and</strong> Councillors<br />

Support more work with communities on issues<br />

such as flags <strong>and</strong> emblems<br />

37%<br />

32%<br />

Strategic priorities identified through the consensual balloting of residents therefore<br />

were involving young people, funding local work <strong>and</strong> undertaking cross community<br />

work to break down sectarianism.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 27<br />

INTERVIEWS, WORKSHOPS<br />

AND QUALITATIVE FEEDBACK<br />

The issues raised during interviews <strong>and</strong><br />

attending workshops are summarised<br />

by theme, consistent with the strategic<br />

themes identified in the T:BUC strategy<br />

which the Council works to as the<br />

framework for its own strategy.<br />

These themes are:<br />

Our children <strong>and</strong> young people;<br />

Our shared community;<br />

Our safe community, <strong>and</strong>;<br />

Our cultural expression.<br />

Feedback provided below is neither the<br />

views of the report authors, conclusions<br />

from the report nor the views of the<br />

Council. Rather they are a transparent<br />

reflection of views provided from<br />

interviews <strong>and</strong> interventions during<br />

the strategy audit. Points are included<br />

in this strategy document when raised<br />

consistently by three or more participants<br />

during the consultation.<br />

Our Children <strong>and</strong> Young People<br />

Consultation feedback included:<br />

• More consultation should take place<br />

with young people themselves as a<br />

key group stakeholder;<br />

• Schools were an important access<br />

point <strong>and</strong> partner along with formal<br />

<strong>and</strong> informal youth providers;<br />

• young people were often<br />

misunderstood <strong>and</strong> stereotyped as<br />

instigators of anti-social or<br />

sectarian behaviour;<br />

• Young people are more engaged in<br />

the politics of the area than are given<br />

credit for, although the definition of<br />

politics may be broader than<br />

party politics;<br />

• Young people should be a priority<br />

within the strategy given the need to<br />

positively influence a new generation;<br />

• Diversionary work was still needed<br />

especially in particular locations<br />

that had been the focus for tension<br />

between young people from different<br />

community backgrounds. Council may<br />

wish to provide a particular focus on<br />

those areas in the city <strong>and</strong> in other<br />

parts of the Council area;<br />

• Young people underst<strong>and</strong>ing the<br />

impact of racism <strong>and</strong> sectarianism was<br />

an important learning area for them,<br />

<strong>and</strong> for them to communicate to their<br />

peers.


The Audit<br />

Our Shared Community<br />

Consultation feedback included:<br />

• Council should further recognise<br />

minority community perceptions<br />

of lack of belonging including from<br />

within the PUL community;<br />

• Segregation was still a major factor<br />

about how people in the district<br />

lived their lives, with the need to<br />

encourage cross community contact<br />

<strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing, <strong>and</strong> to deal with<br />

the consequences of segregated living<br />

<strong>and</strong> schooling as constant<br />

feedback themes;<br />

• While the award of such a sizeable<br />

small grants programme was<br />

welcomed, there was concern that it<br />

did not allow for cross Council area<br />

applications. This included feedback<br />

from those who thought that the<br />

current process disadvantaged<br />

the BME communities that were<br />

spread out across the Council area,<br />

<strong>and</strong> hindered significant strategic<br />

applications from organisations<br />

wishing to work across the Council<br />

area rather than a specific<br />

electoral area.<br />

• Some decisions by Council, <strong>and</strong><br />

subsequent public comment that<br />

gained media traction were raised<br />

as an obstacle to cross community<br />

confidence in the Council <strong>and</strong><br />

Council’s commitment to a<br />

shared society.<br />

• Anniversaries played an important<br />

part in all narratives <strong>and</strong> many<br />

important anniversaries were on<br />

the horizon that may be difficult for<br />

people in the Council area including<br />

50 years since civil rights marches <strong>and</strong><br />

Bloody Sunday, <strong>and</strong> 100 years since<br />

partition. Council may wish to explore<br />

its approach to the anniversaries to<br />

occupy space that may otherwise be<br />

occupied by others.<br />

• Travellers <strong>and</strong> the Traveller community<br />

generally were often misunderstood<br />

<strong>and</strong> had higher levels of discrimination<br />

<strong>and</strong> abuse directed at them than any<br />

other minority community;<br />

• Council should be mindful of its<br />

role in supporting structured race<br />

relations programmes to improve<br />

relations between BME <strong>and</strong> Traveller<br />

communities <strong>and</strong> the general<br />

population. This should include the<br />

education of staff <strong>and</strong> Councillors<br />

(including those involved in planning<br />

<strong>and</strong> licensing) as well as programmes<br />

more generally. 10<br />

10<br />

NIHRC Travellers’ Accommodation in Northern Irel<strong>and</strong>, 2017


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 29<br />

Our Safe Community<br />

Consultation feedback included:<br />

• There is ongoing need to promote<br />

community policing especially in<br />

those communities traditionally<br />

sceptical <strong>and</strong> with younger people.<br />

• Bonfire management <strong>and</strong> the<br />

management of flags <strong>and</strong> emblems<br />

were raised by many consultees but,<br />

it seems, with less concern than in<br />

the past.<br />

Our Cultural Expression<br />

• The display of flags <strong>and</strong> emblems<br />

was a factor but perhaps less so<br />

than in previous years, <strong>and</strong> confined<br />

to particular areas.<br />

• Some feedback suggested some areas<br />

were not considered shared including<br />

in Derry/Londonderry <strong>and</strong> Strabane.<br />

• Cultural celebrations were still<br />

problematic from one side of the<br />

community toward another, although<br />

potentially less so than in previous years.<br />

Consultation feedback included:<br />

• The Traveller community was<br />

identified by many as one grouping<br />

that was most misunderstood <strong>and</strong><br />

disrespected, with various studies<br />

on an isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Northern Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

wide basis showing significant<br />

mental health, health, educational<br />

<strong>and</strong> inclusion needs; while the<br />

attitudinal surveys carried out as<br />

part of this audit demonstrated that<br />

Travellers were perceived as the most<br />

discriminated against category. 11<br />

• The inclusion of BME communities<br />

was identified as a continuing priority<br />

for the Council area including the<br />

approach to refugees <strong>and</strong> newcomers.<br />

• The PUL community also believed<br />

that there was a need for enhanced<br />

sense of belonging in the District <strong>and</strong><br />

highlighted some decisions by Council<br />

<strong>and</strong> attitudes to cultural expression<br />

as reasons why the PUL community<br />

could feel isolated at times.<br />

• A need to continue to make Irish<br />

language available as a means of<br />

cultural expression but to provide<br />

opportunity for members of the<br />

PUL community to be involved both<br />

through geographic location <strong>and</strong> with<br />

sessions in an inter-active <strong>and</strong> lowlevel<br />

nature.<br />

• Bonfires continue to require focus<br />

though not as significant as general<br />

cross-community <strong>and</strong> relationship<br />

building work.<br />

• Language for BME community<br />

members was regarded as still a<br />

significant barrier to their integration.<br />

11<br />

Appendices <strong>and</strong> The All Irel<strong>and</strong> Traveller Health Study (UCD, 2010)


The Audit<br />

Comparing attitudes in Derry City <strong>and</strong><br />

Strabane District Council to other Councils<br />

<strong>and</strong> to Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> as a whole,<br />

the Council area demonstrates<br />

a more inclusive attitude to<br />

BME communities.<br />

Most of the survey questions in the 2017<br />

NI Life <strong>and</strong> Times survey showed residents<br />

in the Council area were more<br />

amenable to BME communities than other<br />

Council areas. 12<br />

Question DCSC Next Highest Lowest<br />

NI<br />

Average<br />

Willingly accept<br />

BME as resident<br />

of NI<br />

91%<br />

Newry, Mourne<br />

& Down DC 94%<br />

Mid Ulster DC 81% 89%<br />

Willingly accept<br />

BME as resident in<br />

my local area<br />

89%<br />

Newry, Mourne<br />

& Down DC 88%<br />

Fermanagh <strong>and</strong><br />

Omagh DC, Mid<br />

East Antrim BC<br />

<strong>and</strong> Mid Ulster<br />

DC all 74%<br />

81%<br />

Willingly accept<br />

Eastern European<br />

as resident NI<br />

89%<br />

Armagh,<br />

Banbridge <strong>and</strong><br />

Craigavon BC 87%<br />

Mid East Antrim<br />

BC 72%<br />

83%<br />

Willingly accept<br />

Eastern European<br />

as resident in my<br />

local area<br />

85%<br />

Causeway Coast<br />

<strong>and</strong> Glens BC 80%<br />

Antrim<br />

Newtownabbey<br />

BC 69%<br />

75%<br />

Willingly accept<br />

Muslims as<br />

resident<br />

of NI<br />

79%<br />

Ards <strong>and</strong> North<br />

Down BC 75%<br />

Fermanagh<br />

Omagh DC 51%<br />

68%<br />

Willingly accept<br />

Muslims as<br />

resident<br />

in my local area<br />

78%<br />

Ards <strong>and</strong> North<br />

Down BC 70%<br />

Fermanagh<br />

Omagh DC 38%<br />

61%


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 31<br />

While 75% of people in Derry City <strong>and</strong><br />

Strabane District Council area agreed/<br />

strongly agreed that the culture <strong>and</strong><br />

traditions of people from different<br />

minority ethnic groups added to the<br />

richness <strong>and</strong> diversity of Northern<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong>, the average in Northern Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

was 61%, but as low as 48% in Newry,<br />

Mourne <strong>and</strong> Down Council.<br />

Therefore, while Derry City <strong>and</strong> Strabane<br />

District Council area still has some way to<br />

go, the statistics about BME inclusion are<br />

encouraging <strong>and</strong>, depending on the issue,<br />

better than most or all other Council areas.<br />

In Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> as a whole, indicators<br />

also suggest there is some way to go.<br />

These include:<br />

• According to a survey of BME school<br />

pupils by the Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> Council<br />

for Ethnic Minorities (NICEM) in<br />

2015/16 75% of BME pupils have<br />

experienced derogatory name calling<br />

<strong>and</strong> 25% feel excluded from social<br />

activities, while 42% of BME 16-year<br />

olds said they had been a victim<br />

of racist bullying or harassment<br />

at school; 13<br />

• Racist crime nearly doubled between<br />

2011 <strong>and</strong> 2016, from 458 crimes with<br />

a racist motivation to 853;<br />

• Homophobic crime nearly doubled<br />

between 2011 <strong>and</strong> 2016 from 120<br />

crimes with a hate motivation to 210;<br />

• By 2015 white people were still the<br />

victim of most racist crime (52%) with<br />

15% of victims Asian, 14% of victims<br />

black, <strong>and</strong> the background of 10%<br />

of victims missing or unknown; the<br />

remaining 8% were mixed or other<br />

background;<br />

• Around 90% of Travellers report<br />

discriminatory behaviour <strong>and</strong> 40%<br />

of Travellers believe life has got<br />

worse in the last 20 years, according<br />

to a major survey in Irel<strong>and</strong> in 2017,<br />

although there had been a major<br />

rise in Travellers completing Junior<br />

certificates from 9% in the 1990s to<br />

40% in 2017; 14<br />

• Racist hate crime tends to be either<br />

criminal damage (47%) or violence<br />

against the person (45%);<br />

• While the average outcome rate for<br />

all hate crime is 29% it drops to 26%<br />

for homophobic crimes, 19% for racist<br />

crimes <strong>and</strong> 15% for sectarian crime. 15<br />

In addition, the 2017 Life <strong>and</strong> Times<br />

Survey shows that attitudes to Travellers<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Muslim community are<br />

particularly stark.<br />

The survey asked if people would be<br />

prepared to live with people as local<br />

residents <strong>and</strong> with people as a relative by<br />

marriage, amongst other indicators.<br />

13<br />

TEO Racial Equality <strong>Strategy</strong>, 2015, p29<br />

14<br />

Behaviour <strong>and</strong> Attitudes Traveller Survey, published October 2017<br />

