RiskXtraJune2019
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RISKXtra<br />
BSIA Briefing<br />
their property. For its part, the security industry<br />
is now starting to talk about the use of Artificial<br />
Intelligence as the solution for improving<br />
security and reducing false alarms. As this<br />
technology develops, there could be significant<br />
improvements in terms of operatives only<br />
needing to respond to genuine alarm<br />
activations, making these systems even more of<br />
a deterrent and helping to reduce crime.”<br />
What about larger venues?<br />
How do the management teams for larger<br />
venues and open spaces deter crime? James<br />
Walker, managing director of Dallmeier UK, has<br />
mentioned the use of a sophisticated<br />
surveillance system for larger venues and<br />
stadiums to ensure the safety of fans at all<br />
times. Unchecked crowds or brawls between<br />
spectators seem to be the most feared<br />
scenarios for on-duty security personnel.<br />
“With today’s multifocal sensor systems, a<br />
huge area can be monitored from a single<br />
location extremely efficiently,” observed<br />
Walker. “The most impressive aspect of these<br />
systems is that they combine the overall view<br />
with simultaneous top detail resolution. Even<br />
more distant objects are displayed with the<br />
same resolution as objects in the foreground of<br />
the picture.”<br />
Walker went on to add: “Further, these<br />
systems solve the well-known problem with<br />
PTZ cameras whereby the operator has to<br />
choose between an overview image and a<br />
detailed view. It doesn’t matter which section<br />
of a surveillance area an operator focuses on at<br />
any time as the system always records the<br />
entire scene. Therefore, it’s possible to<br />
reconstruct any event for later use as evidence<br />
in court, regardless of where that occurrence<br />
took place, and to recognise all individuals<br />
involved thanks to frame-by-frame playback.”<br />
Gideon Reichental (commercial sales<br />
manager at Clearway Services, the specialist in<br />
site security, and current chairman of the<br />
Vacant Property Section of the BSIA) explained:<br />
“Open spaces such as construction sites, car<br />
parks, sports grounds or leisure areas are a real<br />
temptation for criminal or anti-social behaviour.<br />
Statistics show that at least one-in-five building<br />
sites are hit as frequently as once every week,<br />
and possibly even more than that as minor<br />
incidents are often not reported.”<br />
However, Reichental is swift to point out that<br />
it isn’t difficult to secure such locations.<br />
“Where appropriate, proper secure fencing is a<br />
‘must’. Temporary concrete blocks can be<br />
installed at site access points if it’s a vacant<br />
property. This will prevent unauthorised ingress<br />
and theft or fly-tipping, which is now a major<br />
menace. A wireless alarm system can be fitted<br />
to the fencing and advanced temporary CCTV<br />
camera towers located at key points.”<br />
Running off mains or solar power and<br />
engineered to remain outside in all conditions,<br />
CCTV camera towers communicate via the<br />
mobile network. These installations are the end<br />
user’s remote eyes, surveying an entire site<br />
thanks to movement-activated HD cameras.<br />
When triggered, they issue voice warnings to<br />
trespassers so they know they’ve been spotted<br />
if they’ve managed to break in or are simply<br />
causing mischief. They’re a great deterrent.<br />
Activation and live video can be beamed back<br />
to an Alarm Receiving Centre whose trained<br />
operators will, in turn, raise an alarm, send a<br />
security guarding patrol and/or contact the<br />
police to apprehend the intruders if the audio<br />
warnings should be ignored.<br />
In the real world<br />
A final scenario relating to this subject involves<br />
a real-life Case Study. One of the fastestgrowing<br />
districts in the upper Midwest of the<br />
United States, Harrisburg in South Dakota is<br />
home to an educational system that serves<br />
almost 4,000 students across eight schools.<br />
Gallagher Security was selected to meet the<br />
district’s security requirements and, in October<br />
2015, those security measures were put to the<br />
test when the local High School became the<br />
target of a shooting incident.<br />
Although one staff member was injured in the<br />
episode, it was prevented from escalating<br />
further due to Gallagher’s lockdown procedure<br />
being activated by members of staff. From the<br />
time the emergency button was pressed, it took<br />
just four seconds for Command Centre to lock<br />
all outside doors, notify the district authorities<br />
and limit building access to emergency<br />
responders only. “Command Centre was directly<br />
involved with placing physical barriers between<br />
an active gunman and hundreds of High School<br />
students,” explained James Straatmeyer, CEO of<br />
Integrated Technology & Security.<br />
“The security industry is now starting to talk about the use of AI as the<br />
solution for improving security and reducing false alarms. As this<br />
technology develops, there could be significant improvements in terms<br />
of operatives only needing to respond to genuine alarm activations”<br />
16<br />