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Boxoffice - August 2019

The Official Magazine of the National Association of Theatre Owners

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Mary Pickford is an inspiration to women today, especially to me, being a woman<br />

at MGM. She helped me believe that hard work pays off, no matter what gender<br />

you are. I keep that in my mind each day, and I hope it remains an example for<br />

women of all generations. –Lori Silfen, EVP Head of Music, MGM<br />

explains Beauchamp “There was no other actress who parlayed<br />

her success into producing, creating United Artists. It was not<br />

just to maximize the income, but it was also to<br />

protect her ability to control her own product.<br />

One of the things that happened to some<br />

of these women actresses in the teens,<br />

they were typecast so quickly. Once the<br />

profits were maximized,” the studios<br />

would move on to the next actress. As<br />

a part of UA, Pickford would control<br />

not just her image but other aspects<br />

of the films she produced. Beauchamp<br />

tells a story about an assistant director<br />

at Pickford-Fairbanks Studios laying out the<br />

difference between Pickford and her husband:<br />

“Doug would just say, ‘Oh, get the best<br />

lighting people you can get!’ And<br />

Mary would come along and say,<br />

‘Wait, you have three electricians<br />

working today. Couldn’t we make<br />

do with two?’”<br />

Mary Pickford made her final<br />

film in 1933: Secrets, a Frank<br />

Borzage talkie with Leslie Howard.<br />

Popular wisdom would have<br />

it that Pickford, no longer the<br />

“modern woman” that audiences<br />

wanted to see on the silver screen,<br />

slid gracefully into retirement.<br />

That, Beauchamp emphasizes, is<br />

decidedly not the case. She stayed<br />

active with United Artists well<br />

into the 1950s, “bringing in people<br />

or advising people and choosing<br />

films and how much to spend on<br />

them.” She had a separate production<br />

arm with Jesse Lasky, with whom she produced<br />

several films. Those films “had nothing<br />

to do with her. But she would read the script,<br />

help choose the directors, etc. She was very<br />

active in that,” explains Beauchamp.<br />

Pickford was an integral part of the wider film industry as<br />

well. She was one of the 36 original members of the Academy<br />

of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences, founded in 1927. She<br />

was an early proponent of an Academy Museum. She was a<br />

co-founder and very active member of what is today the<br />

Motion Picture Television Fund, a charitable organization<br />

built to help film professionals in dire financial<br />

straits. Pickford, in fact, devoted much of her time and<br />

resources to philanthropy, donating her famous Pickfair—the<br />

mansion she shared with Fairbanks when they<br />

were married—for “dozens of events each year,” says<br />

Beauchamp. This was a place thought of as the “Western<br />

White House,” the “Buckingham Palace of America”—but<br />

instead of selling it after her divorce, she would<br />

regularly donate it as a site for parties for blind<br />

veterans. “Sometimes she’d be there, sometimes<br />

she wouldn’t. But she’d open it up. She’d pay<br />

for the catering. She would take care of different<br />

things, because she knew the cachet<br />

of having a charity event at Pickfair was<br />

immeasurable,” says Beauchamp.<br />

“The more I learn about Mary, the more<br />

respect I have for her, because of the wide<br />

array of hats she wore and what she was<br />

able to pull off, very much at certain points<br />

alone, and certainly oftentimes the only<br />

female voice in the room,” says Beauchamp.<br />

“One of the things I really admire about her<br />

is that she never forgot the poverty of her early<br />

years. The Motion Picture Television Fund<br />

was started by her putting out buckets on the<br />

set—‘Hey, give me spare pennies! We have<br />

to take care of our own.’ In the minutes of<br />

[a] United Artists [meeting], somebody<br />

said, ‘Well, we can cut back here. We can<br />

cut back there.’ And Mary says, ‘Wait a<br />

minute. These are employees who have<br />

been working with us for at least a decade,<br />

if not more. They are counting<br />

on us. These are our people. I love<br />

them. We have to protect them.’”<br />

AUGUST <strong>2019</strong><br />

53

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