15<br />

Community <strong>Relations</strong> Council, Peace Monitor Report 2016, pp29-31


The Audit<br />

Results Included:<br />

Minority Group<br />

Prepared to live with as a<br />

resident in local community<br />

Prepared to live with as<br />

a relative by marriage<br />

Eastern European 84% 61%<br />

Muslim 71% 52%<br />

Traveller 62% 56%<br />

16<br />

The degree of prejudice is particularly<br />

severe for people from a Muslim background<br />

<strong>and</strong> Traveller background.<br />

In its “Out of Sight Out of Mind; Traveller<br />

Accommodation in Northern Irel<strong>and</strong>”,<br />

the Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> Human Rights Commission<br />

identified 13 systemic concerns<br />

about how Travellers are dealt with by<br />

public authorities, citing evidence of<br />

discriminatory behaviours <strong>and</strong> attitudes<br />

by those within public authorities <strong>and</strong> the<br />

settled community. 17<br />

Other<br />

Internal<br />

A total of 156 people participated<br />

in the staff survey (surveys <strong>and</strong><br />

consensual balloting engaged 630<br />

people overall). There was a spread<br />

of responses reflective of the gender,<br />

community background <strong>and</strong> age<br />

profile of Council staff.<br />

16<br />

NI life <strong>and</strong> Times Survey 2017, published June <strong>2018</strong><br />

17<br />

NI Human Rights Commission “Out of Sight, Out of Mind:<br />

Traveller Accommodation in Northern Irel<strong>and</strong>”, published March <strong>2018</strong>


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 33<br />

Some of the key statistics from the staff survey include:<br />

There is high awareness within the Council<br />

staff of the good relations programme<br />

<strong>and</strong> of the good relations team. Most<br />

people also believe the good relations<br />

team does an excellent or good job.<br />

Most people believe the Council<br />

corporately does good relations well<br />

but more people are negative rather<br />

than positive about elected member<br />

contribution to good relations.<br />

The good relations team as it delivers<br />

the good relations programme will need<br />

to reflect on how it targets the work to<br />

those groups <strong>and</strong> communities, rural<br />

<strong>and</strong> urban areas that demonstrate less<br />

engagement <strong>and</strong> require most support.<br />

Other feedback relevant to the Council<br />

internally included:


The Audit<br />

• The Peace Programme should have<br />

management <strong>and</strong> delivery link with the<br />

Council’s good relations programme.<br />

• Council should continue to explore the<br />

need to develop itself as a workplace<br />

openly welcoming diversity <strong>and</strong><br />

people from different religious <strong>and</strong><br />

political backgrounds.<br />

• Council should continue to explore<br />

how it promotes good relations with<br />

staff, users of Council services <strong>and</strong><br />

the impact of its policies, according<br />

to guidelines issues by the Equality<br />

Commission <strong>and</strong> others.<br />

Many consultees reinforced the need<br />

for Councillors to take care with<br />

public comment <strong>and</strong> focus on civic<br />

responsibilities for all the community.<br />

• <strong>Good</strong> relations was a continuing need<br />

for staff training <strong>and</strong> induction, with<br />

a need for raising awareness within<br />

Council of opportunities that should<br />

include experiential learning beyond<br />

information sessions <strong>and</strong> training.<br />

Conclusions<br />

Therefore, taking in to account the<br />

various elements of the consultation<br />

critical issues include:<br />

• The core work of the good relations team<br />

is regarded very positively as is the good<br />

relations team itself;<br />

• The current strategy <strong>and</strong> programmes<br />

are meeting the core needs identified <strong>and</strong><br />

are consistent with the themes of T:BUC<br />

<strong>and</strong> critical criteria for making the Council<br />

area an even more cohesive community;<br />

• There is widespread significant awareness<br />

of the good relations team <strong>and</strong> of the<br />

work undertaken – however, with young<br />

people <strong>and</strong> some other groupings<br />

awareness could be higher. The marketing<br />

of the good relations function <strong>and</strong> the<br />

br<strong>and</strong>ing of programmes should be<br />

revisited in this strategy;<br />

• The Councillor-led good relations working<br />

group is an important means of engaging<br />

Councillors even more in the good<br />

relations plan, <strong>and</strong> should help to engage<br />

elected members even more in the next<br />

three years;<br />

• <strong>Relations</strong>hips in the District are<br />

strong including amongst key players<br />

<strong>and</strong> stakeholders. However, those<br />

relationships are constantly evolving <strong>and</strong><br />

should not be taken for granted in years<br />

to come. <strong>Relations</strong>hips should continue<br />

to be strengthened through dialogue <strong>and</strong><br />

programme work;<br />

• <strong>Relations</strong>hips are therefore recovering<br />

from the trauma of events in Derry/<br />

Londonderry <strong>and</strong> beyond 50 years ago.<br />

These anniversaries <strong>and</strong> a reflection<br />

on what happened 1968-1980 may<br />

be possible now through facilitated<br />

dialogues, honest reflection <strong>and</strong><br />

acknowledgement as much for future<br />

generations as seeking closure in<br />

this generation;<br />

• <strong>Relations</strong>hips, cross community needs<br />

<strong>and</strong> work focusing on anti-racism <strong>and</strong><br />

anti-sectarianism are still core needs<br />

within the programme;


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 35<br />

• Greater involvement of young people<br />

is regarded as a priority from feedback<br />

across all aspects of the audit;<br />

• Young people suggested their<br />

involvement through pro-active parts<br />

of the programme including festivals<br />

but schools continue to be the major<br />

access point;<br />

• Local funding provided by the good<br />

relations programme is substantial <strong>and</strong><br />

strongly supported by the VCSE <strong>and</strong><br />

by the resident’s consensual ballot.<br />

The funding is making an impact but<br />

should provide opportunity for more<br />

cross Council strategic work focusing<br />

on BME communities, anti-racism <strong>and</strong><br />

anti-sectarian work;<br />

• Better inclusion of minority populations<br />

was a significant theme in the<br />

consultation – both BME <strong>and</strong> PUL<br />

background communities. It is also a<br />

major factor in building more<br />

cohesive communities;<br />

• Exploring intercultural underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

is important, <strong>and</strong> exploring European<br />

<strong>and</strong> world events as a mechanism for<br />

interfaith underst<strong>and</strong>ing, should continue<br />

to be a focus for the strategy;<br />

• There is a need for continued focus on<br />

anti-racism work with a particular need<br />

for focus on attitudes to Travellers;<br />

• Trust in local institutions is a part of a<br />

cohesive community including the role of<br />

public agencies in serving all communities<br />

fairly <strong>and</strong> equally;<br />

• Cultural celebrations continue to be a<br />

factor though maybe not as significantly<br />

problematic as in the past. Different parts<br />

of the community have different views;<br />

• The Irish language programme is<br />

successful but its appeal has not been<br />

widened to minority communities <strong>and</strong> to<br />

rural areas;<br />

• Indeed, Council is already making<br />

significant efforts to widen efforts to rural<br />

areas <strong>and</strong> outside the main urban centres<br />

of population but still needs to take<br />

that further;<br />

• Internally staff in the Council are<br />

engaging in the good relations<br />

programme <strong>and</strong> benefiting from it.<br />

Council needs to seek to engage staff<br />

more including those sections that have<br />

been less involved proportionately;<br />

• The Peace IV programme is a major<br />

influencer on good relations for the next<br />

four years <strong>and</strong> Council has ensured there<br />

is proper <strong>and</strong> impactful consistency<br />

<strong>and</strong> collaboration.


The Audit<br />

36<br />

The Response<br />

The new good relations strategy <strong>and</strong><br />

action plan complements the existing<br />

strategic priorities of the Council<br />

including its corporate plan, its strategic<br />

growth plan through the community<br />

planning process, the policing <strong>and</strong><br />

community safety plan, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

substantial investment in related work<br />

through the Peace IV programme.<br />

While ensuring such complementarity,<br />

the strategy as an outward looking<br />

document will more naturally coalesce<br />

with work within the Council area<br />

being undertaken by those within<br />

the voluntary, community <strong>and</strong> social<br />

enterprise sector, the private sector<br />

<strong>and</strong> faith-based organisations.<br />

With a strategy <strong>and</strong> actions that can<br />

be agreed <strong>and</strong> delivered in partnership<br />

between Council, public agencies,<br />

businesses <strong>and</strong> civil society in the Council<br />

area, the good relations strategy will be<br />

more effective. With realistic <strong>and</strong> agreed<br />

actions at the heart of the strategy,<br />

delivery <strong>and</strong> outcomes will be more likely<br />

to be achieved <strong>and</strong> better delivered.<br />

This includes a process of engagement<br />

of Council with the strategy <strong>and</strong><br />

programmes, with the VCSE <strong>and</strong> civil<br />

society who are delivering much of the<br />

activities, developing a partnership that<br />

will enhance learning for future strategies.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 37<br />

Council wants to engage with communities <strong>and</strong> the delivery agents<br />

to enhance partnership working <strong>and</strong> facilitate sustainable activities<br />

As such, the delivery of the strategy recognises the roles of Council, civil society<br />

<strong>and</strong> the VCSE, within the context of policy set by The Executive Office in the form<br />

of T:BUC <strong>and</strong> the 75% contribution to activities.<br />

Values, Principles <strong>and</strong> Behaviour<br />

The audit reflected well on the work to<br />

date by the good relations team <strong>and</strong> by<br />

Derry City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council,<br />

as well as the preceding two Councils.<br />

The issues raised during the audit by<br />

the public <strong>and</strong> VCSE were issues that<br />

had been raised previously <strong>and</strong> were<br />

incorporated in to existing strategies<br />

<strong>and</strong> policies.<br />

The amalgamation of the two former<br />

councils – Strabane District Council <strong>and</strong><br />

Derry City Council – has been relatively<br />

smooth with a clear working structure.<br />

The good relations team has formed a<br />

close <strong>and</strong> integrated working relationship<br />

reflected in the positive feedback during<br />

the consultation.


