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A Century of Bollywood<br />

17<br />

57. 1978—Bollywood superstars share celluloid space with Hollywood star<br />

power in Krishna Shah’s thriller-caper Shalimar (The Precious Stone).<br />

Leading Bollywood stars of the 1970s—Dharmendra, Zeenat Aman,<br />

Shammi Kapoor, and Prem Nath—acted alongside Rex Harrison, John<br />

Saxon, and Sylvia Miles in their first and only Bollywood outing. The<br />

English version of the film, titled Raiders of the Sacred Stone, was unsuccessfully<br />

released in theaters, but gained cult status when it came out in<br />

a home video format.<br />

58. 1980—Auteur of reformist social dramas, B. R. Chopra’s Insaaf Ka Tarazu<br />

(The Scales of Justice), plumbs new depths of depravity with two long and<br />

graphic rape sequences, the latter featuring a fifteen-year-old Padmini<br />

Kolhapure. Irrespective of the declared intentions of the director to<br />

the contrary, the critical consensus is that the outcome is unabashedly<br />

titillating.<br />

59. 1982—The nation’s collective heart skips a beat and fans line up for continuous<br />

prayers at churches, temples, mosques, and gurudwaras when<br />

India’s biggest superstar of the day, Amitabh Bachchan, has a near-fatal<br />

accident on the set of Manmohan Desai’s Coolie (1983). Prime Minister<br />

Indira Gandhi flies down from Delhi to Bombay to visit him. Puneet Issar,<br />

the young actor who had been playing opposite him in a fight sequence—<br />

and had inadvertently delivered the killer punch—becomes an instant<br />

national pariah with the film industry treating the struggler with a barge<br />

pole, in an illogical reaction to the mass hysteria. Issar’s acting career is<br />

later revived on television towards the end of the decade as the lead villain<br />

Duryodhana in a popular TV series based on the epic Mahabharata.<br />

60. 1983—Richard Attenborough’s Gandhi becomes the most popular foreignlanguage<br />

film at the Indian box-office, proving as popular as the domestic<br />

films.<br />

61. 1983—The last of the golden era’s movie moguls Kamal Amrohi’s costume<br />

drama, Razia Sultan, is released. The film is about a Muslim empress,<br />

Delhi’s first lady ruler. A ruler with bisexual leanings, she sings a suggestive<br />

lullaby, ending with actress Hema Malini (as Razia) and her onscreen<br />

confidant/bodyguard Parveen Babi in an embrace. It marked the first<br />

time sapphic love had been depicted in a Bollywood film. In the middle<br />

of the lullaby, the duo disappears behind a fan for a mysterious interlude<br />

with the hint of a kiss. “LESBIANISM,” screams the headlines, but director<br />

Amrohi insists that this is not so. The song is eventually cut for the home<br />

video release.<br />

62. 1983—Southern superstar Rajnikanth makes his Bollywood debut in a<br />

social-drama-cum-crime-thriller Andha Kanoon (The Law is Blind), opposite<br />

the biggest stars of the day, Amitabh Bachchan and Hema Malini. He,<br />

however, has to wait for nearly decades to extend the frenzy surrounding

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