Mountain Times - Volume 48, Number 24: June 12-18, 2019
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30 • COLUMNS<br />
The <strong>Mountain</strong> <strong>Times</strong> • <strong>June</strong> <strong>12</strong>-<strong>18</strong>, <strong>2019</strong><br />
Social Security: The<br />
elephant in the room<br />
For most Americans, Social Security has represented nothing more than some unavoidable<br />
payroll deduction with the positively cryptic initials of “FICA” and “OASDI”<br />
(Federal Insurance Contributions Act and Old Age, Survivors and Disability Insurance).<br />
It hinted at a future that seemed both intangible and faraway.<br />
Yet, a new generation has begun drawing on the promise that<br />
was made with those payments.<br />
As the wave of Baby Boomers enters retirement, questions<br />
and concerns abound. Is Social Security financially healthy? How<br />
much will my income benefit be? How do I maximize benefits for<br />
me and my spouse? When should I begin taking Social Security?<br />
Questions & elephants<br />
Answering these questions may help you derive the most from<br />
your Social Security benefit, and potentially enhance your financial<br />
security in retirement. Before you can answer these ques-<br />
Money<br />
Matters tions, you have to acknowledge the elephant in the room.<br />
By Kevin Theissen The Social Security system has undergone periodic scares over<br />
the years that have inevitably led many people to wonder if Social<br />
Security will remain financially sound enough to pay the benefits<br />
they are owed.<br />
Reasonable concern<br />
Social Security was created in 1935 during President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s first term.<br />
It was designed to provide income to older Americans who had little to no means of support.<br />
The country was mired in an economic downturn and the need for such support<br />
was acute.<br />
Since its creation, there have been three basic developments that have led to the<br />
financial challenges Social Security faces today.<br />
The number of workers paying into the system (which supports current benefit payments)<br />
has fallen from over eight workers for every retiree in 1955, to 2.8 workers in 2016.<br />
That ratio is expected to fall to 2.2 by 2035.<br />
A program that began as a dedicated retirement benefit later morphed into an income<br />
support for disabled workers and surviving family members. These added obligations<br />
were not always matched with the necessary payroll deduction levels to financially<br />
support them.<br />
Retirees are living longer. As might be expected, the march of medical technology and<br />
our understanding of healthy behaviors have led to a longer retirement span, potentially<br />
placing a greater strain on resources.<br />
Beginning in 2010, Social Security tax and other non-interest income no longer fully<br />
covered the program’s cost. According to the Social Security Trustees 2017 annual report,<br />
this pattern is expected to continue for the next 75 years; the report projects that the trust<br />
fund may be exhausted by 2034, absent any changes. Should that happen, it is estimated<br />
that current deductions may only be able to pay about 75 percent of promised income<br />
benefits.<br />
Social Security’s financial crisis is real, but the prospect of its failure seems remote.<br />
Money Matters, page 33<br />
Extended bus service<br />
supports commuters to<br />
Killington and Rutland<br />
Community entities to raise over $50,000 for extended<br />
The Killington Pico Area Association<br />
announced Tuesday, <strong>June</strong> 11, that<br />
extended operations of the Rutland<br />
Killington Commuter bus began on<br />
Monday, <strong>June</strong> 10, as the result a collaboration<br />
between the Killington<br />
business community, the town of Killington,<br />
Killington Resort and Marble<br />
Valley Regional Transit.<br />
The business community,<br />
led by Killington<br />
Select Board member Jim<br />
Haff, took initiative to find<br />
a solution to the limited<br />
summer transportation.<br />
As the summer economy<br />
has grown, so has the<br />
opportunity for gainful<br />
employment. Where once<br />
there was very little need<br />
for The Bus to run past<br />
6 p.m. in the summer and fall, now<br />
employees and visitors will be utilizing<br />
this service until as late as 11 p.m.<br />