The Audit<br />

Issues continue to exist about how<br />

the new Council is perceived <strong>and</strong> how<br />

it relates to people <strong>and</strong> communities<br />

outside the city.<br />

The Council is aware of that <strong>and</strong> it is<br />

one of the reasons why in this strategy<br />

there is such an emphasis on spreading<br />

activities <strong>and</strong> events throughout the<br />

Council area. That will be delivered by<br />

the good relations team during the outworking<br />

of the strategy.<br />

Much of the delivery of the strategy in<br />

practical terms will be driven by the<br />

values <strong>and</strong> behaviours central to it both<br />

internally as it evolves <strong>and</strong> grows, <strong>and</strong><br />

externally as communities <strong>and</strong> people<br />

engage with it <strong>and</strong> strengthen their<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> delivery of good<br />

relations work.<br />

The values, principles <strong>and</strong> behaviours<br />

that drive the strategy are highlighted<br />

below with the outcomes anticipated<br />

by activities.<br />

Step Changes Driven by the <strong>Strategy</strong>


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 39<br />

As a result of the consultation process Council will:<br />

• Continue to support the programmes it<br />

currently delivers that are meeting needs,<br />

very well regarded <strong>and</strong> making an impact;<br />

• Take comfort from the positive feedback<br />

about the good relations team <strong>and</strong> its<br />

work; <strong>and</strong> strengthen further awareness<br />

of that work both internally <strong>and</strong> as a<br />

result of those initiatives that are funded<br />

<strong>and</strong> supported by Council;<br />

• Help the GRO team to review <strong>and</strong> refine<br />

its br<strong>and</strong>ing of events <strong>and</strong> programmes<br />

to ensure the good relations programme,<br />

the Council <strong>and</strong> TEO as funders, will be<br />

fully recognised;<br />

• Further prioritise cross community <strong>and</strong><br />

anti-sectarianism <strong>and</strong> anti-racism work in<br />

its new strategy;<br />

• Continue to prioritise young people as a<br />

priority in the strategy, as target groups in<br />

projects <strong>and</strong> as consultees as the<br />

strategy progresses;<br />

• Focus on minority inclusion <strong>and</strong> apply<br />

an inclusion lens to all programmes<br />

both from the perspective of minority<br />

communities <strong>and</strong> rural areas;<br />

• Continue to recognise the need to sustain<br />

good relationships between key players<br />

<strong>and</strong> stakeholders;<br />

• Continue to deliver an extensive small<br />

grants support programme for the VCSE<br />

to deliver against anticipated targets <strong>and</strong><br />

outcomes. This should continue to be per<br />

DEA as currently. However, Council will<br />

undertake an internal review of its funding<br />

programme to explore successes <strong>and</strong><br />

gaps especially with a view to:<br />

- actively explore introducing a crosscutting<br />

strategic theme complementing<br />

the allocation of funding per electoral<br />

area, to facilitate more engagement from<br />

BME-focused VCSE organisations <strong>and</strong><br />

help applications from organisations with<br />

a Council-wide reach;<br />

- explore options for alleviating some<br />

of the pressures felt by community<br />

organisations from areas where there is<br />

proportionately more applications;<br />

- continue to pro-actively support<br />

those areas <strong>and</strong> organisations that<br />

traditionally come from areas with weaker<br />

infrastructure <strong>and</strong> less used to<br />

completing applications.


The Audit<br />

40<br />

• Ensure a wider exploration of intercultural<br />

<strong>and</strong> interfaith issues with all faith<br />

backgrounds with leadership <strong>and</strong><br />

relational programmes reflecting on<br />

broader engagement.<br />

• Facilitate dialogue around a theme of<br />

belonging that explores the District’s<br />

recent past, key commemorative events<br />

<strong>and</strong> their impact on majority/minority<br />

community sense of belonging. These<br />

may include sensitive <strong>and</strong> challenging<br />

conversations on, for example, the impact<br />

of Bloody Sunday, civil rights <strong>and</strong> the<br />

consequence of change in the City in the<br />

early 1970s, <strong>and</strong> reasons why the PUL<br />

community left the Cityside.<br />

• Continue to liaise closely with the<br />

Peace IV programme to ensure minimal<br />

duplication <strong>and</strong> optimum collaboration<br />

<strong>and</strong> consistency.<br />

• Re-focus its provision internally to include<br />

work with elected representatives about<br />

the impact of public statements <strong>and</strong><br />

decisions that are not perceived to be<br />

genuinely civic, <strong>and</strong> provide experiential<br />

learning to staff especially those staff<br />

categories that have engaged less often<br />

in good relations activities.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 41<br />

Outcomes <strong>and</strong> Programmes<br />

Derry City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council<br />

ultimately wishes to further change<br />

attitudes <strong>and</strong> relationships as a result<br />

of adopting <strong>and</strong> implementing its good<br />

relations strategy <strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong>. The details<br />

of priorities adopted in the strategy<br />

emerge from the audit <strong>and</strong> the outcomes<br />

are consistent with The Executive Office<br />

T:BUC strategy, but all to the same goal<br />

of improving attitudes <strong>and</strong> relationships<br />

especially between people from different<br />

political, religious or ethnic backgrounds.<br />

:


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

The <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> strategy “A Sense of Belonging” for <strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong> will seek to make<br />

seminal change in relationships between people from different backgrounds.<br />

Our Vision: A District that is Prejudice Free, Diverse <strong>and</strong> Cohesive<br />

Our Mission: We will work with others to build a City <strong>and</strong> District<br />

where all people have a strong <strong>and</strong> equal sense of belonging<br />

The aims of the <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

for <strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong>, linked to T:BUC key<br />

priorities, will be:<br />

1. Increase intercultural knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />

encourage intercultural commitment<br />

from Our Children <strong>and</strong> Young People;<br />

2. Enhance Shared Space in<br />

Our Shared Community;<br />

3. Improve feelings of welcome <strong>and</strong><br />

security in Our Safe Community;<br />

4. Increase a sense of belonging <strong>and</strong><br />

cohesion in our diverse district<br />

through Our Cultural Expression.<br />

We will achieve these aims through<br />

a series of programmes linked to the<br />

following strategic objectives linked to<br />

T:BUC outcomes.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 43<br />

These will include:<br />

Key Priorities/Aims<br />

1. Increase intercultural knowledge <strong>and</strong><br />

encourage intercultural commitment<br />

from Our Children <strong>and</strong> Young People;<br />

Objectives/Outcomes:<br />

• Improve attitudes between young<br />

people from different backgrounds;<br />

• Increase engagement between young<br />

people from different backgrounds.<br />

4. Increase a sense of belonging <strong>and</strong><br />

cohesion in our diverse district<br />

through Our Cultural Expression<br />

Objectives/Outcomes:<br />

• Increase a sense of<br />

community belonging;<br />

• Celebrate our diversity <strong>and</strong><br />

increase recognition of its value.<br />

2. Enhance Shared Space in<br />

Our Shared Community;<br />

Objectives/Outcomes:<br />

• Increase the use of shared<br />

space <strong>and</strong> services;<br />

• Increase the amount of shared<br />

space accessible to all.<br />

Aims <strong>and</strong> Outcomes:<br />

Each of the four aims or high-level<br />

strategic targets linked to the T:BUC<br />

strategy, with associated outcomes<br />

anticipated as a result of this strategy<br />

are summarised (right):<br />

3. Improve feelings of welcome <strong>and</strong><br />

security in Our Safe Community;<br />

Objectives/Outcomes:<br />

• Enhance the community so that places<br />

<strong>and</strong> spaces are safer for all.


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

• More people more<br />

favourable to those from<br />

a Protestant background<br />

• More people more<br />

favourable to those from<br />

a Catholic background<br />

• More people more<br />

favourable to those from<br />

a BME background<br />

• More people will feel<br />

comfortable in shared space<br />

or non-traditional space<br />

• More people will feel their<br />

area is welcoming for all<br />

• More people will attend<br />

events more associated<br />

with another community<br />

background<br />

Our Children<br />

<strong>and</strong> Young People<br />

Our Shared<br />

Community<br />

Our Safe<br />

Community<br />

Our Cultural<br />

Expression<br />

• More people will see their<br />

or other communities <strong>and</strong><br />

spaces as welcoming<br />

• More people will feel safe going<br />

to events or to venues that<br />

they would not normally attend<br />

• Fewer people will feel<br />

intimidated by murals, flags<br />

or bonfires<br />

• More people will feel<br />

a sense of belonging to<br />

their neighbourhoods<br />

• More people will feel a<br />

sense of influence<br />

• More people will feel their<br />

culture is respected <strong>and</strong><br />

adds to the richness of<br />

diversity<br />

All programmes supported by Council’s<br />

good relations team <strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong> will relate<br />

to these aims <strong>and</strong> outcomes.<br />

Projects funded will be asked to<br />

demonstrate how their activity will –<br />

<strong>and</strong> afterwards has – contributed to the<br />

attitudinal change outlined in<br />

the outcomes.<br />

By the end of Peace IV – whether or<br />

not there is continuing Peace funding<br />

through an additional programme<br />

post-Brexit, Council should be clear<br />

about the policy lead for good relations<br />

for the Council area. This will include<br />

identification of sustainable programmes<br />

incorporating the existing good relations<br />

strategy <strong>and</strong> the Peace programme.<br />

Clearly budget <strong>and</strong> expectations will be<br />

issues that need managed; <strong>and</strong> for which<br />

thought <strong>and</strong> reflection in the next two<br />

years is needed.


Programmes<br />

As a result the Council will run 18 programmes in <strong>2018</strong>-2019 as highlighted in the table <strong>and</strong> explained at greater length below.<br />

