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66 / PORTFOLIO / Photography<br />

PORTFOLIO / 67<br />

Dennis Andere is the current<br />

Mr Kibera, a title he won at Mr<br />

& Miss Kibera, a fashion and<br />

beauty pageant. The annual<br />

event promotes talent and<br />

aims to encourage youths to be<br />

responsible leaders in society.<br />

“That’s the power of photography:<br />

it can change lives”<br />

Children swim in murky<br />

waters that had formed<br />

after heavy rains filled<br />

a pit that had been left<br />

open by road builders.<br />

EVEN BEFORE Brian Otieno<br />

studied journalism, he was taking<br />

pictures on the streets of the place he<br />

knows so well: Kibera. With his mobile<br />

phone, he would capture the unique<br />

aspects of his neighbourhood, such as<br />

corrugated rooftops stretching end to<br />

end as the sun set below them. “I would<br />

walk around my community – with its<br />

masses and movements – trying to discover<br />

new places, and capture vibrant<br />

moments of everyday life,” he says.<br />

SLUM PHOTOGRAPHER<br />

Otieno was born, and spent the first<br />

24 years of his life, in Kibera. His former<br />

neighbourhood, which attracts a lot of<br />

visitors, is arguably the best-known slum<br />

in Kenya’s capital. “The first images that<br />

outsiders have in mind when they come<br />

to Kibera are of poverty, misery, hopelessness<br />

and garbage,” says Otieno. But<br />

as a photographer, he sees the whole<br />

picture. “There’s a side to the slum that’s<br />

unseen: the unknown part that goes<br />

beyond Kibera’s stereotypes. This side is<br />

one of prosperity, talent and potential;<br />

there are people working hard in the<br />

hope that, one day, they’ll make their<br />

way out,” he says. “Through my photography,<br />

I find it important to show<br />

the many different faces of Kibera. I try<br />

to show the people and their positions<br />

in the community, and paint an honest<br />

picture that shows more than just poverty<br />

and misery. The photos I share are<br />

a true representation of my people and<br />

what they go through in life every day.<br />

These are not only their stories, they’re<br />

also my own personal experiences.”<br />

Otieno is still capturing Kibera life<br />

as it happens. As someone who has<br />

lived in the slum for so many years, it’s<br />

easy for him to move around. “Being<br />

born and bred in Kibera makes a huge<br />

difference: people know me and they<br />

trust me to photograph them. They see<br />

me as one of them. They know about<br />

the work I do and they appreciate it.<br />

This allows me to document moments<br />

that are pure and intimate. I’m often<br />

invited into homes to photograph<br />

weddings, birthday parties and even<br />

newborns. When I document a fire outbreak<br />

or houses that were washed away<br />

by the rains, people don’t get angry at<br />

me and my camera; they want their<br />

plight to be documented because maybe<br />

someone out there will want to extend a<br />

helping hand. That’s the power of<br />

photography: it can change lives.”<br />

AWARD-WINNER<br />

After years of taking pictures and<br />

telling Kibera’s stories on his social<br />

media channels, Otieno’s hard work<br />

finally paid off. In 2018, his photo<br />

series, Kibera Stories, won the inaugural<br />

East African Photography Award,<br />

which was hosted by Uganda Press<br />

Photo Award in Kampala. The bestknown<br />

photo in the series shows ballet<br />

dancer Elsie Ayoo posing in a Kibera<br />

street. “The first time she tried on a pair<br />

of pointe shoes, she fell in love with<br />

ballet and now she dreams of becoming<br />

a professional dancer,” says Otieno. “I<br />

hope she’s on the right track to make >

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