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Mountain Times - Volume 48, Number 24: June 12-18, 2019

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30 • COLUMNS<br />

The <strong>Mountain</strong> <strong>Times</strong> • <strong>June</strong> <strong>12</strong>-<strong>18</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />

Social Security: The<br />

elephant in the room<br />

For most Americans, Social Security has represented nothing more than some unavoidable<br />

payroll deduction with the positively cryptic initials of “FICA” and “OASDI”<br />

(Federal Insurance Contributions Act and Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance).<br />

It hinted at a future that seemed both intangible and faraway.<br />

Yet, a new generation has begun drawing on the promise that<br />

was made with those payments.<br />

As the wave of Baby Boomers enters retirement, questions<br />

and concerns abound. Is Social Security financially healthy? How<br />

much will my income benefit be? How do I maximize benefits for<br />

me and my spouse? When should I begin taking Social Security?<br />

Questions & elephants<br />

Answering these questions may help you derive the most from<br />

your Social Security benefit, and potentially enhance your financial<br />

security in retirement. Before you can answer these ques-<br />

Money<br />

Matters tions, you have to acknowledge the elephant in the room.<br />

By Kevin Theissen The Social Security system has undergone periodic scares over<br />

the years that have inevitably led many people to wonder if Social<br />

Security will remain financially sound enough to pay the benefits<br />

they are owed.<br />

Reasonable concern<br />

Social Security was created in 1935 during President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s first term.<br />

It was designed to provide income to older Americans who had little to no means of support.<br />

The country was mired in an economic downturn and the need for such support<br />

was acute.<br />

Since its creation, there have been three basic developments that have led to the<br />

financial challenges Social Security faces today.<br />

The number of workers paying into the system (which supports current benefit payments)<br />

has fallen from over eight workers for every retiree in 1955, to 2.8 workers in 2016.<br />

That ratio is expected to fall to 2.2 by 2035.<br />

A program that began as a dedicated retirement benefit later morphed into an income<br />

support for disabled workers and surviving family members. These added obligations<br />

were not always matched with the necessary payroll deduction levels to financially<br />

support them.<br />

Retirees are living longer. As might be expected, the march of medical technology and<br />

our understanding of healthy behaviors have led to a longer retirement span, potentially<br />

placing a greater strain on resources.<br />

Beginning in 2010, Social Security tax and other non-interest income no longer fully<br />

covered the program’s cost. According to the Social Security Trustees 2017 annual report,<br />

this pattern is expected to continue for the next 75 years; the report projects that the trust<br />

fund may be exhausted by 2034, absent any changes. Should that happen, it is estimated<br />

that current deductions may only be able to pay about 75 percent of promised income<br />

benefits.<br />

Social Security’s financial crisis is real, but the prospect of its failure seems remote.<br />