Cost £<br />

No. Indirect<br />

Participants<br />

No. Direct<br />

Participants<br />

Code Name T:BUC Priority Outcome<br />

750 32,500 21,112<br />

1.1 Improved attitudes between young<br />

people from different backgrounds<br />

Our Children <strong>and</strong><br />

Young People<br />

Post Primary<br />

Anti-Prejudice<br />

Training Initiative<br />

DCS1<br />

4,000 6,000 14,000<br />

1.1 Improved attitudes between young<br />

people from different backgrounds<br />

Our Children <strong>and</strong><br />

Young People<br />

Primary<br />

School Cultural<br />

Awareness<br />

Initiative<br />

DCS2<br />

600 1,000 19,000<br />

1.1 Improved attitudes between young<br />

people from different backgrounds<br />

Our Children <strong>and</strong><br />

Young People<br />

Engaging Youth<br />

in Communities<br />

DCS3<br />

50 projects 5,000 199,000<br />

2.1 Increased use of shared space <strong>and</strong><br />

services<br />

<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> Our Shared<br />

Grant Aid 18 Community<br />

DCS4<br />

2.2 Shared space is accessible to all 400 300 10,000<br />

Our Shared<br />

Community<br />

<strong>Good</strong> relations<br />

experiential<br />

learning <strong>and</strong><br />

trust building<br />

DCS5<br />

500 300 12,000<br />

2.1 Increased use of shared space <strong>and</strong><br />

services<br />

Our Shared<br />

Community<br />

Networking <strong>and</strong><br />

Clustering<br />

DCS6<br />

300 500 9,000<br />

2.1 Increased use of shared space <strong>and</strong><br />

services<br />

Our Shared<br />

Community<br />

Legacy <strong>and</strong><br />

commemoration<br />

dialogues<br />

DCS7<br />

18<br />

Grant in Aid outcomes cross all T:BUC themes.<br />

45


Code Name T:BUC Priority Outcome<br />

No. Direct<br />

Participants<br />

No. Indirect<br />

Participants<br />

Cost £<br />

DCS8<br />

Officers<br />

initiatives/<br />

critical response<br />

support<br />

Our Shared<br />

Community<br />

2.1 Increased use of shared space <strong>and</strong><br />

services<br />

400 1,000 12,000<br />

DCS9<br />

Leadership<br />

programme<br />

Our Shared<br />

Community<br />

2.2 Shared space is accessible to all 20 500 22,000<br />

DCS10<br />

Bonfires <strong>and</strong><br />

alternatives<br />

Our Cultural<br />

Expression<br />

4.1 Increased sense of community belonging 60 25,000 4,000<br />

DCS11<br />

Interfaces <strong>and</strong><br />

contested space<br />

Our Safe<br />

Community<br />

3.2 A community where places <strong>and</strong> spaces<br />

are safe for all<br />

200 1,000 8,667<br />

DCS12<br />

Safe Children<br />

Safe Community<br />

Our Safe<br />

Community<br />

3.2 A community where places <strong>and</strong> spaces<br />

are safe for all<br />

1,500 2,500 10,000<br />

DCS13 Ubuntu<br />

Our Cultural<br />

Expression<br />

4.2 Cultural Diversity is celebrated 3,500 2,500 20,000<br />

DCS14<br />

Community<br />

cohesion festival<br />

Our Cultural<br />

Expression<br />

4.2 Cultural Diversity is celebrated 500 1,000 5,000<br />

DCS15 CR Week<br />

Our Cultural<br />

Expression<br />

4.1 Increased sense of community belonging 2,000 5,000 9,000<br />

DCS16 Isl<strong>and</strong> voices<br />

Our Cultural<br />

Expression<br />

4.2 Cultural diversity is celebrated 300 1,000 3,667<br />

DCS17<br />

Traveller<br />

awareness<br />

Our Cultural<br />

Expression<br />

4.2 Cultural diversity is celebrated 220 400 3,000<br />

DCS18<br />

BME Support<br />

Programme<br />

Our Cultural<br />

Expression<br />

4.2 Cultural diversity is celebrated 360 200 2,000<br />

383,446


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 47<br />

The <strong>2018</strong>-2019 programme has been<br />

developed as a result of the audit<br />

although aspects of the programme,<br />

such as the local grant aid, has already<br />

been processed. The learning from the<br />

audit will be incorporated during the<br />

development of programmes in <strong>2018</strong>-<br />

2019 but especially for the development<br />

of new programmes for 2019-2020.<br />

Post Primary Anti-Prejudice<br />

Training Initiative<br />

In response to:<br />

• Clear community desire for a focus<br />

on young people;<br />

• Engagement of young people<br />

at interfaces <strong>and</strong> with bonfires;<br />

perception of anti-social behaviour;<br />

• Continued need for underst<strong>and</strong>ing of<br />

s75 groups <strong>and</strong> racism in particular;<br />

• Building on successes of programme<br />

to date.<br />

The programme builds on a programme<br />

delivered for over ten years but that was<br />

specifically refined <strong>and</strong> amended last<br />

year, having been continually improved<br />

over its entire lifetime. In 2017/18 a<br />

delivery organisation was appointed after<br />

a tender <strong>and</strong> the same will happen in<br />

<strong>2018</strong>/19 <strong>and</strong> subsequent years.<br />

Building on feedback from facilitators<br />

in 2017/18 the GR Team has designed a<br />

programme to be delivered to all year 10<br />

pupils in all of the post-primary schools<br />

across the Council area. It is anticipated<br />

to deliver over 2-3 sessions per group<br />

within the school. The initiative will<br />

address issues such as sectarianism,<br />

racism, prejudice <strong>and</strong> homophobia.<br />

The programme will significantly increase<br />

the number of indirect participants<br />

benefiting from the learning of direct<br />

participants. This will be part of the<br />

tender process for successful tenderers<br />

to identify options <strong>and</strong> demonstrate how<br />

indirect participation will be best met.<br />

Participants will undertake an antiprejudice<br />

poster design competition, the<br />

winner of which will have their poster<br />

used by the Peace IV Anti-Prejudice<br />

campaign, probably as a billboard in a<br />

prominent site, hopefully for the start of<br />

Community <strong>Relations</strong>/Cultural Awareness<br />

Week (CR/CA Week) in ‘19.<br />

Baseline assessments of participants<br />

will be carried out through a short initial<br />

attitudinal surveys with a focus on:<br />

• Contact with people from other<br />

religious, political or ethnic<br />

backgrounds<br />

• Attitudes to people from<br />

other religious, political or<br />

ethnic backgrounds<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Lessons from the <strong>2018</strong>/2019<br />

programme being incorporated in<br />

to future delivery;<br />

• Developing an on-line resource <strong>and</strong><br />

encourage schools to produce tools<br />

that can be shared;<br />

• Exploring more inter action between<br />

schools especially involving<br />

urban-rural schools <strong>and</strong> across<br />

the community.


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

Primary School Cultural<br />

Awareness Programme<br />

In response to:<br />

• Clear community desire for a focus on<br />

young people;<br />

• Continued need for underst<strong>and</strong>ing of<br />

s75 groups <strong>and</strong> racism in particular;<br />

• Building on successes of programme<br />

to date.<br />

The programme will involve seeking<br />

to engage with 30 primary schools<br />

throughout the Council area. At least<br />

4,000 pupils from these schools will<br />

participate in diversity workshops<br />

exploring different themes relating to<br />

key cultural <strong>and</strong> faith based activities<br />

associated with people from<br />

all backgrounds.<br />

Workshops will include a focus on, for<br />

example, faith related activities such<br />

as Diwali, St Patrick’s Day, Easter <strong>and</strong><br />

Ramadan, <strong>and</strong> cultural activities such as<br />

GAA, loyal orders <strong>and</strong> marching b<strong>and</strong>s,<br />

Chinese New Year, Mela, Yom Kippur<br />

<strong>and</strong> others.<br />

The good relations team will facilitate<br />

the management of the programme<br />

including recruiting schools, booking<br />

workshops, recruiting <strong>and</strong> managing<br />

facilitators, undertaking the monitoring<br />

<strong>and</strong> evaluation of the programme.<br />

The detail of the workshops will be<br />

developed by facilitators but quality<br />

control will be undertaken by the<br />

GR team.<br />

A baseline study will be undertaken<br />

through dialogue with the pupils <strong>and</strong><br />

revisited at programme end.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Lessons from the <strong>2018</strong>/2019<br />

programme being incorporated in<br />

to future delivery;<br />

• Explore more inter action between<br />

schools especially involving<br />

urban-rural schools <strong>and</strong> across<br />

the community.<br />

Engaging Youth in Communities<br />

In response to:<br />

• Clear community desire for a focus<br />

on young people;<br />

• Engagement of young people<br />

at interfaces <strong>and</strong> with bonfires;<br />

perception of anti-social behaviour;<br />

• Continued need for underst<strong>and</strong>ing of<br />

s75 groups <strong>and</strong> racism in particular;<br />

• Identified need to engage with young<br />

people both within a school formal<br />

education environment as well as<br />

outside within the community;<br />

• Building on successes of programme<br />

to date.<br />

The programme will work closely with<br />

the local community growth partnerships<br />

in each of the eight local community<br />

planning partnerships within the context<br />

of the overall community planning<br />

strategy. The GR team will be involved<br />

with the programme from the start,<br />

helping to design what is delivered in<br />

each of the local growth partnerships.<br />

It is hoped the local growth plans <strong>and</strong><br />

community planning strategy will identify<br />

priorities in each local growth partnership<br />

<strong>and</strong> the programme will complement them.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 49<br />

Project activities may include, for<br />

example <strong>and</strong> prior to consultation with<br />

the local partnerships, issues such as<br />

Traveller awareness, sectarian tension<br />

<strong>and</strong> bonfires.<br />

• Young people as leaders <strong>and</strong><br />

influencers will be encouraged to<br />

develop programme themselves on<br />

a cross community basis.<br />

The programme will be delivered<br />

through formal youth clubs or similar<br />

organisations but it will explore the use<br />

of detached youth work to identify <strong>and</strong><br />

work with the young people currently<br />

outside formal youth provision.<br />

The programme will be educational with<br />

a focus on the past <strong>and</strong> why we live in<br />

the society we do with the issues it has;<br />

<strong>and</strong> an underst<strong>and</strong>ing of how the society<br />

has changed with many people from BME<br />

background finding a home in the<br />

Council area.<br />

<strong>Relations</strong>hips will be developed across<br />

the community, people from a particular<br />

background will develop a better<br />

underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the background <strong>and</strong><br />

beliefs of those from other backgrounds;<br />

<strong>and</strong> better underst<strong>and</strong> the impact of<br />

sectarianism <strong>and</strong> racism, as well as its<br />

impact on local communities, will be<br />

better appreciated by participants. This<br />

will be in the context of development<br />

plans for each local growth partnership.<br />

The <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> team will carry<br />

out monitoring <strong>and</strong> evaluation with<br />

programme partners <strong>and</strong> youth providers.<br />

This will include opportunity for parents<br />

to engage as some of the<br />

indirect beneficiaries.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Lessons from the <strong>2018</strong>/2019<br />

programme being incorporated in to<br />

future delivery;<br />

<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> Grant Aid<br />

In response to:<br />

• Clear, meaningful <strong>and</strong> cross<br />

community support for the<br />

programme in all DEAs including<br />

rural <strong>and</strong> urban areas;<br />

• Evidence of outcome delivery with<br />

previous grant aid;<br />

• Evidence of Council’s commitment<br />

equally to people across the Council<br />

area through DEA allocations;<br />

• Concern that BME organisations <strong>and</strong><br />

strategic Council-wide projects found<br />

it more difficult to apply due to the<br />

allocations per DEA;<br />

• Building on successes of<br />

programme to date.<br />

The programme will provide small grant<br />

aid to community based organisations<br />

working in District Electoral Areas (DEA).<br />

The programme covers most potential<br />

outcome indicators within the<br />

T:BUC framework.<br />

The programme has been promoted<br />

already to allow optimum opportunity to<br />

support work throughout the financial<br />

year. Information workshops will be held<br />

(one in each DEA) <strong>and</strong> applications<br />

received <strong>and</strong> processed efficiently.


