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v<br />

we spent<br />

seven hours<br />

waiting fol<br />

confirmation<br />

that one of<br />

our group<br />

would be<br />

allowed in.<br />

welcome<br />

to the Holy<br />

land!<br />

fhe Security<br />

Barrier or<br />

'Apartheid Wall'<br />

many<br />

volGes<br />

I<br />

overcoming, barriers<br />

A report from the Council of Ghristians and Jews' annual trip to lsrael<br />

and the Occupied Palestinian Territories.<br />

When the last of the Christmas turkey had been<br />

eaten, and the doughnuts, the culinary bonus of<br />

celebrating Chanukah, had been sampled, 15<br />

young fews and Christians made their way to<br />

Heathrow to begin their 'behind-the-scenes' tour<br />

of the lsraeli-Palestinian conflict. Each of the group<br />

had their own agenda for coming on the tour, each<br />

held different views and opinions about what was<br />

going on and which side to support, and each in<br />

turn was to be challenged by the personal stories<br />

of the people we met - the human stories that lie<br />

behind the international headlines.<br />

Security is an obvious issue in lsrael so it will come<br />

as no surprise that we were made aware of it whilst<br />

still in Heathrow. Not only do all El-Al passengers<br />

have to arrive a minimum of three hours before the<br />

flight, but they are also subject to a heavy screening<br />

process, and several participants had the indignity<br />

of having the contents of their luggage displayed for<br />

all to see. More worryingly, at Ben-Curion airport<br />

one of our number was held by security. While the<br />

rest of the group took the coach to Jerusalem, we<br />

spent seven hours waiting for confirmation that she<br />

would be allowed in. Welcome to the Holy Land!<br />

The first part of the tour was spent in Jerusalem<br />

looking at the inter-religious dynamic of the area.<br />

Walking in the Old City is like entering an illustration<br />

from the Bible. The great white stones seem to<br />

whisper thousands of years of history and the huge<br />

churches, synagogues and mosques testify to the sacredness<br />

of Jerusalem in all three Abrahamic faiths.<br />

Our religious experience was heightened on our visit<br />

to the North, when we took a boat trip on the Sea of<br />

Calilee, and visited the site where<br />

the Jewish Talmud was wriften. Yet,<br />

even amongst such holiness, the<br />

political situation could not be forgotten<br />

- with the imposing Security<br />

Barrier dominating the landscape.<br />

I have to admit that I have never<br />

decided where I stand on the wall<br />

- if you'll excuse the pun. My gut<br />

instinct that all walls are bad is tempered<br />

by the reality of the number of<br />

bomb aftacks planned against lsrael.<br />

Can separating the communities<br />

help a long-term vision for peace in<br />

the area? lt was this question that I<br />

held in mind when wevisited Civ'at<br />

inter-faith insights:<br />

viewpoints from other<br />

faiths and those doing<br />

inter-faith work<br />

Haviva, a Kibbutz hosting the Arab-lsraeli Center for<br />

Peace, to be shown the terrible effects of the wall<br />

on hlestinian communities. The lsraeli who took us<br />

around explained that in her opinion the main problems<br />

with the wall are that it's guarded by the lsraeli<br />

army and it doesn't follow the green line. Moreover,<br />

instead of just providing a barrier between lsraeli and<br />

hlestinian communities, the wall also separates %lestinian<br />

communities - how can this be about security?<br />

Back at the Kibbutz we heard the view of an lsraeli-<br />

Arab: interestingly, while he told the group about the<br />

discrimination he faced as an Arab, when asked if he<br />

would live in hlestine if it ever became a viable working<br />

state, he answered he would rather live in lsrael.<br />

That evening we were privileged to hear another<br />

voice on the situation from Arik Asherman, a rabbi<br />

from Rabbis for Human Rights. Arik told us how his<br />

group devote their time to fighting for Palestinian<br />

rights. He spoke movingly about standing in front on<br />

bulldozers that were threatening to pull down hlestinian<br />

homes, and of stand-offs between lsraelis and<br />

Palestinian stone-throwers in which he acted as a human<br />

shield to protect Palestinians. Yet, when asked<br />

how he viewed the Apartheid Wall' he answered,<br />

'l have young children, the only way I sleep at night<br />

is because I know the wall is there to protect them.'<br />

What answer can we give to a man like that?<br />

One answer was suggested at the lnternational<br />

Center of Bethlehem by the Center manager, who<br />

explained: 'When I walk around Palestine, I do<br />

so with my head held high. I have a good job, I<br />

make a good living and I am well-respected. But<br />

when. l need to leave Bethlehem, I face a soldier<br />

with a gun who can make me do anything he likes,<br />

make me wait all day, deny me entrance or make<br />

me strip in front of a line of people - put me in front<br />

of an 1B-year-old boy in uniform and lam reduced<br />

to nothing.'There is nothing else to say.<br />

It is this feeling of speechlessness that I take with<br />

me from the tour. I still don't know how to answer<br />

any of the people we met or where I stand on many<br />

of the issues we confronted. Perhaps when I take<br />

the next group out I will be able to get a clearer<br />

idea of my own position. Probably, though, I will<br />

just come out with more questions. I<br />

Louise Mitchell is the youth worker for the Council of<br />

Christians and lews. lf you are interested in participating<br />

in a tour, please contact her for dates and more<br />

i nform ation : lou i se@ccj.org. u k.<br />

I<br />

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mot'ement

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