Money Matters, page 33<br />

Extended bus service<br />

supports commuters to<br />

Killington and Rutland<br />

Community entities to raise over $50,000 for extended<br />

The Killington Pico Area Association<br />

announced Tuesday, <strong>June</strong> 11, that<br />

extended operations of the Rutland<br />

Killington Commuter bus began on<br />

Monday, <strong>June</strong> 10, as the result a collaboration<br />

between the Killington<br />

business community, the town of Killington,<br />

Killington Resort and Marble<br />

Valley Regional Transit.<br />

The business community,<br />

led by Killington<br />

Select Board member Jim<br />

Haff, took initiative to find<br />

a solution to the limited<br />

summer transportation.<br />

As the summer economy<br />

has grown, so has the<br />

opportunity for gainful<br />

employment. Where once<br />

there was very little need<br />

for The Bus to run past<br />

6 p.m. in the summer and fall, now<br />

employees and visitors will be utilizing<br />

this service until as late as 11 p.m.<br />

“Businesses took ownership and<br />

stepped to the plate with funds to help<br />

support the additional and didn’t just<br />

look to the town or resort to solve the<br />

problem,” said Michael Coppinger,<br />

executive director of the Killington Pico<br />

Area Association. “This endeavor is an<br />

excellent example of what we refer to as<br />

out three-legged stool approach. Helping<br />

to be the conduit for which these<br />

entities can come together to solve<br />

challenges is the most important part<br />

of our mission.”<br />

Extended bus service in Killington<br />

has been a growing issue over the last<br />

summer and fall bus service<br />

five years as summer and fall events<br />

became more plentiful and popular.<br />

After Ken Putnam, executive director of<br />

The Bus secured funding from VTrans<br />

and the town of Killington voted to<br />

contribute $5,500, Coppinger began<br />

reaching to area businesses to raise<br />

the remaining funds, speaking to over<br />

40 businesses in the greater Killington<br />

“PEOPLE HAVE BEEN VERY<br />

COOPERATIVE ABOUT SUPPORTING<br />

THIS INITIATIVE. EVEN IF<br />

THEY DON’T HAVE EMPLOYEES<br />

THEMSELVES THAT USE THE BUS,”<br />

STATED COPPINGER.<br />

region.<br />

“People have been very cooperative<br />

about supporting this initiative. Even<br />

if they don’t have employees themselves<br />

that use The Bus, they recognize<br />

the value for continued growth to the<br />

area,” stated Coppinger. The business<br />

community has not completely met<br />

its goal yet, and Coppinger continues<br />

to connect with people to complete<br />

the last portion of funding. He said,<br />

however, “I am extremely confident<br />

that the business community will meet<br />

its funding goal.”<br />

The new schedule for evening bus<br />

hours between Killington and Rutland<br />

is yet to be released but will be coming<br />

soon.<br />

CROSSWORD PUZZLE<br />

CLUES ACROSS<br />

65. A way to change color<br />

1. Mathematical term (abbr.)<br />

4. Seaport (abbr.)<br />

CLUES DOWN<br />

7. “Unforgettable” singer<br />

1. Belongs to the daughter of Chaos<br />

10. The GOAT<br />

2. Wardrobe<br />

11. Used to harvest agave cactus<br />

3. Derek and Jeff are two<br />

<strong>12</strong>. Luke’s mentor __-Wan<br />

4. Disfigured<br />

13. Muses<br />

5. Hawaiian dish<br />

15. IBM operating system<br />

6. What a hack drives<br />

16. Hungarian village<br />

7. Horse gear<br />

19. Popular conversation topic<br />

8. Do away with<br />

21. N. Atlantic island<br />

9. Narrow straits between Sinai and<br />

23. Fail to discern correctly<br />

Arabian peninsulas<br />

<strong>24</strong>. The President has one<br />

13. Corrie<br />

25. Irish Gaelic language<br />

14. Hawaiian flower necklace<br />

26. Gasteyer and Ivanovic are two 17. Midway between northeast and<br />

27. Garnished<br />

east<br />

30. National capital<br />

<strong>18</strong>. Insecticide<br />

34. Basics<br />

20. Comfort<br />

35. Initial public offering<br />

22. Town in Galilee<br />

36. Winged horse<br />

27. Informal greeting<br />

41. English synthpop duo<br />

28. Relative biological effectiveness<br />

45. Mars crater<br />

(abbr.)<br />

46. A lot<br />

29. Used to check the heart<br />

47. Small organelles<br />

31. Western India island<br />

50. By reason of<br />

32. Credit card term<br />

54. “Growing Pains” actor Kirk<br />

33. Female deer<br />

55. Free from contamination<br />

37. British football team<br />

56. Genus in the mahogany family 38. Persian jurisdiction<br />

57. Body part<br />

39. Freshwater mussel genus<br />

59. A belief in a supreme being<br />

40. Opposite of happiness<br />

47. Part of (abbr.)<br />

53. Electronic countermeasures<br />

60. Talk a lot<br />

41. Ban on trade<br />

<strong>48</strong>. Indigenous people of Thailand 58. Swiss river<br />

61. Actors’ group<br />

42. Bitterly regrets<br />

49. A man of your stature (abbr.)<br />

62. Unit of measurement<br />

43. Assented<br />

51. Advantageous<br />

63. Slick<br />

44. Well-proportioned<br />

52. Female sibling<br />

64. No seats available Solutions on page 36<br />

SUDOKU<br />

Each block is divided by its own matrix of nine cells. The rule for solving Sudoku<br />

puzzles are very simple. Each row, column and block, must contain one<br />

of the numbers from “1” to “9”. No number may appear more than once in any<br />

row, column, or block. When you’ve filled the entire grid the puzzle is solved.<br />

Solutions on page 36

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