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

The GRO team will continue to:<br />

• Build the programme detail including<br />

paperwork <strong>and</strong> assessment criteria;<br />

• Deliver at least eight information<br />

sessions, at least one in each DEA;<br />

• Assess applications against criteria<br />

<strong>and</strong> make recommendations<br />

to Council;<br />

• Undertake document checks with<br />

successful applicants;<br />

• Issue letters of offer <strong>and</strong><br />

rejection letters;<br />

• Monitor, oversee <strong>and</strong> provide<br />

support <strong>and</strong> advice for projects<br />

as they progress;<br />

• Process claims;<br />

• Undertake monitoring <strong>and</strong> evaluation.<br />

In the past the programme has supported<br />

very significant work in terms of volume<br />

<strong>and</strong> quality, tackling some of the most<br />

sensitive <strong>and</strong> contentious issues relating<br />

to good relations such as bonfires,<br />

racist <strong>and</strong> sectarian behaviour, parading,<br />

tensions at interfaces, accessing<br />

shared space.<br />

In the previous year the programme<br />

had potential to award £200,000 <strong>and</strong><br />

applications were received for<br />

over £316,378.<br />

Council will continue to deliver<br />

an extensive small grants support<br />

programme for the VCSE to deliver<br />

against anticipated targets <strong>and</strong><br />

outcomes. This should continue to be per<br />

DEA as currently.<br />

However, Council will undertake an<br />

internal review of its funding programme<br />

to explore successes <strong>and</strong> gaps especially<br />

with a view to:<br />

• actively explore introducing a<br />

cross-cutting strategic theme<br />

complementing the allocation of<br />

funding per electoral area to facilitate<br />

more engagement from BMEfocused<br />

VCSE organisations <strong>and</strong> help<br />

applications from organisations with a<br />

Council-wide reach;<br />

• explore options for alleviating some<br />

of the pressures felt by community<br />

organisations from areas where there<br />

is proportionately more applications;<br />

• continue to pro-actively support<br />

those areas <strong>and</strong> organisations that<br />

traditionally come from areas with<br />

weaker infrastructure <strong>and</strong> less used to<br />

completing applications.<br />

Baseline <strong>and</strong> final monitoring <strong>and</strong> evaluation<br />

will be carried out with successful applicants<br />

especially focusing on:<br />

Contact with people from other religious<br />

or ethnic backgrounds. Attitudes to<br />

people from other religious or<br />

ethnic backgrounds.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Explore a cross cutting <strong>and</strong> strategic<br />

element to be opened in 2019-<br />

2020 with an allocation of c.10%,<br />

better enabling applications from<br />

organisations targeting groupings<br />

across the Council area such as the<br />

BME community <strong>and</strong> encouraging<br />

more strategic applications;<br />

• Council will promote good practice<br />

examples that have been funded;


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 51<br />

• Funded groups will be asked also to<br />

engage with at least one other aspect<br />

of the GR strategy<br />

• Funded groups will be asked to ensure<br />

acknowledgement of TEO <strong>and</strong> Derry<br />

<strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council during<br />

their work.<br />

• Interfaces;<br />

• Bonfire sites;<br />

• BME, refugee <strong>and</strong> migrant worker<br />

support centres.<br />

Experiential Learning <strong>and</strong> Trust Building<br />

In response to:<br />

• Success of the programme to date<br />

according to feedback;<br />

• The need for greater awareness,<br />

information <strong>and</strong> knowledge within<br />

the VCSE;<br />

• The need for delivery of more<br />

experiential learning;<br />

• Councillors willingness to engage;<br />

• The need for some internal targeting<br />

of knowledge <strong>and</strong> participation;<br />

• Building on successes of programme<br />

to date.<br />

We will roll out a programme of<br />

development <strong>and</strong> experiential learning<br />

for staff, Councillors <strong>and</strong> communitybased<br />

people that will engage with the<br />

staff. This will include facilitated site visits<br />

<strong>and</strong> experiencing at first h<strong>and</strong> issues,<br />

conversations with key players <strong>and</strong><br />

needs/solutions. It will also include staff<br />

being inducted on good relations.<br />

We anticipate facilitated site visits to,<br />

for example:<br />

• Traveller sites;<br />

• Tower Museum, the Siege Museum<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Museum of Free Derry;<br />

• Space considered contested;<br />

In addition, the programme will develop<br />

a cross Council underst<strong>and</strong>ing of issues<br />

with site visits to Strabane <strong>and</strong> outlying<br />

areas, <strong>and</strong> Derry City. It will explore issues<br />

in each area <strong>and</strong> how good relations are<br />

helping to progress the issues.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Induction of new staff in good<br />

relations; <strong>and</strong> also newly elected<br />

Councillors after the May<br />

2019 elections;<br />

• Council will further promote diversity<br />

in the workplace;<br />

• Funded groups will be asked to<br />

participate or help organise visits<br />

by staff <strong>and</strong> Councillors.<br />

Networking <strong>and</strong> Clustering<br />

In response to:<br />

• Success to date;<br />

• The flexibility of what can be<br />

offered to meet needs;<br />

• Continued need to work<br />

in partnership;<br />

• Ongoing cross community dem<strong>and</strong>.


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

The programme will operate at local<br />

level using local community planning<br />

partnerships in each DEA. Through the<br />

partnerships specific good relations need<br />

identified <strong>and</strong> plan agreed for addressing<br />

those needs for the year. There will be a<br />

focus on rural <strong>and</strong> urban issues, interface<br />

<strong>and</strong> shared space issues, youth, trust in<br />

public agencies <strong>and</strong> others.<br />

The GROs will organise events during the<br />

year to bring together relevant players<br />

within the public, community <strong>and</strong> private<br />

sectors as relevant to discuss the needs<br />

<strong>and</strong> develop actions to work together<br />

(cross-sectoral <strong>and</strong> cross-community)<br />

to tackle the need identified.<br />

These clusters will work on common<br />

issues, constantly monitoring <strong>and</strong> refining<br />

their activities, <strong>and</strong> their impact on the<br />

need identified.<br />

The GROs will organise sessions on a<br />

cross-DEA basis depending on the need<br />

<strong>and</strong> actions identified.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• A review of the effectiveness of the<br />

programme in 2019.<br />

Legacy <strong>and</strong> Commemorations Dialogues<br />

In response to:<br />

• Upcoming important anniversaries<br />

with ongoing legacy issues;<br />

• Launch of the report on PUL Migration<br />

from the Cityside <strong>and</strong> the reaction to<br />

it;<br />

• Feedback on the need to address<br />

cross-generational attitudes arising<br />

from the past;<br />

• Success of the decades of centenaries<br />

programme to date across Northern<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> the positive opportunity<br />

these anniversaries present to have<br />

open dialogue on issues <strong>and</strong> events<br />

that formed <strong>and</strong> sustained negative<br />

relational attitudes.<br />

The GROs will map the important 50th<br />

<strong>and</strong> 100th anniversary dates related to<br />

sectarian conflict in the past that are<br />

to impact in the difficult years for this<br />

from <strong>2018</strong>-2022. This will incorporate<br />

anniversaries such as the start of the<br />

Anglo Irish War (War of Independence),<br />

partition <strong>and</strong> establishment of<br />

Northern Irel<strong>and</strong>, the civil rights march<br />

on 5th October 1968, Bloody Sunday <strong>and</strong><br />

other incidents of note in the Council<br />

area 1968-1972.<br />

GROs will explore vehicles for discussing<br />

how to approach the anniversary of these<br />

events in the Council area such as the<br />

work already led by Community <strong>Relations</strong><br />

Council/Heritage Lottery Fund, the Nerve<br />

Centre <strong>and</strong> others. It will also explore<br />

published research such as the major<br />

piece of work undertaken by the PFC on<br />

the Protestant migration from the west<br />

bank in the 1970s <strong>and</strong> 1980s. This report,<br />

developed with academics <strong>and</strong> leading<br />

members of the local PUL community,<br />

may provide a basis for dialogue <strong>and</strong> a<br />

framework to discuss acknowledgement.<br />

A programme of dialogue surrounding<br />

these legacy issues will be undertaken<br />

shaping the difficult conversations that<br />

are needed; <strong>and</strong> through that explore<br />

the impact of those periods up to now<br />

<strong>and</strong> how negative perceptions may be<br />

addressed. This may involve other players<br />

in taking a more direct role <strong>and</strong> exploring<br />

the role of Council separately. This may<br />

include exploring cross-border partners.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 53<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Further developing strategic partners;<br />

• Exploring imaginative ways to<br />

remember, to discuss <strong>and</strong> address<br />

sensitive issues.<br />

Officers Initiative/Critical Response<br />

In response to:<br />

• Success of the interventions to date;<br />

• Outst<strong>and</strong>ing issues <strong>and</strong> needs<br />

identified through consultation;<br />

• Evidence of potential flare-ups<br />

near interfaces;<br />

• Sensitive anniversaries to come;<br />

• Linkage to community development<br />

team <strong>and</strong> community-based activity<br />

that can be utilised further;<br />

• Focus on areas without significant<br />

engagement with Council to date <strong>and</strong><br />

where there can be problematic <strong>Good</strong><br />

<strong>Relations</strong> needs.<br />

Monitoring of tensions <strong>and</strong> identification<br />

of issues will be done through the local<br />

community planning partnerships in each<br />

DEA <strong>and</strong> with community organisations<br />

directly. The focus will be to:<br />

• Respond to need when it<br />

arises requiring critical <strong>and</strong><br />

quick intervention;<br />

• Encourage community organisations<br />

not engaged in <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> work<br />

to do so;<br />

• Build the capacity of community<br />

based organisations to undertake<br />

<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> work.<br />

The support will be relevant in rural<br />

<strong>and</strong> urban areas, <strong>and</strong> in those areas<br />

where there has been less focus on<br />

<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> issues, an ambivalent<br />

relationship with Council; but where<br />

there continues to be a significant <strong>Good</strong><br />

<strong>Relations</strong> need.<br />

We anticipate many indirect beneficiaries<br />

through the resolution of issues,<br />

engaging with people within communities<br />

not directly impacted <strong>and</strong> with parents<br />

where young people are involved.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Further development of the themes<br />

of trust in the Council <strong>and</strong> other public<br />

bodies related to building community<br />

cohesion;<br />

• Focus on rural areas <strong>and</strong> those<br />

not already engaged substantially<br />

with Council.<br />

Leadership Initiative<br />

In response to:<br />

• Success of the programme to date;<br />

• The importance of leadership within<br />

the community that is skilled <strong>and</strong><br />

aware of how to combat racism <strong>and</strong><br />

sectarianism;<br />

• Identified need for further learning<br />

<strong>and</strong> integration re BME <strong>and</strong> racistrelated<br />

issues;<br />

• Relative lack of public inter-faith work;<br />

• The need to explore alternatives <strong>and</strong><br />

new experiences relevant to inter-faith<br />

<strong>and</strong> BME needs.