“Businesses took ownership and<br />
stepped to the plate with funds to help<br />
support the additional and didn’t just<br />
look to the town or resort to solve the<br />
problem,” said Michael Coppinger,<br />
executive director of the Killington Pico<br />
Area Association. “This endeavor is an<br />
excellent example of what we refer to as<br />
out three-legged stool approach. Helping<br />
to be the conduit for which these<br />
entities can come together to solve<br />
challenges is the most important part<br />
of our mission.”<br />
Extended bus service in Killington<br />
has been a growing issue over the last<br />
summer and fall bus service<br />
five years as summer and fall events<br />
became more plentiful and popular.<br />
After Ken Putnam, executive director of<br />
The Bus secured funding from VTrans<br />
and the town of Killington voted to<br />
contribute $5,500, Coppinger began<br />
reaching to area businesses to raise<br />
the remaining funds, speaking to over<br />
40 businesses in the greater Killington<br />
“PEOPLE HAVE BEEN VERY<br />
COOPERATIVE ABOUT SUPPORTING<br />
THIS INITIATIVE. EVEN IF<br />
THEY DON’T HAVE EMPLOYEES<br />
THEMSELVES THAT USE THE BUS,”<br />
STATED COPPINGER.<br />
region.<br />
“People have been very cooperative<br />
about supporting this initiative. Even<br />
if they don’t have employees themselves<br />
that use The Bus, they recognize<br />
the value for continued growth to the<br />
area,” stated Coppinger. The business<br />
community has not completely met<br />
its goal yet, and Coppinger continues<br />
to connect with people to complete<br />
the last portion of funding. He said,<br />
however, “I am extremely confident<br />
that the business community will meet<br />
its funding goal.”<br />
The new schedule for evening bus<br />
hours between Killington and Rutland<br />
is yet to be released but will be coming<br />
soon.<br />
CROSSWORD PUZZLE<br />
CLUES ACROSS<br />
65. A way to change color<br />
1. Mathematical term (abbr.)<br />
4. Seaport (abbr.)<br />
CLUES DOWN<br />
7. “Unforgettable” singer<br />
1. Belongs to the daughter of Chaos<br />
10. The GOAT<br />
2. Wardrobe<br />
11. Used to harvest agave cactus<br />
3. Derek and Jeff are two<br />
<strong>12</strong>. Luke’s mentor __-Wan<br />
4. Disfigured<br />
13. Muses<br />
5. Hawaiian dish<br />
15. IBM operating system<br />
6. What a hack drives<br />
16. Hungarian village<br />
7. Horse gear<br />
19. Popular conversation topic<br />
8. Do away with<br />
21. N. Atlantic island<br />
9. Narrow straits between Sinai and<br />
23. Fail to discern correctly<br />
Arabian peninsulas<br />
<strong>24</strong>. The President has one<br />
13. Corrie<br />
25. Irish Gaelic language<br />
14. Hawaiian flower necklace<br />
26. Gasteyer and Ivanovic are two 17. Midway between northeast and<br />
27. Garnished<br />
east<br />
30. National capital<br />
<strong>18</strong>. Insecticide<br />
34. Basics<br />
20. Comfort<br />
35. Initial public offering<br />
22. Town in Galilee<br />
36. Winged horse<br />
27. Informal greeting<br />
41. English synthpop duo<br />
28. Relative biological effectiveness<br />
45. Mars crater<br />
(abbr.)<br />
46. A lot<br />
29. Used to check the heart<br />
47. Small organelles<br />
31. Western India island<br />
50. By reason of<br />
32. Credit card term<br />
54. “Growing Pains” actor Kirk<br />
33. Female deer<br />
55. Free from contamination<br />
37. British football team<br />
56. Genus in the mahogany family 38. Persian jurisdiction<br />
57. Body part<br />
39. Freshwater mussel genus<br />
59. A belief in a supreme being<br />
40. Opposite of happiness<br />
47. Part of (abbr.)<br />
53. Electronic countermeasures<br />
60. Talk a lot<br />
41. Ban on trade<br />
<strong>48</strong>. Indigenous people of Thailand 58. Swiss river<br />
61. Actors’ group<br />
42. Bitterly regrets<br />
49. A man of your stature (abbr.)<br />
62. Unit of measurement<br />
43. Assented<br />
51. Advantageous<br />
63. Slick<br />
44. Well-proportioned<br />
52. Female sibling<br />
64. No seats available Solutions on page 36<br />
SUDOKU<br />
Each block is divided by its own matrix of nine cells. The rule for solving Sudoku<br />
puzzles are very simple. Each row, column and block, must contain one<br />
of the numbers from “1” to “9”. No number may appear more than once in any<br />
row, column, or block. When you’ve filled the entire grid the puzzle is solved.<br />
Solutions on page 36