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

The programme will recruit 20 civic<br />

leaders to develop an underst<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

of the issues that cause hatred <strong>and</strong><br />

segregation, <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong> various<br />

responses <strong>and</strong> techniques for engaging<br />

with others <strong>and</strong> overcoming hatreds<br />

through relationship.<br />

The programme will combine skills<br />

training with a visit to a place of learning,<br />

with participants then asked to deliver a<br />

project upon their return.<br />

The skills training will relate to skills for<br />

delivering good relations work. The visit<br />

will be to a place such as Auschwitz<br />

or Srebrenica (more recent, politically<br />

relevant <strong>and</strong> involving Christian/Muslim/<br />

Jewish relationships), <strong>and</strong> they will be<br />

asked on return to demonstrate their<br />

learning by organising an activity that<br />

promotes better inter-faith relationships<br />

<strong>and</strong> demonstrates their learning. This<br />

may be a talk, commemorative event or<br />

writing articles or engaging a local group<br />

with the local Muslim or other<br />

minority community.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Seek to link community development<br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> support with the<br />

activities on return to exp<strong>and</strong> their<br />

impact <strong>and</strong> sustainability;<br />

• Develop the public profile of activities<br />

on return <strong>and</strong> support that anti-racism<br />

message activity.<br />

Bonfires <strong>and</strong> Alternatives<br />

In response to:<br />

• Continuing problems associated<br />

with bonfires on either side of<br />

the community;<br />

• Engaging with the Peace IV<br />

programme on bonfires<br />

<strong>and</strong> alternatives;<br />

• The need to help that Peace IV bonfire<br />

programme with GR organisations in<br />

the Council area;<br />

• Related issues throughout the Council<br />

area including in rural areas;<br />

• The need to sustain relevant<br />

intervention beyond the lifetime of the<br />

Peace programme.<br />

The programme will complement the<br />

Peace IV bonfire programme. The<br />

support will focus on working on a crosscommunity<br />

basis with the Council-wide<br />

community-based bonfire group being<br />

established by the Peace Programme.<br />

We will support pilot interventions in a<br />

small number of areas, good practice<br />

visits, a bonfire management leaflet <strong>and</strong><br />

a Council-wide seminar. We anticipate<br />

indirect benefit through those receiving<br />

the leaflet <strong>and</strong> benefiting from fewer/<br />

no tyres on bonfires, those within<br />

communities learning about the good<br />

practice visits without having taken part,<br />

<strong>and</strong> young people who would be involved<br />

in bonfire construction.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 55<br />

Community Cohesion Festival<br />

In response to:<br />

• Feedback including the desirability of<br />

people moving out of their own areas<br />

<strong>and</strong> changing patterns of behaviour;<br />

• Continuing need to facilitate cross<br />

community contact;<br />

• Building on successes of the<br />

community cohesion festival to date<br />

• Audit support for festivals<br />

<strong>and</strong> opportunity for cross<br />

community engagement.<br />

Council will work with local community<br />

organisations especially in an area that is<br />

considered contested space. The festival<br />

will encourage people to go somewhere<br />

they usually don’t go to, <strong>and</strong> interact<br />

with people that they usually wouldn’t.<br />

These small steps, replicated elsewhere,<br />

will help change established patterns of<br />

behaviour <strong>and</strong> established patterns<br />

of relationship.<br />

We anticipate at least 300 people will<br />

attend these mini festivals. We anticipate<br />

the area selection will be extended<br />

to rural areas outside the main urban<br />

populations to ensure it is located in<br />

different parts of the Council area with<br />

different community backgrounds.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• A review of locations for the festival<br />

in the future to ensure delivery across<br />

the Council area;<br />

• Involvement of people, areas <strong>and</strong><br />

organisations not previously engaged<br />

with the festival <strong>and</strong> Council;<br />

• A media <strong>and</strong> communications plan to<br />

further raise awareness of the festival.<br />

<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> Week<br />

In response to:<br />

• Success of Community <strong>Relations</strong>/<br />

Cultural Awareness (CR/CA) Week in<br />

the Council area to date;<br />

• Success of the process last year that<br />

asked local organisations to take<br />

greater responsibility for management<br />

<strong>and</strong> delivery of CR/CA Week activities;<br />

• Desirability of showcasing<br />

good practice;<br />

• Importance of engaging Council staff<br />

<strong>and</strong> the wider community in specific<br />

GR activities;<br />

• Importance of media coverage of<br />

good practice.<br />

At least 20 events will be supported<br />

for <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> Week annually;<br />

<strong>and</strong> additionally there will be a day of<br />

reflection event. This may be linked to the<br />

leadership programme.<br />

Council will again ask community<br />

organisations to lead on the <strong>Good</strong><br />

<strong>Relations</strong> Week events linking to the<br />

theme set by the TEO <strong>and</strong> Community<br />

<strong>Relations</strong> Council.<br />

These events will be launched locally<br />

a month before <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> Week<br />

which starts in September each year <strong>and</strong><br />

will generate substantial media coverage.<br />

The Peace IV anti-prejudice campaign<br />

which will utilise the winner of the poster<br />

design competition in programme one,<br />

will assist with gaining media traction.<br />

Future years will include:


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

• Building the number of events<br />

supported to 30;<br />

• Involvement of those that have gone<br />

through the leadership programme;<br />

• A media <strong>and</strong> communications plan to<br />

further raise awareness.<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong> Voices<br />

In response to:<br />

• Success of the Isl<strong>and</strong> Voices<br />

project to date;<br />

• Desire to broaden it out of the<br />

city alone;<br />

• Desire for more experiential learning<br />

<strong>and</strong> pro-active engagement;<br />

• Potential to provide linkage to<br />

Ulster-Scots traditions as well as<br />

Irish language.<br />

We anticipate supporting five events<br />

– possibly talks or musical exhibitions<br />

or both – that highlight Irish <strong>and</strong> Ulster<br />

Scots language commonalities <strong>and</strong><br />

meanings, complemented by Irish <strong>and</strong><br />

Ulster Scots musical traditions.<br />

The five events will take place across<br />

the Council area, meaning that we<br />

exp<strong>and</strong> the programme to areas such as<br />

Castlederg, Strabane <strong>and</strong> Faughan.<br />

We will explore support from other<br />

strategic areas <strong>and</strong> external expert<br />

speakers such as Linda Ervine <strong>and</strong><br />

musical support from organisations such<br />

as the North West Cultural Partnership.<br />

We will expect participants to take<br />

learning home <strong>and</strong> to their places of work<br />

with h<strong>and</strong>-outs <strong>and</strong> short quizzes that<br />

can be taken away that highlight Irish <strong>and</strong><br />

Ulster Scots language commonalities <strong>and</strong><br />

meanings, complemented by Irish <strong>and</strong><br />

Ulster Scots musical traditions.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Taking the events to additional<br />

communities that have not been part<br />

of the programme to date or that<br />

might find the topics challenging;<br />

• Involving outside personalities.<br />

Traveller Awareness<br />

In response to:<br />

• Continued priority to raise awareness<br />

of Traveller needs <strong>and</strong> challenge<br />

Traveller discrimination;<br />

• Identification of need in surveys<br />

<strong>and</strong> discussions;<br />

• Potential support from Traveller<br />

support organisations outside<br />

the District.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 57<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Continue to support pilot interventions<br />

to better manage bonfires or<br />

explore alternatives;<br />

• Be determined by the community-led<br />

group <strong>and</strong> the member-led bonfire<br />

working group within Council;<br />

• Exp<strong>and</strong> the work out of the city <strong>and</strong> to<br />

rural areas impacted by bonfires;<br />

• Continue to challenge recognition<br />

that cultural celebrations should be<br />

respectful <strong>and</strong> address good relations<br />

<strong>and</strong> hate-related problems if they<br />

arise.<br />

Interfaces <strong>and</strong> Contested Space<br />

In response to:<br />

• Continued need for diversionary <strong>and</strong><br />

summer intervention;<br />

• Focus on youth <strong>and</strong> bringing new<br />

people <strong>and</strong> areas in to the <strong>Good</strong><br />

<strong>Relations</strong> work;<br />

• The need for strategic longer-term<br />

input beyond diversionary<br />

summer interventions.<br />

Many new people <strong>and</strong> organisations were<br />

involved in the interfaces programme in<br />

2017 that then became more active in<br />

good relations work including in<br />

local areas.<br />

The programme will support work outwith<br />

summer interventions alone. We<br />

intend to design a framework for that<br />

purpose. While supporting summer<br />

interventions still, we will ensure there<br />

is sufficient support for projects from<br />

September <strong>2018</strong> in order to obviate as<br />

much need for summer intervention<br />

by 2019.<br />

We will also encourage greater capacity<br />

building <strong>and</strong> integration with other<br />

strategies <strong>and</strong> additional support for<br />

work beyond this programme.<br />

We anticipate significant community<br />

benefit with many indirect beneficiaries<br />

that either would have been affected<br />

by issues resolved before becoming<br />

significant, or benefiting from resolution<br />

of issues.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Based on longer-term interventions<br />

planned <strong>and</strong> started after each summer<br />

with a priority the next summer;<br />

• Work more closely with communities<br />

<strong>and</strong> community-based organisations<br />

not previously engaged.<br />

Safe Children, Safe Community<br />

The programme will be delivered in<br />

partnership with the Policing <strong>and</strong><br />

Community Safety Partnership.<br />

It will be in response to:<br />

• Clear community desire for a focus on<br />

young people;<br />

• Engagement of young people<br />

on issues such as racism <strong>and</strong><br />

sectarianism;<br />

• Continued need for underst<strong>and</strong>ing of<br />

s75 groups <strong>and</strong> racism in particular;<br />

• Desirability <strong>and</strong> benefit of working<br />

in partnership with the Policing <strong>and</strong><br />

Community Safety Partnership;<br />

• Building on successes of programme<br />

to date.


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

This project will be delivered in 35<br />

schools throughout the District in rural<br />

<strong>and</strong> urban areas.<br />

Workshops will be delivered by the<br />

community safety wardens to 1,500<br />

children <strong>and</strong> young people in years 6-7 in<br />

primary schools. We anticipate a further<br />

2,500 parents will engage through<br />

the take home sheets <strong>and</strong> work of the<br />

children <strong>and</strong> young people.<br />

These workshops will be highly targeted<br />

on issues around racism, sectarianism,<br />

bullying <strong>and</strong> creating a safe<br />

environment in schools for people<br />

from all backgrounds.<br />

The programme will also involve parents<br />

in seeing <strong>and</strong> hearing from the children<br />

about the life lessons learned, <strong>and</strong><br />

appraising their work.<br />

We expect to get substantial media<br />

interest to spread the message of<br />

local young people learning about,<br />

<strong>and</strong> doing their bit to tackle, racism<br />

<strong>and</strong> sectarianism.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• A review in 2019 of the programme<br />

<strong>and</strong> its delivery in association with<br />

other programmes.<br />

Ubuntu Festival<br />

In response to:<br />

• Engagement of BME organisations;<br />

• Breadth <strong>and</strong> diversity of the BME<br />

sector in the District Council area;<br />

• Building on successes of the Ubuntu<br />

festival to date which included<br />

1,766 participants, 32 workshops, 82<br />

performers, 14 cultures represented<br />

<strong>and</strong> 100% feedback from participants<br />

surveyed that the event had increased<br />

respect for other cultures <strong>and</strong><br />

traditions as well as 100% surveyed<br />

believing it had increased a sense<br />

of belonging.<br />

We will work with the Councils festivals<br />

team to deliver an Ubuntu Global<br />

festival including:<br />

- Musical performances on a staged area<br />

throughout the festival featuring different<br />

countries <strong>and</strong> cultures including diversity<br />

of BME cultures <strong>and</strong> British/Irish/Ulster<br />

Scots identities.<br />

- Workshops, talks <strong>and</strong> discussions aimed<br />

at building knowledge <strong>and</strong> capacity of<br />

people from diverse BME backgrounds as<br />

well as developing underst<strong>and</strong>ing of the<br />

diversity of<br />

BME cultures <strong>and</strong> British/Irish/<br />

Ulster Scots identities.<br />

- Exhibition space on topics relating to<br />

cultural <strong>and</strong> ethnic diversity, identity,<br />

global issues <strong>and</strong> challenging racism<br />

<strong>and</strong> sectarianism.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• A review of locations for the festival<br />

in the future to ensure delivery across<br />

the Council area;<br />

• A media <strong>and</strong> communications plan to<br />

further raise awareness of the festival.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 59<br />

The new programme will draw heavily<br />

on learning from the Out of Sight Out of<br />

Mind report produced by the Northern<br />

Irel<strong>and</strong> Human Rights Commission in May<br />

<strong>2018</strong>. In particular, of its 13 key systemic<br />

failings, Council will investigate its<br />

response to:<br />

• Participation in decision-making<br />

<strong>and</strong> Traveller advocacy;<br />

• Discrimination <strong>and</strong> the framing of<br />

public opinion;<br />

• The management of Traveller sites. 19<br />

The programme will include a capacity<br />

related programme for working directly<br />

with a group of Traveller women <strong>and</strong><br />

youth. This will utilise existing youth<br />

programmes <strong>and</strong> their focus on racism<br />

including that directed against the<br />

Traveller community.<br />

A group of Traveller women <strong>and</strong> youth<br />

will design <strong>and</strong> deliver a schools<br />

workshop with the assistance of an<br />

established <strong>and</strong> experienced local<br />

community-based organisation.<br />

The workshop will be delivered to 200<br />

young people from up to six local schools<br />

to highlight myths <strong>and</strong> perceptions about<br />

the Traveller community <strong>and</strong> make further<br />

links between the Traveller community<br />

<strong>and</strong> local communities.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Broadening the involvement of<br />

members of the Traveller community.<br />

BME Support Programme<br />

In response to:<br />

• Feedback <strong>and</strong> survey responses<br />

that continue to highlight the need<br />

to challenge racism;<br />

• Development of BME support<br />

organisations;<br />

• The Peace IV Beyond Tokenism<br />

programme <strong>and</strong> what it will be<br />

delivering for <strong>and</strong> with BME<br />

communities, <strong>and</strong> in association with<br />

other peace IV programmes.<br />

The <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> team will develop<br />

a series of workshops to ensure elected<br />

members, Council staff <strong>and</strong> local<br />

communities have substantial contact<br />

with members of the BME community<br />

<strong>and</strong> the issues they face in each of<br />

the DEAs.<br />

Workshops will be delivered each quarter<br />

in locations throughout the Council<br />

including the urban <strong>and</strong> rural locations.<br />

Future years will include:<br />

• Continued complementarity with<br />

the Peace programme;<br />

• Development of leadership within<br />

the BME community;<br />

• Linkage of BME organisations<br />

<strong>and</strong> leaders with the political<br />

representatives of Council.<br />

19<br />

NIHRC, March <strong>2018</strong>, Out of Sight Out of Mind


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

The Money<br />

The <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> <strong>Strategy</strong> for Derry<br />

City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council for<br />

<strong>2018</strong>-2019 will include the delivery of 18<br />

specific programmes.<br />

This will include programmes that<br />

address issues across the four T:BUC<br />

strategic outcome str<strong>and</strong>s.<br />

Children<br />

& Young<br />

People<br />

Our Shared<br />

community<br />

Our Safe<br />

community<br />

Our<br />

Cultural<br />

Expression<br />

DCGRP<br />

Total<br />

Total no. of<br />

programmes<br />

Total no.<br />

of direct<br />

participants<br />

Unit cost of<br />

programme<br />

activity<br />

Total cost of<br />

programmes<br />

3 6 2 7 18<br />

5,350 21,620 1,700 6,940 35,610<br />

£10.11 £12.21 20 £10.98 £6.72 £10.77<br />

£54,112 £264,000 21 £18,667 £46,667 £383,446<br />

The small grants programme has been<br />

included under the strategic priority Our<br />

Shared Community as much of the activity<br />

will be relevant to that theme, but not<br />

exclusively so.<br />

The 18 programmes by strategic theme,<br />

anticipated direct <strong>and</strong> indirect participants<br />

<strong>and</strong> budget allocation<br />

as outlined:<br />

20<br />

Includes the grant aid programme with estimated numbers of<br />

participants, which pushes up total <strong>and</strong> unit costs for this theme<br />

21<br />

Includes £200,000 grant aid programme


Outcome Name<br />

<strong>2018</strong>-2019<br />

No. Direct<br />

Participants<br />

<strong>2018</strong>-2019<br />

No. Indirect<br />

Participants<br />

<strong>2018</strong>-<br />

2019<br />

Cost £<br />

2019-<br />

2020<br />

<strong>2021</strong><br />

Cost £ 23<br />

Cost £ 22 2020-<br />

T:BUC Theme - Children <strong>and</strong> Young People<br />

1.1 Improved attitudes between<br />

young people from different<br />

backgrounds<br />

Post Primary Anti-Prejudice<br />

Training Initiative<br />

750 32,500 21,112 21,534 21,965<br />

1.1 Improved attitudes between<br />

young people from different<br />

backgrounds<br />

Primary School Cultural<br />

Awareness Initiative<br />

4,000 6,000 14,000 14,280 14,566<br />

1.1 Improved attitudes between<br />

young people from different<br />

backgrounds<br />

Engaging Youth in<br />

Communities<br />

600 1,000 19,000 19,380 19,768<br />

T:BUC Theme – Our Shared Community<br />

2.1 Increased use of shared<br />

space <strong>and</strong> services<br />

<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> Grant Aid 24 50 projects 5,000 199,000 202,980 207,040<br />

2.2 Shared space is accessible<br />

to all<br />

<strong>Good</strong> relations experiential<br />

learning <strong>and</strong> trust building<br />

400 300 10,000 10,200 10,404<br />

2.1 Increased use of shared<br />

space <strong>and</strong> services<br />

Networking <strong>and</strong> Clustering 500 300 12,000 12,240 12,485<br />

2.1 Increased use of shared<br />

space <strong>and</strong> services<br />

Legacy <strong>and</strong> commemoration<br />

dialogues<br />

300 500 9,000 9,180 9,364<br />

2.1 Increased use of shared<br />

space <strong>and</strong> services<br />

Officers initiatives/critical<br />

response support<br />

400 1,000 12,000 12,240 12,485<br />

2.2 Shared space is accessible<br />

to all<br />

Leadership programme 20 500 22,000 22,440 22,889<br />

22<br />

Rounded 2% uplift applied in line with current inflation<br />

23<br />

Further rounded 2% uplift applied<br />

24<br />

Grant in Aid outcomes cross all T:BUC themes.


Outcome Name<br />

<strong>2018</strong>-2019<br />

No. Direct<br />

Participants<br />

<strong>2018</strong>-2019<br />

No. Indirect<br />

Participants<br />

<strong>2018</strong>-<br />

2019<br />

Cost £<br />

2019-<br />

2020<br />

<strong>2021</strong><br />

Cost £ 23<br />

Cost £ 22 2020-<br />

All<br />

T:BUC Theme – Our Safe Community<br />

3.2 A community where places<br />

<strong>and</strong> spaces are safe for all<br />

Interfaces <strong>and</strong> contested<br />

space<br />

200 1,000 8,667 8,840 9,017<br />

3.2 A community where places<br />

<strong>and</strong> spaces are safe for all<br />

Safe Children Safe<br />

Community<br />

1,500 2,500 10,000 10,200 10,404<br />

T:BUC Theme – Our Cultural Expression<br />

4.1 Increased sense of<br />

community belonging4.1<br />

Increased sense of community<br />

belonging<br />

Bonfires <strong>and</strong> alternatives 60 25,000 4,000 4,080 4,162<br />

4.2 Cultural Diversity is<br />

celebrated<br />

Ubuntu 3,500 2,500 20,000 20,400 20,808<br />

4.2 Cultural Diversity is<br />

celebrated<br />

Community cohesion festival 500 1,000 5,000 5,100 5,202<br />

4.1 Increased sense of<br />

community belonging<br />

CR Week 2,000 5,000 9,000 9,180 9,364<br />

4.2 Cultural Diversity is<br />

celebrated<br />

Isl<strong>and</strong> voices 300 1,000 3,667 3,740 3,815<br />

4.2 Cultural Diversity is<br />

celebrated<br />

Traveller awareness 220 400 3,000 3,060 3,121<br />

4.2 Cultural Diversity is<br />

celebrated<br />

BME Support Programme 360 200 2,000 2,040 2,081<br />

383,446 391,114 398,940


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 63<br />

This is a major commitment by the<br />

Council <strong>and</strong> requires major resourcing to<br />

make all of these programmes happen<br />

with quality <strong>and</strong> efficiency. Council is<br />

fortunate to have a team of four<br />

<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> Officers with experience,<br />

commitment <strong>and</strong> skills that are respected<br />

<strong>and</strong> acknowledged by all of the<br />

stakeholders for the contribution they<br />

make to the Council <strong>and</strong> Council area.<br />

Element – <strong>2018</strong>-2019 100%<br />

75% - TEO<br />

commitment<br />

Cost £578,107.68 £433,580.76<br />

Total programme cost £390,000 £292,500<br />

Total staff cost £188,107.68 £141,080.76<br />

Element – 2019-2020 25 100%<br />

75% - TEO<br />

commitment<br />

Cost £589,669.83 £442,252.38<br />

Total programme cost £397,800 £298,350<br />

Total staff cost £191,869.83 £143,902.37<br />

Element – 2020-<strong>2021</strong> 26 100%<br />

75% - TEO<br />

commitment<br />

Cost £601,417.23 £451,062.92<br />

Total programme cost £405,710 £304,282.50<br />

Total staff cost £195,707.23 £199,621.37<br />

Derry City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council<br />

is appreciative of the support provided<br />

by The Executive Office both financially<br />

with 75% commitment to the overall<br />

programme budget, <strong>and</strong> through the<br />

ongoing advice <strong>and</strong> support offered by<br />

the officers of that department.<br />

25<br />

Rounded 2% uplift<br />

26<br />

Further rounded 2% uplift


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

Delivering in Partnership<br />

Council recognises the role of the<br />

different stakeholders in the delivery of<br />

its strategy <strong>and</strong> wishes to pro-actively<br />

nurture those partnerships at relevant<br />

levels in the delivery of the strategy.<br />

As a funder, facilitator, organiser <strong>and</strong><br />

evaluator of the strategy, the GRO team<br />

will work closely with the good relations<br />

working group <strong>and</strong> elected members<br />

generally, <strong>and</strong> staff, to ensure Council is<br />

fit to implement the strategy with the<br />

other sectors involved.<br />

Council will work closely with its partners<br />

within the VCSE to continue to deliver<br />

programme activities, <strong>and</strong> support<br />

Council in its tasks <strong>and</strong> continue to<br />

innovate in how it meets the dem<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

the new strategy.<br />

Council with its VCSE partners<br />

will engage increasing numbers of<br />

participants (both direct <strong>and</strong> indirect)<br />

from civil society, <strong>and</strong> manage the<br />

essential volunteering that contributes<br />

so much, often unrecognised, to this <strong>and</strong><br />

other work for people in the District.<br />

Council will work continuously with<br />

its partner in central government, The<br />

Executive Office, which formulates policy<br />

<strong>and</strong> provides such significant funding to<br />

the programmes.<br />

Through Council’s work in each DEA,<br />

across a variety of programmes, its<br />

partnerships with other public agencies<br />

<strong>and</strong> with other sectors, Council will<br />

use its place to support those other<br />

stakeholders to improve the context for<br />

cohesion <strong>and</strong> good relations.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 65<br />

Monitoring <strong>and</strong> Evaluation<br />

Council will produce an agreed<br />

monitoring <strong>and</strong> evaluation template in<br />

the first months including critical targets,<br />

time frames <strong>and</strong> monitoring<br />

information required.<br />

The monitoring framework will be linked<br />

to the T:BUC outcomes <strong>and</strong> indicators for<br />

inclusion in the quarterly progress reports<br />

to be returned to The Executive Office.<br />

Key monitoring <strong>and</strong> evaluation themes<br />

during the course of the three-year<br />

strategy will include:<br />

• Awareness of others <strong>and</strong> improved<br />

attitude <strong>and</strong> behaviour of participants<br />

toward others;<br />

• Improved sense of belonging of<br />

participants own identity <strong>and</strong> toward<br />

those of other identities;<br />

• Further enhanced trust of public<br />

agencies across the community;<br />

• Improving relationships within the<br />

general population, <strong>and</strong> people from<br />

different political, religious <strong>and</strong><br />

ethnic backgrounds;<br />

• Support for good relations work, <strong>and</strong>;<br />

• Positive impact of good relations work.<br />

As such, the monitoring of this strategy<br />

consistent with outcomes-focused<br />

strategy <strong>and</strong> the T:BUC alignment, will<br />

not just focus on engagement at events<br />

<strong>and</strong> how many people participate, but<br />

explore the quality of engagement, <strong>and</strong><br />

changes in attitude <strong>and</strong> behaviour.<br />

Monitoring will be built in to the planning<br />

stages of all programmes to facilitate<br />

baseline measurement, the agreement<br />

of indicators, <strong>and</strong> agreement on how<br />

the information is collected by the<br />

good relations team or/<strong>and</strong><br />

programme managers.<br />

As such, each year the good relations<br />

team will oversee a baseline audit of<br />

key statistics for each programme to<br />

provide a snapshot of attitudes relevant<br />

to the target group for each programme.<br />

This may be carried out by the officers<br />

directly or through the agents asked to<br />

deliver each programme.<br />

A similar short survey will be carried out<br />

toward the end of each programme to<br />

measure progress, impact <strong>and</strong> outcomes.<br />

Components of the strategy monitoring<br />

<strong>and</strong> evaluation process will include responses<br />

to the following key questions:


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

Targets<br />

Baseline<br />

Outcomes<br />

Impact<br />

Need established – where are we now?<br />

Ambition realistic but achievable – what change do we wish to<br />

effect?<br />

What happens within the community/target group -<br />

consequences of that change?<br />

Targets<br />

Measurement<br />

Data<br />

Use of Data<br />

What are appropriate indicators <strong>and</strong> outcomes?<br />

What information is needed to measure change?<br />

When is data needed <strong>and</strong> how it will best be used afterwards?<br />

Targets<br />

People<br />

Skills<br />

Money<br />

Who is best placed to carry out monitoring <strong>and</strong> evaluation?<br />

Do people underst<strong>and</strong> their role, underst<strong>and</strong> why M&E is<br />

important, <strong>and</strong> have the necessary knowledge <strong>and</strong> skills to<br />

undertake it?<br />

Is there sufficient time <strong>and</strong> money to carry out the monitoring<br />

<strong>and</strong> evaluate the impact/learning?<br />

Targets<br />

Partners<br />

Funders<br />

Community<br />

Have partners in the process been identified <strong>and</strong> are they willing<br />

to participate?<br />

Are funders needs being met including the TEO <strong>and</strong> Council, <strong>and</strong><br />

any partners that have inputted money or staff?<br />

How will the community – as ultimate recipients <strong>and</strong> deliverers<br />

of better community relationships – be involved as informed<br />

participants?<br />

Targets<br />

Mid-term<br />

Programme<br />

End<br />

Next Year/<br />

<strong>Strategy</strong><br />

To provide scrutiny <strong>and</strong> provide comfort that delivery is likely<br />

to deliver by programme end, <strong>and</strong> demonstrate support to the<br />

programme<br />

To demonstrate success against outcomes identified with<br />

programme managers at programme start<br />

Learning what will change, refine <strong>and</strong> improve strategic priorities<br />

for next year <strong>and</strong> the next strategy


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong><br />

67<br />

Risks <strong>and</strong> Mitigation<br />

The activities identified in the action<br />

plan are ambitious, especially in a region<br />

coming out of conflict <strong>and</strong> moving,<br />

hopefully, from a form of peaceful<br />

co-existence to greater integration.<br />

While ambitious, the Council believe it<br />

is achievable <strong>and</strong> wish to be more rather<br />

than less ambitious.<br />

There are risks associated with the<br />

achievement of the activities outlined.<br />

The Council would wish to be realistic<br />

about the risks, identify them <strong>and</strong> offer<br />

realistic mitigation against them.<br />

Issue Risk Mitigation<br />

Civil society<br />

does not<br />

engage<br />

adequately<br />

or accept the<br />

value of the<br />

good relations<br />

programmes.<br />

Funded<br />

organisations<br />

do not provide<br />

adequate<br />

support or<br />

sufficient<br />

focus <strong>and</strong><br />

energy.<br />

Council <strong>and</strong><br />

Councillors,<br />

senior<br />

management<br />

<strong>and</strong> TEO do<br />

not provide<br />

adequate<br />

support.<br />

If civil society is not aware<br />

of Council activities or<br />

fails to underst<strong>and</strong> the<br />

potential benefit, then few<br />

people will get involved<br />

<strong>and</strong> the impact of the<br />

work will be relatively<br />

small. The activities will<br />

rest with a few people<br />

<strong>and</strong> the events will be<br />

poorly attended.<br />

Community organisations<br />

may not be as fully<br />

committed to the strategy<br />

<strong>and</strong> may lose focus on the<br />

work in h<strong>and</strong>.<br />

The strategy programmes<br />

are building on previous<br />

programmes that worked<br />

well <strong>and</strong> received support<br />

<strong>and</strong> endorsement from<br />

Council corporately <strong>and</strong><br />

civil society.<br />

Council has involved civil society<br />

extensively in developing the<br />

strategy, <strong>and</strong> further consulted<br />

upon it. An inclusive approach,<br />

it is hoped, will help continue<br />

to engage local communities<br />

<strong>and</strong> enhance the potential of<br />

their participation. Feedback<br />

about the GRO team has been<br />

overwhelmingly positive <strong>and</strong><br />

engagement is enhanced by their<br />

efforts <strong>and</strong> commitment.<br />

Many community organisations<br />

are committed to improving<br />

good relations <strong>and</strong> many are well<br />

experienced in managing staff <strong>and</strong><br />

delivering projects.<br />

The Council corporately will<br />

encourage people with experience<br />

<strong>and</strong> who are enthusiastic to get<br />

involved. The involvement of<br />

experienced community-based<br />

providers will assist Council or/<strong>and</strong><br />

Councillors. The GR working group<br />

established by Council, led by<br />

Councillors, will significantly help<br />

engage elected members.


The <strong>Strategy</strong><br />

Issue Risk Mitigation<br />

Communities<br />

locally do not<br />

engage in<br />

helping with<br />

activities <strong>and</strong><br />

workload.<br />

Politicians<br />

<strong>and</strong> civil<br />

servants are<br />

not sufficiently<br />

aware,<br />

underst<strong>and</strong> or<br />

engaged <strong>and</strong><br />

do not value<br />

good relations.<br />

Activities<br />

become<br />

imbalanced<br />

in favour of<br />

particular<br />

aspects of<br />

good relations<br />

or s75 groups.<br />

There is little<br />

evidence of<br />

real change<br />

in process or<br />

delivery, or<br />

in the lives of<br />

those who it<br />

is hoped will<br />

benefit i.e.<br />

citizens.<br />

Few people take part<br />

<strong>and</strong> the GR activities are<br />

thwarted by gatekeepers<br />

in local communities.<br />

Indeed, opposition may<br />

lead to a deterioration of<br />

good relations work.<br />

Politicians <strong>and</strong> senior civil<br />

servants need to buy in to<br />

good relations work in the<br />

long term for any impact<br />

to be meaningful, <strong>and</strong> in<br />

Northern Irel<strong>and</strong> there<br />

may be some suspicion<br />

about it.<br />

The focus of the strategy<br />

becomes imbalanced to<br />

a particular aspect of<br />

good relations work or<br />

s75 category. This may be<br />

caused by the balance of<br />

the community or by the<br />

interest of the GR team or<br />

Councillors.<br />

The activities may be<br />

delivered but response<br />

from the various sectors<br />

may be more rhetorical<br />

than delivery focused,<br />

<strong>and</strong> members may not<br />

see tangible change.<br />

Motivation may decline<br />

<strong>and</strong> new people involved<br />

in delivering <strong>Good</strong><br />

<strong>Relations</strong> work may<br />

be hard to identify as<br />

cynicism increases.<br />

Civil society has been included<br />

as far as possible in planning<br />

activities, <strong>and</strong> that effort to<br />

increase ownership will hopefully<br />

enhance the potential for<br />

members to help deliver. The<br />

strategy <strong>and</strong> action plan contains<br />

review mechanisms <strong>and</strong> has been<br />

developed mindful of the need for<br />

community organisations to deliver<br />

actions beyond the GRO team <strong>and</strong><br />

GR working group.<br />

Actions include liaising with<br />

politicians <strong>and</strong> senior Council<br />

officers, raising awareness <strong>and</strong><br />

knowledge of benefit to them<br />

of good relations. The range<br />

of activities <strong>and</strong> meetings are<br />

intended to keep good relations<br />

interesting <strong>and</strong> relevant to the<br />

needs of politicians <strong>and</strong> officers.<br />

The Council will engage frequently<br />

with members to ensure all<br />

interests are being considered<br />

<strong>and</strong> met as far as possible. An<br />

awareness of all aspects of the<br />

priorities will be a core part of<br />

planning <strong>and</strong> reporting. Using<br />

expertise <strong>and</strong> specialisms from<br />

all aspects of good relations<br />

is included in activities <strong>and</strong><br />

awareness of a continuing need<br />

to so do will be part of agenda<br />

planning by the GR team.<br />

The plan includes potential for “low<br />

hanging fruit” <strong>and</strong> possible quick<br />

wins. It also provides for some<br />

easily measured wins in the first<br />

year. It also reinforces the need for<br />

political <strong>and</strong> civil society buy-in<br />

with identification of benefits for<br />

good relations work going forward.


DCSDC <strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> 69


Derry City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council<br />

<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong><br />

<strong>Strategy</strong><br />

<strong>and</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

<strong>2018</strong>-<strong>2021</strong><br />

Derry City <strong>and</strong> Strabane District Council<br />

Derry 98 Str<strong>and</strong> Road, Derry, BT48 7NN<br />

Strabane 47 Derry Rd, Strabane, BT82 8DY<br />

Tel: (028) 71 253 253<br />

E: info@derrystrabane.com<br />

Website: www.derrystrabane.com<br />

<strong>Good</strong> <strong>Relations</strong> Officers<br />

Am<strong>and</strong>a Biega, Derg <strong>and</strong> Waterside<br />

E: am<strong>and</strong>a.biega@derrystrabane.com<br />

Angela Askin, Ballyarnett <strong>and</strong> Foyleside<br />

E: angela.askin@derrystrabane.com<br />

Carol Stewart, Moor <strong>and</strong> Strabane Town<br />

E: carolstewart@derrystrabane.com<br />

Pauline O’Neill, Faughan <strong>and</strong> Sperrin<br />

E: pauline.oneill@derrystrabane.com

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